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1. 发明授权

US5108821A Self-extinguishing blanket enclosed with plastic films 失效
标题翻译：自动灭菌包装用塑料薄膜
公开(公告)号：US5108821A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US477269
申请日：1990-02-07
申请人： Michael J. Dooley , Eugene F. Lopez , Robert T. Zajdel
发明人： Michael J. Dooley , Eugene F. Lopez , Robert T. Zajdel
IPC分类号： B32B17/02 , B32B17/10 , B32B27/04 , B64C1/00 , B64C1/38 , F16L59/02
CPC分类号： B64C1/38 , B32B17/10 , Y10S428/902 , Y10S428/91 , Y10S428/92 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24099 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T428/24843 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31645 , Y10T442/674
摘要： A self-extinguishing blanket comprises an insulating layer of glass fiber strands which include air spaces within the layer. Each surface of the layer has a bi-directional strand reinforced plastic film which extends continuously along the surface for keeping moisture out of the layer. Each plastic film is attached to the associated surface of the insulation layer by non-contiguous, longitudinally and laterally spaced apart areas of a thermoplastic adhesive. The adhesive areas provide attachment between the strand reinforcement and the layer of glass fiber strands. Each area of adhesive attachment provides sufficient retention to prevent shifting of the film during the sewing together of peripheral edge portions of the sandwiched plastic films and inner insulation layer as required to produce a selected, peripheral configuration of a blanket package. Each area of adhesive attachment is however small enough to permit ready detachment of the strand reinforcement and associated film from the layer of glass fiber strands upon exposure to the heat of a flame. Each plastic film has a composition and embodies a stress condition which enables a portion of the plastic film, when subjected to a direct flame or to the heat developed by an adjacent flame, to soften, to pull apart, and to shrink and curl back and to continue to curl back sufficiently far so as to prevent heating of that portion of the plastic film to the ignition temperature. This blanket construction leaves only the non-flammable layer of glass fiber strands exposed to the heat of the flame, and the shrinking and curl back of the plastic film prevent both ignition of the plastic film and propagation of the flame through the plastic film.
摘要翻译：自熄灭的毯子包括玻璃纤维束的绝缘层，其包括层内的空气空间。层的每个表面具有双向股线加强塑料膜，其沿着表面连续延伸以将水分保持在该层之外。每个塑料膜通过热塑性粘合剂的不连续，纵向和横向间隔的区域连接到绝缘层的相关表面。粘合剂区域提供在股线加强件和玻璃纤维束层之间的附接。粘合剂附着的每个区域提供足够的保持以防止在夹持塑料膜和内绝缘层的周边边缘部分的缝合期间膜的移动，以产生毯子包装的选定的周边构造。然而，粘合剂附着的每个区域足够小，以允许在暴露于火焰的热量时，将钢丝束加强件和相关薄膜从玻璃纤维丝束层准备好分离。每个塑料薄膜都具有组成并且体现了一种应力状态，当受到直接火焰或相邻火焰展开的热量时，塑料薄膜的一部分能够软化，拉开和收缩并卷曲，继续卷曲得足够远，以防止塑料薄膜的那部分加热到点火温度。这种毯子结构仅留下暴露于火焰热的玻璃纤维束的不可燃层，并且塑料膜的收缩和卷曲防止塑料膜的点燃和火焰通过塑料膜的传播。

2. 发明授权

US5277957A Film reinforced with yarn coated with hot melt adhesive 失效
标题翻译：用热熔胶涂覆的纱线进行膜增强
公开(公告)号：US5277957A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US756491
申请日：1991-09-09
申请人： Eugene F. Lopez , Hemang Shah
发明人： Eugene F. Lopez , Hemang Shah
IPC分类号： B29C65/50 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/50 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/12 , B32B5/12
CPC分类号： B29C70/086 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/4815 , B29C66/234 , B29C66/47 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/69 , B29C66/83413 , B29C70/506 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/12 , B29C65/482 , B29C66/4722 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/7392 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24826
摘要： The invention provides a reinforced film or reinforced metallized film, in which the reinforcing yarns in the fill and/or warp direction are coated with hot melt adhesive and placed in contact with the reinforced film, under heat and pressure, to melt the hot melt adhesive and bond the coated yarns to the film.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种增强薄膜或增强金属化薄膜，其中在热填充和/或经向方向上的增强纱线被热熔粘合剂涂覆并且在加热和压力下与增强薄膜接触，以熔化热熔胶并将涂覆的纱线粘合到膜上。

3. 发明授权

US4121011A Polymeric article coated with a thermochromic paint 失效
标题翻译：涂有热变色漆的聚合制品
公开(公告)号：US4121011A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US805007
申请日：1977-06-09
申请人： Leon C. Glover , Eugene F. Lopez
发明人： Leon C. Glover , Eugene F. Lopez
IPC分类号： B29C61/06 , B29C65/00 , C09D5/26 , C09J7/02 , H02G15/18 , B65D65/14 , B65D83/00
CPC分类号： B29C66/91218 , B29C61/06 , B29C61/0666 , B29C66/91221 , C09D5/26 , C09J7/0242 , H02G15/1806 , B29C2061/0683 , B29C65/4815 , B29C66/522 , B29C66/73715 , Y10S174/08 , Y10S252/962 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/1328 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/2817 , Y10T428/2826
摘要： An article comprising a polymeric material and coated with a thermochromic paint. The improvement comprises the addition to the thermochromic paint of a non-thermochromic compound selected from the group consisting of the sulfates, hydrated sulfates and nitrides of boron, aluminum, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, zinc and phosphorus; the sulfides and hydrated sulfides of boron, aluminum, bismuth and phoshorus; the oxides and the hydrated oxides of boron, arsenic, antimony and phosphorus and the salts, organic compounds and free acids of the oxyanions of boron, arsenic, antimony and phosphorus.
摘要翻译：一种包含聚合物材料并涂覆有热变色漆的制品。该改进包括向热变色漆中添加选自硫酸盐，水合硫酸盐和硼，铝，锡，铅，砷，锑，铋，锌和磷的氮化物的非热变色化合物; 硼，铝，铋和磷的硫化物和水合硫化物; 硼，砷，锑和磷的氧化物和水合氧化物以及硼，砷，锑和磷的氧阴离子的盐，有机化合物和游离酸。

4. 发明授权

US4163117A Heat-recoverable articles and their use 失效
标题翻译：热回收制品及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4163117A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-31
申请号：US897805
申请日：1978-04-19
申请人： Bruce D. Campbell , Eugene F. Lopez
发明人： Bruce D. Campbell , Eugene F. Lopez
IPC分类号： H01B7/17 , B29C51/00 , B29C61/00 , B29C61/06 , B29C63/00 , B29C63/42 , B29C63/44 , B29C65/66 , H01B3/44 , H01B17/58 , H01R4/72 , H02G1/14 , H02G3/04 , H02G15/04 , H02G15/18 , B29C27/00 , B32B31/00 , F16L25/00
CPC分类号： H02G15/043 , B29C61/003 , B29C61/0625 , B29C65/66 , B29C66/534 , B29C66/73715 , B29C66/73754 , B29C66/73776 , B29C66/73921 , H01R4/72 , H02G1/14 , H02G15/1806 , B29C66/5346 , B29C66/71 , Y10S174/08 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/1328 , Y10T428/1331 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A method of making a composite structure comprising an elongate substrate, especially an insulated electrical cable, and a covering member which has been heat-recovered and sealed around the substrate. A heat-recoverable article of a cross-linked crystalline polymer composition which transmits 5-50% of infra-red radiation incident thereon is placed around a substrate whose exterior is composed of a polymeric composition which is at most lightly cross-linked, which absorbs infra-red radiation and which has a crystalline melting point below that of the heat-recoverable article. The assembly is exposed to infra-red radiation such that the heat-recoverable article is heated to its recovery temperature and the exterior of the substrate is heated to its crystalline melting point, preferably before it is contacted by said article as it recovers. In this way an excellent seal can be created between the substrate and the recovered article without the need for any auxiliary fusible material such as a hot melt adhesive.
摘要翻译：一种制造复合结构的方法，该复合结构包括细长衬底，特别是绝缘电缆，以及已被热回收并围绕衬底密封的覆盖构件。将其中入射到其上的透射5-50％的红外辐射的交联结晶聚合物组合物的热可回收制品放置在其外部由至少轻度交联的聚合物组合物组成的基材周围，其吸收红外辐射，其结晶熔点低于可热回收物品的熔点。组件暴露于红外辐射，使得可热回收的制品被加热到其恢复温度，并且衬底的外部被加热到其结晶熔点，优选在所述制品恢复之前被所述制品接触之前。以这种方式，可以在基材和回收制品之间产生良好的密封，而不需要任何辅助的易熔材料，例如热熔粘合剂。

5. 发明授权

US4105583A Thermochromic paint for use on plastic substrates 失效
标题翻译：热塑性涂料用于塑料基材
公开(公告)号：US4105583A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-08
申请号：US635951
申请日：1975-11-28
申请人： Leon C. Glover , Eugene F. Lopez
发明人： Leon C. Glover , Eugene F. Lopez
IPC分类号： B29C61/06 , B29C65/00 , C09D5/26 , C09D7/00 , C09D7/12 , H02G15/18 , C09K3/00 , C09D5/08 , G01K11/12
CPC分类号： B29C66/91218 , B29C61/0666 , B29C65/02 , B29C66/522 , B29C66/526 , B29C66/91221 , C09D5/26 , H02G15/1806 , B29C2061/0683 , B29C66/73715 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2817 , Y10T428/2826
摘要： A thermochromic paint, which changes color when heated to a certain temperature, and which is particularly suited for use on plastic substrates which are subject to oxidative degradation is disclosed. The improvement comprises the addition to the thermochromic paint of a non-thermochromic compound selected from the group consisting of the sulfates, hydrated sulfates and nitrides of boron, aluminum, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, zinc and phosphorus; the sulfides and hydrated sulfides of boron, aluminum, bismuth and phosphorus; the oxides and hydrated oxides of boron, arsenic, antimony and phosphorus and the salts, organic compounds and free acids of the oxyanions of boron, arsenic, antimony and phosphorus.

6. 发明授权

US5236761A Dimensionally stable reinforced film 失效
标题翻译：尺寸稳定的增强膜
公开(公告)号：US5236761A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US756464
申请日：1991-09-09
申请人： T. Kregg Cammack, II , Eugene F. Lopez
发明人： T. Kregg Cammack, II , Eugene F. Lopez
IPC分类号： B29C70/08 , B29C70/22 , B32B5/08
CPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/086 , B32B5/08 , B29K2277/00 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24083 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2813 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2852
摘要： The invention provides a substantially flat film or metallized film, reinforced with regularly spaced reinforcing yarns in the fill and warp direction having a residual shrinkage of less than about 2.0%, which is dimensionally stable over a wide range of temperatures, along with a process for producing the same. Synthetic reinforcing yarns, including nylon yarns, can be preshrunk by heating the spooled yarn in an inert atmosphere for a sufficient period of time to reduce the residual shrinkage in the spooled yarn to less than about 2.0%. This preshrunk yarn can then be bonded to a film or metallized film substrate using a wide variety of adhesives, including hot melt adhesives, or water-based adhesives cured by application of heat. Because the residual shrinkage in the reinforcing fibers has been reduced, subsequent application of heat during manufacturing processes, or in the use environment, will not produce the curling or puckering of the film or separation of the metal layer.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了基本上平坦的薄膜或金属化膜，其在填充和经向方向上以规则间隔的增强纱线增强，其残余收缩率小于约2.0％，其在宽的温度范围内尺寸稳定，生产相同。包括尼龙纱线在内的合成增强纱线可以通过在惰性气氛中加热缠绕纱线足够长的时间来预先缠绕，从而将缠绕纱线中的残余收缩率降至小于约2.0％。然后可以使用各种各样的粘合剂（包括热熔粘合剂）或通过施加热固化的水性粘合剂将该预浸纱线粘合到膜或金属化膜基材上。由于增强纤维中的残余收缩已经减少，在制造过程中或在使用环境中随后的加热不会产生膜的卷曲或起皱或金属层的分离。

7. 发明授权

US4670069A Protection of cable splice 失效
标题翻译：保护电缆接头
公开(公告)号：US4670069A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US801505
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： Christian A. M. Debbaut , Norman Gac , Eugene F. Lopez , Wendell W. Moyer , David Terrell , Patrick K. Tsou
发明人： Christian A. M. Debbaut , Norman Gac , Eugene F. Lopez , Wendell W. Moyer , David Terrell , Patrick K. Tsou
IPC分类号： H02G1/14 , H02G15/00 , H02G15/117 , H01B13/06
CPC分类号： H02G15/117 , H02G1/14 , H02G15/003 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： A splice between two multiconductor cables is protected from ingress of water by a closure which is filled with an expanding foam sealant which provides pressure inside the closure sufficient to force the sealant into the interstices of the splice and the interstices between the conductors in the cable, which pressure is retained in the closure until the sealant cures or hardens.
摘要翻译：两个多导体电缆之间的接头通过封闭件被保护，以防止水进入，封闭件填充有膨胀的泡沫密封剂，其在封闭件内提供足够的压力，足以迫使密封剂进入接头的间隙和电缆中的导体之间的间隙，该密封件保持在封闭件中直到密封剂固化或硬化。

8. 发明授权

US4200676A Method for joining heat-recoverable sheet material and resulting article 失效
标题翻译：用于连接可热回收的片材和所得制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4200676A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-29
申请号：US953682
申请日：1978-10-23
申请人： Dennis A. Caponigro , Eugene F. Lopez
发明人： Dennis A. Caponigro , Eugene F. Lopez
IPC分类号： C09J7/02 , B29C61/00 , B29C61/02 , B29C61/10 , B29C63/40 , B29C65/50 , B29K105/02 , B32B27/12 , C09J5/00 , C09J5/06 , C09J5/10 , F16L47/02 , H02G15/18 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： C09J5/06 , B29C61/003 , B29C61/10 , B32B27/12 , F16L47/02 , H02G15/1813 , B29K2019/00 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2027/12 , B29K2083/00 , B29L2009/00 , Y10S174/08 , Y10T156/1033 , Y10T428/19 , Y10T428/23
摘要： The ends of heat-recoverable polymeric sheet material are joined by overlapping the ends and bonding them together by means of a laminar panel comprising a layer of a crosslinked hot-melt adhesive coated on one surface of a reinforced polymer layer. The panel has a width approximately that of the sheet material being joined. The panel is disposed, adhesive side down, so that approximately half of its adhesive coated surface contacts the sheet material on either side of the line defined by the uppermost of the overlapping ends. The panel is heated to activate the adhesive and form a secure bond joining the ends. Heat-recoverable sleeves can be made by joining the opposing ends of a single length of heat-recoverable sheet material.
摘要翻译：热可回收的聚合物片材的端部通过重叠端部并通过包括涂覆在增强的聚合物层的一个表面上的交联的热熔粘合剂层的层板结合在一起而进行连接。面板的宽度大约是被接合的片材的宽度。面板被设置成粘合剂侧向下，使得其粘合剂涂覆表面的大约一半与由重叠端的最上面限定的线的任一侧接触片材。加热面板以激活粘合剂并形成连接端部的牢固粘合。热可回收套筒可以通过连接单个长度的可热恢复片材的相对端而制成。

9. 发明授权

US4507340A Adhesives and devices coated therewith 失效
标题翻译：粘合剂和涂覆的装置
公开(公告)号：US4507340A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US173946
申请日：1980-07-31
申请人： James A. Rinde , Eugene F. Lopez , Leon C. Glover
发明人： James A. Rinde , Eugene F. Lopez , Leon C. Glover
IPC分类号： B29C61/06 , C08G59/38 , C09J163/00 , F16L11/00
CPC分类号： B29C61/0616 , C08G59/38 , C09J163/00 , Y10S138/01 , Y10S174/08 , Y10T428/1328 , Y10T428/31529
摘要： Novel curable adhesives are solid, substantially free of cross-linking and substantially tack-free at 25.degree. C.; remain substantially uncured when maintained for extended periods at 80.degree. C.; have an initial viscosity of 10.sup.3 to 10.sup.4 poise at 150.degree. C. and cure relatively slowly at 150.degree. C.; and cure rapidly at 200.degree. C. The adhesives preferably contain at least one epoxy resin, particularly an epoxy resin having a softening point of at least 50.degree. C. and an epoxy equivalent weight of at least 200 in combination with an epoxy resin which is liquid at 25.degree. C. or an elastomer or other compatible high molecular weight polymer. The adhesive preferably also contains a high temperature curing agent and preferably also a filler, which may be particulate or fibrous. The novel adhesives are particularly useful in combination with heat-recoverable devices, e.g. devices comprising components made of heat-recoverable metal.
摘要翻译：新型可固化粘合剂是固体，基本上不含交联并且在25℃基本上无粘性; 在80℃下长时间保持基本未固化; 在150℃下的初始粘度为103〜104泊，150℃下相对缓慢地固化。并在200℃下快速固化。粘合剂优选含有至少一种环氧树脂，特别是软化点至少为50℃，环氧当量至少为200的环氧树脂与环氧树脂组合，其中环氧树脂是 25℃的液体或弹性体或其它相容的高分子量聚合物。粘合剂优选还含有高温固化剂，优选还含有可以是颗粒状或纤维状的填料。新型粘合剂特别适用于热可回收装置，例如，装置包括由热可回收金属制成的部件。

10. 发明授权

US4251304A Heat-recoverable articles and their use 失效
标题翻译：热回收制品及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4251304A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US31388
申请日：1979-04-19
申请人： Bruce D. Campbell , Eugene F. Lopez
发明人： Bruce D. Campbell , Eugene F. Lopez
IPC分类号： B29C61/00 , H02G15/04 , H02G15/18 , B29C27/00 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： H02G15/1806 , B29C61/003 , H02G15/043 , B29K2023/00 , Y10S174/08 , Y10T428/1331
摘要： A method of making a composite structure comprising an elongate substrate, especially an insulated electrical cable, and a covering member which has been heat-recovered and sealed around the substrate. A heat-recoverable article of a cross-linked crystalline polymer composition which transmits 5-50% of infra-red radiation incident thereon is placed around a substrate whose exterior is composed of a polymeric composition which is at most lightly cross-linked, which absorbs infra-red radiation and which has a crystalline melting point below that of the heat-recoverable article. The assembly is exposed to infra-red radiation such that the heat-recoverable article is heated to its recovery temperature and the exterior of the substrate is heated to its crystalline melting point, preferably before it is contacted by said article as it recovers. In this way an excellent seal can be created between the substrate and the recovered article without the need for any auxiliary fusible material such as a hot melt adhesive.
摘要翻译：一种制造复合结构的方法，该复合结构包括细长衬底，特别是绝缘电缆，以及已被热回收并围绕衬底密封的覆盖构件。将其中入射到其上的透射5-50％的红外辐射的交联结晶聚合物组合物的热可回收制品放置在其外部由至少轻度交联的聚合物组合物组成的基材周围，其吸收红外辐射，其结晶熔点低于可热回收物品的熔点。组件暴露于红外辐射，使得可热回收的制品被加热到其恢复温度，并且衬底的外部被加热到其结晶熔点，优选在所述制品恢复之前被所述制品接触之前。以这种方式，可以在基材和回收制品之间产生良好的密封，而不需要任何辅助的易熔材料，例如热熔粘合剂。

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