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1. 发明授权

US08216167B2 Cervical-thoracic orthotic with cervical collar 有权
标题翻译：子宫颈颈部正畸
公开(公告)号：US08216167B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12469966
申请日：2009-05-21
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Wayne Calco , Jozsef Horvath , Erik Zimmer
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Wayne Calco , Jozsef Horvath , Erik Zimmer
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/055
摘要： An orthosis comprises a cervical portion that holds a head in place relative to a thoracic portion worn by a wearer. The orthosis has an intermediate portion disposed intermediate the cervical and thoracic portions. The orthosis also has a first adjustment region that provides at least 15° of relative movement between the cervical and intermediate portions, and a second adjustment region that provides at least 15° of relative movement between the thoracic and intermediate portions. First and second adjustment regions allow the orthosis to comfortably accommodate differently proportioned wearers, and each comprises one or more locking devices to prevent undesired movement of the cervical and thoracic portions relative to the intermediate portion.
摘要翻译：矫形器包括相对于佩戴者佩戴的胸部将头部保持在适当位置的颈部。矫形器具有设置在颈部和胸部之间的中间部分。矫形器还具有第一调节区域，其在颈部和中间部分之间提供至少15°的相对运动，以及在胸部和中间部分之间提供至少15°的相对运动的第二调整区域。第一和第二调节区域允许矫形器舒适地适应不同比例的佩戴者，并且每个包括一个或多个锁定装置，以防止颈部和胸部相对于中间部分的不期望的移动。

2. 发明申请

US20100298749A1 Cervical-Thoracic Orthotic With Cervical Collar 有权
标题翻译：宫颈胸腔正畸与颈颈
公开(公告)号：US20100298749A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12469966
申请日：2009-05-21
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Wayne Calco , Jozsef Horvath , Erik Zimmer
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Wayne Calco , Jozsef Horvath , Erik Zimmer
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/055
摘要： An orthosis comprises a cervical portion that holds a head in place relative to a thoracic portion worn by a wearer. The orthosis has an intermediate portion disposed intermediate the cervical and thoracic portions. The orthosis also has a first adjustment region that provides at least 15° of relative movement between the cervical and intermediate portions, and a second adjustment region that provides at least 15° of relative movement between the thoracic and intermediate portions. First and second adjustment regions allow the orthosis to comfortably accommodate differently proportioned wearers, and each comprises one or more locking devices to prevent undesired movement of the cervical and thoracic portions relative to the intermediate portion.
摘要翻译：矫形器包括相对于佩戴者佩戴的胸部将头部保持在适当位置的颈部。矫形器具有设置在颈部和胸部之间的中间部分。矫形器还具有第一调节区域，其在颈部和中间部分之间提供至少15°的相对运动，以及在胸部和中间部分之间提供至少15°的相对运动的第二调整区域。第一和第二调节区域允许矫形器舒适地适应不同比例的佩戴者，并且每个包括一个或多个锁定装置，以防止颈部和胸部相对于中间部分的不期望的移动。

3. 发明授权

US06173725B1 Canopy structure 失效
标题翻译：冠层结构
公开(公告)号：US06173725B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09232254
申请日：1999-01-19
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： E04H1558
CPC分类号： B62B9/14 , A47C7/66 , A61G5/10
摘要： A canopy is formed of an oval flexible sheet of solar radiation and wind resistant material held in extended position by a resilient band and sized so that the band and sheet material are pulled into a saddle shape. Support for the canopy is provided by two flexible supports attached to the canopy at its edges and to a base structure, such as a wheel chair, stroller, patio rail or lawn chair. The supports are long enough so that the canopy can be adjusted to various positions above and alongside the occupant of the base structure for overhead and lateral shelter. The supports are nonresilient and are stiff enough to hold the canopy in the selected position into which it is placed.
摘要翻译：顶篷由太阳辐射的椭圆形柔性片和防风材料形成，弹性带保持在延伸位置，并且尺寸使得带和片材被拉成鞍形。通过两个柔性支撑件在其边缘附接到顶盖以及基座结构（例如轮椅，婴儿车，露台轨道或草坪椅）上提供对篷顶的支撑。支架足够长，使得顶篷可以调节到基座结构的乘员上方和旁边的顶部和侧向收容所的各个位置。支撑件是非弹性的，并且足够坚固以将罩盖保持在放置在其中的选定位置。

4. 发明授权

US5468151A Dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being 失效
标题翻译：虚拟实践人体心肺复苏术（CPR）
公开(公告)号：US5468151A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US138030
申请日：1993-10-19
申请人： Einar Egelandsdal , Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , David Johnson , Tore Laerdal , Charles A. Patterson
发明人： Einar Egelandsdal , Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , David Johnson , Tore Laerdal , Charles A. Patterson
IPC分类号： G09B23/28
CPC分类号： G09B23/288
摘要： A dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being comprising a simulation of the thorax and the head and a lungs simulation in the form of a bag which can be inflated through the mouth or nose opening of the head. The thorax is formed by a hollow body of plastic material, which is in air exchange relationship with the atmosphere and which has stiffening ribs which reproduce approximately human ribs. In that arrangement the number and size of the stiffening ribs are so selected that the compressibility and return force of the thorax correspond to those of a human thorax not only in regard to extent but also in terms of their nature and form, and thus provide a particularly good approximation to the behavior of a human thorax.
摘要翻译：用于实践人体的心肺复苏（CPR）的虚拟人物，其包括胸部和头部的模拟以及可以通过头部的嘴部或鼻部开口膨胀的袋形式的肺模拟。胸部由塑料材料的空心体形成，其与大气空气交换关系，并且具有加强筋，其再现大约人肋骨。在这种布置中，加强肋的数量和尺寸如此选择，使得胸部的可压缩性和返回力不仅在程度上而且在其性质和形式方面对应于人胸部的压缩性和返回力，并且因此提供特别好的近似于人体胸部的行为。

5. 发明授权

US5360393A Dual adhesive strap for head immobilization 失效
标题翻译：用于头部固定的双胶带
公开(公告)号：US5360393A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US962389
申请日：1992-10-19
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , James R. Traut
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth , James R. Traut
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61F5/058 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/05883 , A61B90/14
摘要： For securing a patient's head in a head immobilizer, a dual adhesive strap is provided which is designed to lay across and adhere to the patient's forehead and have each of its ends adhere to a spine board. The strap has a bottom side comprising a central region which comprises skin contact adhesive flanked by two regions which comprise board contact adhesive. The board contact adhesive is stronger than the skin contact adhesive, such that the strap stays adhered under various environmental conditions, and the skin of the patient's forehead is not injured by the skin contact adhesive. The strap and the adhesive regions are preferably large enough to accommodate many sizes of heads, spine boards, and head immobilizers. Preferably, a removable backing covers the adhesive side of the strap.
摘要翻译：为了将患者的头部固定在头部防盗器中，提供了双重粘合带，其被设计成横穿并粘附到患者的前额，并且其每个端部粘附到脊柱板。带子具有包括中心区域的底侧，该中心区域包括侧面包含板接触粘合剂的两个区域的皮肤接触粘合剂。板接触粘合剂比皮肤接触粘合剂更强，使得带在各种环境条件下保持粘附，并且患者前额的皮肤不被皮肤接触粘合剂损伤。带子和粘合剂区域优选地足够大以容纳许多尺寸的头部，脊柱板和头部固定器。优选地，可移除的衬垫覆盖带的粘合剂侧。

6. 发明授权

US5330514A Dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being 失效
标题翻译：虚拟实践人体心肺复苏术（CPR）
公开(公告)号：US5330514A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US920711
申请日：1992-07-28
申请人： Einar Egelandsdal , Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , David Johnson , Tore Laerdal , Charles A. Patterson
发明人： Einar Egelandsdal , Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , David Johnson , Tore Laerdal , Charles A. Patterson
IPC分类号： G09B23/28
CPC分类号： G09B23/288
摘要： A dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being comprising a simulation of the thorax and the head and a lungs simulation in the form of a bag which can be inflated through the mouth or nose opening of the head. The thorax is formed by a hollow body of plastic material, which is in air exchange relationship with the atmosphere and which has stiffening ribs which reproduce approximately human ribs. In that arrangement the number and size of the stiffening ribs are so selected that the compressibility and return force of the thorax correspond to those of a human thorax not only in regard to extent but also in terms of their nature and form, and thus provide a particularly good approximation to the behavior of a human thorax (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译：用于实践人体的心肺复苏（CPR）的虚拟人物，其包括胸部和头部的模拟以及可以通过头部的嘴部或鼻部开口膨胀的袋形式的肺模拟。胸部由塑料材料的空心体形成，其与大气空气交换关系，并且具有加强筋，其再现大约人肋骨。在这种布置中，加强肋的数量和尺寸如此选择，使得胸部的可压缩性和返回力不仅在程度上而且在其性质和形式方面对应于人胸部的压缩性和返回力，并且因此提供特别好的近似于人体胸部的行为（图1）。

7. 外观设计

USD332306S Manually operated aspirator for emergency medical use 失效
公开(公告)号：USD332306S
公开(公告)日：1993-01-05
申请号：US492108
申请日：1990-03-12
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Charles A. Patterson
设计人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Charles A. Patterson

8. 再颁专利

USRE32219E Portable cervical collar 失效
标题翻译：便携式颈环
公开(公告)号：USRE32219E
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US578979
申请日：1984-02-10
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61F5/055
CPC分类号： A61F5/055
摘要： There is disclosed a portable cervical collar formed of an elongated band of stiff, flexible sheet material which can be formed into a cylindrical collar. The collar includes a chin support brace which is a generally C-shaped flat sheet that can be attached with its opposite ends secured to opposite sides of the formed collar thereby forming a concave, forwardly projecting support shelf to immobilize the wearer's chin. The collar is intended as a portable, compact collar for field use by paramedics and the like during transportation and initial examination of a patient.

9. 发明授权

US4589407A Spine immobilizer 失效
标题翻译：脊柱防盗器
公开(公告)号：US4589407A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US608377
申请日：1984-05-09
申请人： Michael J. Koledin , Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Michael J. Koledin , Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61F5/058 , A61F5/04
CPC分类号： A61F5/05883
摘要： A spine immobilizer particularly adapted for rendering an accident victim's head and upper body immobile. The spine immobilizer in a preferred form is made of a sheet of corrugated cardboard including a multilayer spine panel to resist longitudinal bending, laterally extending head panels bendable into position adjacent the sides of the person's head, laterally extending body panels bendable into conformity with the person's upper body, and straps and fastening assemblies for securing the body panels in position. The immobilizer includes box sections providing increased resistance to longitudinal bending, one formed by laterally extending stiffener panels having free ends arrangable in overlying relation, and others formed by the strap arrangement. Features include laterally adjustable carrying handles, and slot and strap configurations which reduce tearing of the cardboard.
摘要翻译：特别适用于使事故受害者头部和上身不动的脊柱防盗器。优选形式的脊柱防盗器由一片波纹纸板制成，包括多层脊柱板，以抵抗纵向弯曲，横向延伸的头板可弯曲到位于人头部侧面的位置，横向延伸的主体板可弯曲成符合人的上身和用于将身体面板固定就位的带和紧固组件。防盗器包括提供对纵向弯曲的增加的阻力的盒部分，一个由横向延伸的加强板形成，该加强板具有可重叠的关系的自由端，以及由带装置形成的其他部分。特征包括横向可调节的携带手柄以及减少纸板撕裂的槽和带配置。

10. 发明授权

US5256070A Dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being 失效
标题翻译：虚拟实践人体心肺复苏术（CPR）
公开(公告)号：US5256070A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US920715
申请日：1992-07-28
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , Charles A. Patterson
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , Charles A. Patterson
IPC分类号： G09B23/28
CPC分类号： G09B23/288
摘要： A dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being comprises a simulation of the thorax, the head and the lungs, with a spring device arranged in the thorax simulation to simulate the compression resistance of the thorax. The thorax simulation is a three-dimensional structure with a thorax cavity, which is cut out of flat foldable web material, for example, cardboard, along predetermined contour lines, folded along predetermined fold lines to provide the three-dimensional structure, and joined.
摘要翻译：用于实践人体心肺复苏（CPR）的假人包括胸部，头部和肺部的模拟，布置在胸部模拟中的弹簧装置以模拟胸部的抗压性。胸部模拟是具有胸腔的三维结构，其沿着预定轮廓线从扁平的可折叠腹板材料（例如纸板）切割出来，沿着预定折叠线折叠以提供三维结构并连接。

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