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1. 发明授权

US07105209B2 Homeotropic alignment layer 有权
标题翻译：垂直取向层
公开(公告)号：US07105209B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10432682
申请日：2001-11-22
申请人： Michael Heckmeier , Melanie Klasen-Memmer , Georg Lüssem , Kazuaki Tarumi , David Coates , Owain Llyr Parri , Mark Verrall , Mark John Goulding , Stephen Christopher Kitson
发明人： Michael Heckmeier , Melanie Klasen-Memmer , Georg Lüssem , Kazuaki Tarumi , David Coates , Owain Llyr Parri , Mark Verrall , Mark John Goulding , Stephen Christopher Kitson
IPC分类号： C09K19/52 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , G02F1/1391 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2001/133715 , G02F2001/133726 , G02F2001/133742 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： The invention relates to an alignment layer comprising a polymerized liquid crystal material with homeotrophic orientation, to methods of its preparation, to polymerizable liquid crystal compositions and liquid crystal polymers used for the preparation of the alignment layer, to liquid crystal devices comprising the alignment layer, and to a method of controlling the electrooptical steepness of a liquid crystal display comprising at least one alignment layer by varying the surface anchoring energy of the alignment layer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括具有同位素取向的聚合液晶材料的取向层，其制备方法，用于制备取向层的聚合性液晶组合物和液晶聚合物，包括取向层的液晶装置，以及通过改变对准层的表面锚定能量来控制包括至少一个取向层的液晶显示器的电光陡度的方法。

2. 发明授权

US09459492B2 Display with backlight 有权
标题翻译：显示背光
公开(公告)号：US09459492B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US13643073
申请日：2010-04-23
申请人： Adrian Derek Geisow , Stephen Christopher Kitson , Gary Alfred Gibson
发明人： Adrian Derek Geisow , Stephen Christopher Kitson , Gary Alfred Gibson
IPC分类号： G09F13/10 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133617 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133603 , G02F2001/133614
摘要： A display includes a backlight (40). In addition, the display includes for each of at least one wavelength band, a plurality of layers placed above the backlight (40). The plurality of layers includes an absorption layer (13,23,33), a luminescent layer (14,24,34) and a reflective layer (15,25,35). The absorption layer (12,22,32) is capable of absorbing light in a wavelength band while being substantially transparent to light in other wavelength bands. The luminescent layer (14,24,34) is capable, in response to light from the backlight (40), of emitting light within the wavelength band. The reflective layer (15,25,35) is adapted to reflect light in the wavelength band while being substantially transparent to light in other wavelength bands.
摘要翻译：显示器包括背光源（40）。此外，显示器包括用于至少一个波长带中的每一个，放置在背光（40）上方的多个层。多个层包括吸收层（13,23,33），发光层（14,24,34）和反射层（15,25,35）。吸收层（12,22,32）能够吸收波长带中的光，同时对其它波段的光基本上是透明的。响应于来自背光源（40）的光，发光层（14,24,34）能够发射波长带内的光。反射层（15,25,35）适于反射波长带中的光，同时对其它波段的光基本上是透明的。

3. 发明授权

US06798481B2 Liquid crystal alignment 失效
公开(公告)号：US06798481B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09815999
申请日：2001-03-23
申请人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , John Christopher Rudin , Christopher James P. Newton
发明人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , John Christopher Rudin , Christopher James P. Newton
IPC分类号： G02F11337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133753 , G02F1/133788 , G02F1/1391
摘要： A liquid crystal device has a surface alignment structure comprising a random or pseudorandom two dimensional array of alignment features (10) which are shaped and/or orientated to produce a desired alignment. Depending on the geometry and spacing of the features (10), the liquid crystal may be induced to adopt a planar, tilted, or homeotropic alignment.

4. 发明授权

US08599326B2 Method of manufacturing a display device with greyscale capability 有权
标题翻译：制造具有灰度能力的显示装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US08599326B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US11234539
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , John Christopher Rudin , Adrian Derek Geisow
发明人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , John Christopher Rudin , Adrian Derek Geisow
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133707 , G02F1/13439 , G02F2001/134345 , G02F2001/13613 , G02F2203/30
摘要： A method of manufacturing a cell wall assembly for an electro-optic display device with greyscale capability comprises: forming on a substantially planar surface of a transfer carrier, at least one dielectric structure; forming on said at least one dielectric structure at least one electrode structure; wherein said dielectric structure extends in a direction perpendicular to said surface by a distance which varies substantially within the area of the or each electrode structure; adhering said at least one electrode structure to a major surface of a substrate of glass or a plastics material; and removing the transfer carrier. Other aspects of the invention include the cell wall assembly, a device with greyscale capability, a method of manufacturing the device, and the transfer carrier.
摘要翻译：制造具有灰度级能力的电光显示装置的电池壁组件的方法包括：在转移载体的基本平坦的表面上形成至少一个电介质结构; 在所述至少一个电介质结构上形成至少一个电极结构; 其中所述电介质结构在垂直于所述表面的方向上延伸一个基本上在所述或每个电极结构的区域内变化的距离; 将至少一个电极结构粘附到玻璃基板或塑料材料的主表面上; 并移除转印载体。本发明的其它方面包括电池壁组件，具有灰度级能力的装置，制造装置的方法和转移载体。

5. 发明授权

US07326449B2 Liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US07326449B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10419763
申请日：2003-04-22
申请人： Adrian Derek Geisow , Stephen Christopher Kitson
发明人： Adrian Derek Geisow , Stephen Christopher Kitson
IPC分类号： C09K19/56
CPC分类号： C09K19/38 , G02F1/133711 , G02F2001/133715 , G02F2001/133726 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005
摘要： A liquid crystal device comprises first and second opposed spaced-apart cell walls enclosing a layer of a liquid crystal material. Electrodes are provided on at least one cell wall for applying an electric field across at least some of the liquid crystal material. The first cell wall is provided with a first surface layer substantially comprising a polymerised aligned mesogenic material, which surface layer is in contact with the liquid crystal material. Preferably the alignment of the polymerised mesogenic material is substantially uniform across substantially the entire area of the display. The inner surface of the second cell wall may be provided with a similar second surface layer, preferably wherein the anchoring energy and/or order parameter of the liquid crystal adjacent the two surface layers is different.
摘要翻译：液晶装置包括包围液晶材料层的第一和第二相对隔开的单元壁。电极设置在至少一个电池壁上，用于跨越至少一些液晶材料施加电场。第一细胞壁设置有基本上包含聚合的对准的介晶材料的第一表面层，该表面层与液晶材料接触。优选地，聚合的介晶材料的对准在显示器的基本上整个区域上基本均匀。第二细胞壁的内表面可以设置有类似的第二表面层，优选地，其中与两个表面层相邻的液晶的锚定能量和/或顺序参数不同。

6. 发明授权

US07897303B2 Applying color elements and busbars to a display substrate 有权
标题翻译：将彩色元件和母线应用于显示基板
公开(公告)号：US07897303B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US10587200
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： John Christopher Rudin , Adrian Derek Geisow , Stephen Christopher Kitson
发明人： John Christopher Rudin , Adrian Derek Geisow , Stephen Christopher Kitson
IPC分类号： H05B33/10 , H01J9/227 , G02B5/20
CPC分类号： G02F1/133516 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/13439
摘要： A method of applying to a display substrate color elements and addressing busbars in a defined alignment relative to each other includes: forming said color elements and said busbars on a surface of a transfer carrier; 10 adhering said color elements and said busbars to said display substrate; and removing said transfer carrier.
摘要翻译：以相对于彼此限定的对准的方式应用到显示器基板的颜色元件和寻址母线包括：在转印支架的表面上形成所述彩色元件和所述汇流条; 10将所述颜色元件和所述母线粘附到所述显示基板; 并移除所述转移载体。

7. 发明授权

US07633596B2 Liquid crystal alignment 失效
标题翻译：液晶对准
公开(公告)号：US07633596B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US12221820
申请日：2008-08-06
申请人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , Adrian Derek Geisow
发明人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , Adrian Derek Geisow
IPC分类号： G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378
摘要： A liquid crystal device comprises a first cell wall and a second cell wall enclosing a layer of liquid crystal material. The device has electrodes for applying an electric field across at least some of the liquid crystal material, and a surface alignment structure on a region of a substantially planar inner surface of at least the first cell wall. The alignment structure induces the liquid crystal material to adopt a desired alignment in an azimuthal plane. The surface alignment structure comprises a two dimensional array of microstructures which are shaped and oriented to produce the desired alignment. Each microstructure has no plane of symmetry orthogonal to the azimuthal plane and to said planar inner surface.
摘要翻译：液晶装置包括第一细胞壁和包围液晶材料层的第二细胞壁。该装置具有用于在至少一些液晶材料之间施加电场的电极和至少第一细胞壁的基本上平坦的内表面的区域上的表面对准结构。对准结构引起液晶材料在方位平面中采用所需的取向。表面对准结构包括二维阵列的微结构，其被成形和取向以产生所需的对准。每个微结构不具有与方位平面和所述平面内表面正交的对称平面。

8. 发明授权

US07460200B2 Liquid crystal alignment 失效
标题翻译：液晶对准
公开(公告)号：US07460200B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11133672
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , Adrian Derek Geisow
发明人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , Adrian Derek Geisow
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133707
摘要： A liquid crystal device comprises a first cell wall and a second cell wall enclosing a layer of liquid crystal material. The device has electrodes for applying an electric field across at least some of the liquid crystal material, and a surface alignment structure on a region of a substantially planar inner surface of at least the first cell wall. The alignment structure induces the liquid crystal material to adopt a desired alignment in an azimuthal plane. The surface alignment structure comprises a two dimensional array of microstructures which are shaped and oriented to produce the desired alignment. Each microstructure has no plane of symmetry orthogonal to the azimuthal plane and to said planar inner surface.
摘要翻译：液晶装置包括第一细胞壁和包围液晶材料层的第二细胞壁。该装置具有用于在至少一些液晶材料之间施加电场的电极和至少第一细胞壁的基本上平坦的内表面的区域上的表面对准结构。对准结构引起液晶材料在方位平面中采用所需的取向。表面对准结构包括二维阵列的微结构，其被成形和取向以产生所需的对准。每个微结构不具有与方位平面和所述平面内表面正交的对称平面。

9. 发明申请

US20070222932A1 BISTABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：双向液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20070222932A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11689901
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： David Sikharulidze , Stephen Christopher Kitson
发明人： David Sikharulidze , Stephen Christopher Kitson
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/1391 , G02F1/133707 , G02F2001/133738
摘要： A bistable liquid crystal display device comprises: a first cell wall (1) and a second cell wall (1′) enclosing a layer of a nematic liquid crystal material (5) and electrodes (2, 2′) for applying an electric field across at least some of the liquid crystal material (5). A first alignment structure is provided on an inner surface of the first cell wall (1), comprising a grating (3) which tends to induce adjacent molecules of the liquid crystal material (5) to adopt a uniform planar alignment substantially without pre-tilt. A second alignment structure is provided on an inner surface of the second cell wall (1′), comprising an array of posts (4) or holes which tend to induce adjacent molecules of the liquid crystal material (5) to adopt a uniform planar alignment with pre-tilt.The surface of the second alignment structure has a higher anchoring strength than does the surface of the first alignment structure, and two stable molecular configurations of the liquid crystal material (5) can exist after suitable electrical signals have been applied to the electrodes (2, 2′).Other aspects of the invention provide a method of manufacturing the device and a method of addressing the device.
摘要翻译：双稳态液晶显示装置包括：第一细胞壁（1）和封闭向列型液晶材料层（5）的第二细胞壁（1'）和用于施加电场的电极（2,2'）至少一些液晶材料（5）。第一对准结构设置在第一单元壁（1）的内表面上，包括一个光栅（3），该光栅倾向于引起液晶材料（5）的相邻分子采取基本上没有预倾斜的均匀平面排列。第二对准结构设置在第二单元壁（1'）的内表面上，包括一组柱（4）或孔，其倾向于引起液晶材料（5）的相邻分子采用均匀的平面对准预倾斜。第二对准结构的表面具有比第一对准结构的表面更高的锚固强度，并且在将适当的电信号施加到电极（2，...）之后，可以存在液晶材料（5）的两个稳定分子构型， 2'）。本发明的其它方面提供一种制造该装置的方法和一种寻址该装置的方法。

10. 发明授权

US07407603B2 Liquid crystal device, compositions and method of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：液晶装置，组合物和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07407603B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US10476580
申请日：2002-11-19
申请人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , Neil Carter , Michael Bernard Cinderey
发明人： Stephen Christopher Kitson , Neil Carter , Michael Bernard Cinderey
IPC分类号： C09K19/00 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： C09K19/56 , Y10S430/165 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A liquid crystal device comprises a layer of a liquid crystal material contained between two spaced-apart cell walls with electrodes for applying an electric field across at least some of the liquid crystal material. At least one of the cell walls includes an alignment structure for inducing a desired local orientation of molecules of the liquid crystal material adjacent thereto. The liquid crystal material includes non-polymerisable low molecular weight surfactant molecules. The invention also provides a liquid crystal composition for use in the device and a method of manufacturing the device.
摘要翻译：一种液晶装置包括一个液晶材料层，该液晶材料层包含在两个间隔开的单元壁之间，其中电极用于施加至少一些液晶材料的电场。细胞壁中的至少一个包括用于诱导与其相邻的液晶材料的分子的期望的局部取向的取向结构。液晶材料包括不可聚合的低分子量表面活性剂分子。本发明还提供了用于该装置的液晶组合物和该装置的制造方法。

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