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1. 发明授权

US07211921B2 Winding support of a superconductive rotor, comprising a structure to compensate for axial expansion of the support 有权
标题翻译：超导转子的绕组支撑，包括用于补偿支撑件的轴向膨胀的结构
公开(公告)号：US07211921B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10450625
申请日：2001-12-10
申请人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K55/44
CPC分类号： H02K55/00 , H02K5/04 , Y02E40/62
摘要： An aspect of the invention relates to a machine comprising a rotor mounted so it can rotate about a rotational axis, and a superconductive winding located in a winding support. Further, connection devices are provided to retain the winding support inside a rotor external housing. To compensate changes caused by the expansion of the winding support, a connection device should have at least one connection element that extends axially with one end of the element connected to the winding support in a fixed manner, and the opposite free end connected to a centering retaining element of the rotor eternal housing in a non-positive radial fit, so it can be displaced axially.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个方面涉及一种机器，其包括安装成可绕旋转轴线旋转的转子和位于绕组支撑件中的超导绕组。此外，设置连接装置以将绕组支撑件保持在转子外部壳体内。为了补偿由卷绕支撑件的膨胀引起的变化，连接装置应该具有至少一个连接元件，该连接元件以固定的方式轴向延伸，元件的一端连接到绕组支撑件，并且相对的自由端连接到定中心转子永久壳体的保持元件处于非正向径向配合，因此可以轴向移位。

2. 发明授权

US06836043B2 Engine with a superconductive winding arranged in a winding support and means for transmitting torque from the winding support to a shaft part 有权
标题翻译：具有布置在绕组支撑件中的超导绕组的发动机和用于将扭矩从绕组支撑件传递到轴部件的装置
公开(公告)号：US06836043B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10469955
申请日：2003-09-08
申请人： Markus Boss , Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Markus Boss , Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K900
CPC分类号： H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： The engine has a rotor rotationally mounted about a rotational axis and is provided with a superconductive winding arranged in a winding support. In order to fix the winding support inside an external rotor housing, a rigid connecting device having a hollow cylindrical connecting element made of fiber reinforced plastic is provided on the torque transmitting side. The connecting element is configured as a single piece and consist of end parts located on the front face and a central part located between the latter, wherein the end parts are corrugated in peripheral direction and are non-corrugated in the central part. The end parts of the connecting element are connected to and engine with one another in a non-positive fit manner in groovelike recesses of flangelike end pieces made of metal.
摘要翻译：发动机具有围绕旋转轴线旋转地安装的转子，并且设置有布置在绕组支撑件中的超导绕组。为了将绕组支撑件固定在外部转子壳体内，在转矩传递侧设置有具有由纤维增强塑料制成的中空圆柱形连接元件的刚性连接装置。连接元件构造为单件，并且由位于前表面上的端部和位于其之间的中心部分组成，其中端部沿圆周方向波纹并且在中心部分不波纹。连接元件的端部以非正配合方式彼此连接并发动，在由金属制成的法兰端件的槽形凹槽中。

3. 发明授权

US07339293B2 Electric machine with a wrapped winding cooled to a low temperature 有权
标题翻译：电机用缠绕的绕组冷却至低温
公开(公告)号：US07339293B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10540281
申请日：2003-11-21
申请人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Peter Van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Peter Van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/00
CPC分类号： H02K3/47 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： An electric machine has a rotor that is rotatable about an axis of rotation, and an especially superconducting winding which is to be cooled to a low temperature. The winding is enveloped by a securing means with a wrap. The outer contour of the wrap of the securing means increases from a smaller outside diameter to a greater outside diameter in the axial direction. The wrap is surrounded in a force-fitting manner by several securing rings which are arranged one behind another and have an inside diameter which conforms to the respective outside diameter of the outer contour.
摘要翻译：电机具有能够围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子和要被冷却到低温的特别的超导绕组。绕组由具有包裹物的固定装置包围。固定装置的外圈的外轮廓从较小的外径增加到在轴向方向上较大的外径。包裹物通过多个固定环以强力配合的方式包围，所述固定环一个接一个地布置，并具有与外轮廓的相应外径一致的内径。

4. 发明授权

US07528510B2 Superconducting machine device with a superconducting winding and thermosiphon cooling 有权
标题翻译：超导机器采用超导绕组和热虹吸冷却
公开(公告)号：US07528510B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US10556973
申请日：2004-04-15
申请人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F25B23/006 , F25B2400/17 , F25B2500/01 , F25B2700/04 , F28D15/06 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： The machine device comprises a motor (2) with a rotor (5) rotating about an axis (A), the superconducting winding of which is coupled with thermal conduction to a central refrigerant cavity (12). The cavity (12) forms a single-tube system, together with the line sections (22) laterally connected thereto and a condenser chamber (18) of a refrigeration unit, located outside the motor (2), in which a refrigerant (k, k′) circulates as result of a thermal siphon effect. According to the invention, the refrigerant supply to the central cavity (12) is maintained, even with inclined positions (d) for the rotor (5), whereby pressurization means are provided, which generate pressure pulses of gaseous refrigerant, acting on the liquid refrigerant (k) in the condenser chamber (18) or the connected line sections (22).
摘要翻译：机器装置包括具有绕轴线（A）旋转的转子（5）的马达（2），其超导绕组与热传导耦合到中央制冷剂腔（12）。空腔（12）与横向连接的线路部分（22）和位于电动机（2）外部的制冷单元的冷凝器室（18）一起形成单管系统，其中制冷剂（k， k'）作为热虹吸效应的循环。根据本发明，即使用于转子（5）的倾斜位置（d），也保持向中心腔（12）供应的制冷剂，由此提供加压装置，其产生作用在液体上的气态制冷剂的压力脉冲冷凝器室（18）中的制冷剂（k）或连接的管线部分（22）。

5. 发明授权

US07075208B2 Machine with a coolable winding arranged in a winding support and with a torque transmitting device 有权
标题翻译：机器具有布置在绕组支架中的可冷却绕组和扭矩传递装置
公开(公告)号：US07075208B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10522952
申请日：2003-07-21
申请人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K3/46
CPC分类号： H02K55/04 , H02K1/28 , H02K1/30 , Y02E40/625
摘要： The machine comprises a rotor with a winding for cooling, which is in particular superconducting, in a winding support. A device with a composite body made of fiber-reinforced plastic is provided, for retention of the winding support within a rotor outer housing, on a torque transmitting side. The composite body is in one piece and comprises lateral pieces and a center piece, whereby the lateral pieces extend outwards in a funnel shape and the center piece is in the form of a hollow cylinder. The lateral pieces should at least partly comprises a corrugated form in the circumferential direction and are connected with a positive or friction fit by press-ring bodies with flange-like fixing pieces made from metal.
摘要翻译：该机器包括具有用于冷却的绕组的转子，其特别是超导在绕组支撑件中。提供了一种具有由纤维增强塑料制成的复合体的装置，用于将转子支撑件保持在转子外壳内，在转矩传递侧。复合体是一体的，包括侧片和中心片，由此侧片以漏斗形状向外延伸，中心件为中空圆筒形。横向件应至少部分地沿圆周方向包括波纹形状，并且通过由金属制成的法兰状固定件的压环体与正或摩擦配合连接。

6. 发明授权

US07049717B2 Machine device having superconducting winding and thermosiphon cooling of winding 有权
标题翻译：具有超导绕组和绕线的热虹吸冷却的机器装置
公开(公告)号：US07049717B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10913502
申请日：2004-08-09
申请人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kühn , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/06
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F25B23/006 , F25B2700/04 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A superconducting device has a rotor rotatable about an axis of rotation and a superconducting winding in a heat conducting winding carrier. The winding carrier has a central cooling agent cavity with a lateral cavity leading out of the winding carrier connected thereto. A cold head associated with a cooling unit is connected to a condenser unit which condenses the cooling agent. A fixed heat tube guiding the cooling agent is coupled to the condenser unit, protruding axially into the co-rotating lateral cavity and is sealed in relation thereto.
摘要翻译：超导装置具有可围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子和导热绕组载体中的超导绕组。卷绕载体具有中心冷却剂腔，其具有从连接到其上的绕组载体引出的横向空腔。与冷却单元相关联的冷头连接到冷凝器的冷凝器单元。引导冷却剂的固定热管联接到冷凝器单元，其轴向地突出到同向旋转的侧腔中并且与其相关地密封。

7. 发明申请

US20060125331A1 Electric machine comprising a wrapped coil that is to be deep-frozen 有权
标题翻译：包括要冷冻的缠绕线圈的电机
公开(公告)号：US20060125331A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10540281
申请日：2003-11-21
申请人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kuhn , Peter Massek , Peter Van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Adolf Kuhn , Peter Massek , Peter Van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/00 , H02K1/22
CPC分类号： H02K3/47 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： An electric machine has a rotor that is rotatable about an axis of rotation, and an especially superconducting winding which is to be cooled to a low temperature. The winding is enveloped by a securing means with a wrap. The outer contour of the wrap of the securing means increases from a smaller outside diameter to a greater outside diameter in the axial direction. The wrap is surrounded in a force-fitting manner by several securing rings which are arranged one behind another and have an inside diameter which conforms to the respective outside diameter of the outer contour.
摘要翻译：电机具有能够围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子和要被冷却到低温的特别的超导绕组。绕组由具有包裹物的固定装置包围。固定装置的外圈的外轮廓从较小的外径增加到在轴向方向上较大的外径。包裹物通过多个固定环以强力配合的方式包围，所述固定环一个接一个地布置，并具有与外轮廓的相应外径一致的内径。

8. 发明授权

US07567157B2 Rectangular coil made of strip-shaped superconductors containing high-Tc-superconductor material and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：由含有高Tc超导体材料的带状超导体制成的矩形线圈及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07567157B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US11660904
申请日：2005-08-11
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter Kummeth , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Peter van Haβelt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter Kummeth , Adolf Kühn , Peter Massek , Peter van Haβelt
IPC分类号： H01F6/00
CPC分类号： H01F6/06 , H01F27/323 , Y10S505/705 , Y10S505/879
摘要： A rectangular coil has several successive windings which are made of a strip-shaped super conductor, which contains at least one core which is embedded in a normal conductive matrix material and which is made of a high-Tc-super conductor material. The coil is made of a strip-shaped superconductor and does not have additional insulation.
摘要翻译：矩形线圈具有由带状超导体制成的几个连续的绕组，其包含嵌入正常导电基体材料中并由高Tc超导体材料制成的至少一个芯体。线圈由带状超导体制成，不具有额外的绝缘。

9. 发明授权

US09537374B2 Rotor for an electric machine 有权
标题翻译：转子为电机
公开(公告)号：US09537374B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US13825827
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/20 , H02K55/04 , H02K55/00
CPC分类号： H02K9/20 , H02K55/00 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A rotor form electric machine is provided including a rotor body that rotates about an axis of rotation, the rotor body having a superconducting rotor winding and cooling arrangement provided for cooling the rotor winding having at least one pair of cooling tube loops disposed substantially radially opposite each other on the rotor body, wherein a cryogenic coolant is transported in the axial direction in the coolant tube loops from a first axial rotor end to a second, opposite axial rotor end and back when the rotor rotates about the axis of rotation. One or more connecting tubes are provided in the cooling arrangement and connect one cooling tube loop to the other cooling tube loop of the at least one pair of cooling tube loops.
摘要翻译：提供了一种转子式电机，其包括围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子体，转子体具有超导转子绕组和冷却装置，用于冷却转子绕组，转子绕组具有至少一对冷却管回路，每对冷却管回路基本上径向相对设置另一个在转子体上，其中当转子围绕旋转轴线旋转时，低温冷却剂在冷却剂管道中沿轴向方向从第一轴向转子端传递到第二相对的轴向转子端部和后部。一个或多个连接管设置在冷却装置中，并且将一个冷却管回路连接到至少一对冷却管回路的另一冷却管回路。

10. 发明申请

US20110127874A1 ROTOR HAVING A SUPERCONDUCTING ROTOR WINDING AND AN INTEGRAL SLEEVE SURROUNDING THE ROTOR WINDING 有权
标题翻译：具有超级转子绕组的转子和围绕转子绕组的整体式套筒
公开(公告)号：US20110127874A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US12737609
申请日：2009-07-14
申请人： Michael Frank , Sven Gattermann , Peter Van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Sven Gattermann , Peter Van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K3/46
CPC分类号： H02K1/30 , H02K11/01 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A rotor for an electrical machine, in particular a synchronous machine has a rotor axis which defines a rotor shaft. The rotor has a winding support which is arranged on the rotor shaft such that they rotate together, in such a way that it surrounds the rotor shaft in a centre section with respect to the rotor axis. The winding support is fitted with a superconducting rotor winding. The rotor has a sleeve which at least radially surrounds the winding support and the rotor winding with respect to the rotor axis. At least in the area, in which it radially surrounds the winding support and the superconducting rotor winding, the sleeve is formed integrally from a metal alloy, which is non-magnetic, has an electrical conductivity of at least 60% of the electrical conductivity of copper at 20° C., has a mechanical tensile strength of at least 250 N/mm2 at 200° C. and has a 0.2% proof stress of at least 200 N/mm2 at 200° C.
摘要翻译：用于电机的转子，特别是同步电机具有限定转子轴的转子轴线。转子具有绕转支撑件，该支撑件布置在转子轴上，使得它们一起旋转，使得其相对于转子轴线在中心部分围绕转子轴。绕组支架配有超导转子绕组。转子具有至少围绕绕组支撑件和转子绕组相对于转子轴线径向包围的套筒。至少在其径向围绕绕组支撑件和超导转子绕组的区域中，套筒由非磁性的金属合金整体形成，其导电率至少为电导率的60％在20℃的铜，在200℃下的机械拉伸强度为至少250N / mm 2，并且在200℃下具有至少200N / mm 2的0.2％屈服应力。

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