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1. 发明申请

US20110072785A1 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE IN CONNECTION WITH AN EXOTHERMAL REGENERATION OF AN EXHAUST GAS AFTERTREATMENT COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：用于控制内燃机与排气后处理组件的再热再生相关的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110072785A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12889161
申请日：2010-09-23
申请人： Matthias Loehr , Stefan Scherer , Wolfram Faas , Rolf-Dieter Koch , Holger Ziegler
发明人： Matthias Loehr , Stefan Scherer , Wolfram Faas , Rolf-Dieter Koch , Holger Ziegler
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0871 , F01N2430/00 , F01N2900/1602 , F02D41/027 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/1454 , F02D2041/0265 , F02D2200/0802 , F02D2200/0804 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method is presented for controlling an internal combustion engine (10), which includes an exhaust gas system (12) having an exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22) that temporarily stores exhaust gas constituents and can be regenerated, wherein an expected value for a temperature of the exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22) is formed as a function of an increase in temperature, which arises as a result of exothermal reactions during the duration of an operating mode (BA2) of the internal combustion engine (10) which is set for the regeneration of said exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22), wherein the expected value is compared with an upper threshold value (T_max) and the control of said internal combustion engine (10) is changed when the threshold value (T_max) is exceeded, such that an expected value formed while taking the changed control into account does not exceed said threshold value (T_max). The method is thereby characterized in that a direction of change of a current temperature of said exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22) is taken into account when forming the expected value.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于控制内燃机（10）的方法，该内燃机（10）包括具有临时存储排气成分并可再生的废气后处理部件（22）的排气系统（12），其中温度的期望值废气后处理部件（22）的形成是随着内燃机（10）的操作模式（BA2）持续期间由于放热反应而引起的温度升高的函数，该内燃机设定为所述废气后处理部件（22）的再生，其中，当超过所述阈值（T_max）时，所述预期值与上限阈值（T_max）进行比较，并且所述内燃机（10）的控制被改变，在考虑改变的控制时形成的期望值不超过所述阈值（T_max）。因此，该方法的特征在于，当形成预期值时，考虑所述废气后处理部件（22）的当前温度的变化方向。

2. 发明授权

US09016049B2 Method for controlling an internal combustion engine in connection with an exothermal regeneration of an exhaust gas aftertreatment component 有权
标题翻译：与废气后处理部件的放热再生有关的控制内燃机的方法
公开(公告)号：US09016049B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US12889161
申请日：2010-09-23
申请人： Matthias Loehr , Stefan Scherer , Wolfram Faas , Rolf-Dieter Koch , Holger Ziegler
发明人： Matthias Loehr , Stefan Scherer , Wolfram Faas , Rolf-Dieter Koch , Holger Ziegler
IPC分类号： F01N3/18 , F01N9/00 , F01N3/08 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0871 , F01N2430/00 , F01N2900/1602 , F02D41/027 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/1454 , F02D2041/0265 , F02D2200/0802 , F02D2200/0804 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method is presented for controlling an internal combustion engine (10), which includes an exhaust gas system (12) having an exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22) that temporarily stores exhaust gas constituents and can be regenerated, wherein an expected value for a temperature of the exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22) is formed as a function of an increase in temperature, which arises as a result of exothermal reactions during the duration of an operating mode (BA2) of the internal combustion engine (10) which is set for the regeneration of said exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22), wherein the expected value is compared with an upper threshold value (T_max) and the control of said internal combustion engine (10) is changed when the threshold value (T_max) is exceeded, such that an expected value formed while taking the changed control into account does not exceed said threshold value (T_max). The method is thereby characterized in that a direction of change of a current temperature of said exhaust gas aftertreatment component (22) is taken into account when forming the expected value.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于控制内燃机（10）的方法，该内燃机（10）包括具有临时存储排气成分并可再生的废气后处理部件（22）的排气系统（12），其中温度的期望值废气后处理部件（22）的形成是随着内燃机（10）的操作模式（BA2）持续期间由于放热反应而引起的温度升高的函数，该内燃机设定为所述废气后处理部件（22）的再生，其中，当超过所述阈值（T_max）时，所述预期值与上限阈值（T_max）进行比较，并且所述内燃机（10）的控制被改变，在考虑改变的控制时形成的期望值不超过所述阈值（T_max）。因此，该方法的特征在于，当形成预期值时，考虑所述废气后处理部件（22）的当前温度的变化方向。

3. 发明授权

US08074447B2 Procedure to determine the sulfur removal of NOx storage catalytic converter 有权
标题翻译：确定NOx储存催化转化器脱硫的程序
公开(公告)号：US08074447B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11880959
申请日：2007-07-24
申请人： Stefan Scherer , Simone Neuberth , Christian Covini
发明人： Stefan Scherer , Simone Neuberth , Christian Covini
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/10 , F02B27/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/028 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/0885 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F02D41/1475 , F02D2041/1433 , F02D2200/0802 , F02D2200/0818
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure to determine the sulfur removal of a NOx storage catalytic converter in an exhaust gas aftertreatment system of an internal combustion engine, whereby conditions, in which a surplus of the reducing agent is generated in the internal combustion engine, are adjusted in the internal combustion engine for the sulfur removal, whereby a SOx removal amount is determined in a SOx removal calculation using a model from the reducing agent flow and from additional operating parameters of the internal combustion engine. In so doing, dynamic effects during the desulferization of the NOx storage catalytic converter can be better taken into account for the SOx removal calculation; and in so doing, the subsequent effect of the NOx storage catalytic converter on the reduction of the nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas can be more accurately predicted, which makes the process management more streamlined and consequently more fuel efficient.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种确定内燃机废气后处理系统中的NOx储存催化转化器的硫去除方法，其中在内燃机中产生剩余的还原剂的条件被调节用于除硫的内燃机，其中在使用来自还原剂流的模型和内燃机的附加操作参数的SO x去除计算中确定SO x去除量。在这样做时，可以更好地将SO x去除计算考虑在NOx储存催化转化器的脱硫过程中的动态效应; 在这样做时，可以更准确地预测NOx吸留催化转化器对废气中的氮氧化物的还原的后续作用，这使得过程管理更加流线化，从而更节省燃料。

4. 发明授权

US07405318B2 Method for producing nitriles by elimination of water from aldehyde oximes with alkylphosphonic anhydrides 有权
标题翻译：通过用烷基膦酸酐从醛肟中除去水来生产腈的方法
公开(公告)号：US07405318B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11579938
申请日：2005-06-04
申请人： Andreas Meudt , Stefan Scherer , Claudius Boehm
发明人： Andreas Meudt , Stefan Scherer , Claudius Boehm
IPC分类号： C07C255/00 , C07C253/00
CPC分类号： C07C253/00 , C07D307/68 , C07C255/03 , C07C255/50
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing the nitrites of formula: R1—CN by reacting aldehyde oximes (R1CN═N—OH) with cyclic alkylphosphonic anhydrides at a temperature ranging from −100 to +120° C., wherein R1 represents H, a linear or branched C1-C12 alkyl group, a C3-C10 cycloalkyl, alkenyl or an aryl or heteroaryl group. The cyclic phosphonic anhydride preferably used is a 2,4,6-substituted 1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide of formula (I), wherein R′ independently represents allyl, aryl or open-chain or branched C1 to C12 alkyl groups. Optionally, the reaction can be carried out in the presence of a tertiary amine base NR23
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过使醛肟（R 1 -CN-N-OH）与环状烷基膦酸酐反应生成下式的亚硝酸酯的方法：R 1 -C 温度范围为-100至+ 120℃，其中R 1表示H，直链或支链C 1 -C 12烷基 C 3 -C 10环烷基，烯基或芳基或杂芳基。优选使用的环状膦酸酐是式（I）的2,4,6-取代的1,3,5,2,4,6-三氧杂三磷杂环己烷-2,4,6-三氧化物，其中R'独立地表示烯丙基，芳基或开链或支链C 1至C 12烷基。任选地，反应可以在叔胺碱NR 2 SO 3存在下进行，

5. 发明授权

US07262328B1 Method for the production of aldehydes and ketones by oxidizing primary and secondary alcohols with alkylphosphonic acid anhydrides 有权
标题翻译：通过用烷基膦酸酐氧化伯醇和仲醇生产醛和酮的方法
公开(公告)号：US07262328B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US10592439
申请日：2005-04-18
申请人： Andreas Meudt , Stefan Scherer , Claudius Boehm
发明人： Andreas Meudt , Stefan Scherer , Claudius Boehm
IPC分类号： C07C45/38 , C07C45/39
CPC分类号： C07C45/29 , C07B41/06 , C07C269/06 , C07C47/21 , C07C47/54 , C07C49/10 , C07C271/22
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of a.) aldehydes of formula (II): R1—CHO and b.) aldehydes of formula (III): R1—C(O)—R2 by reacting a.) primary alcohols (R1CH2—OH) or b.) secondary alcohols (R1—CH(OH)—R2) with cyclic phosphonic acid anhydrides in the presence of dialkyl-, diaryl- and/or alkyl-aryl sulphonic oxides at a temperature in the region of between −100 to +120° C., whereby R1 and/or R2 represent H, a substituted linear or branched C1-C12-alkyl radical, a substituted C3-C10 cycloalkyl-, alkenyl-, aryl- or heteroaryl radical. A cyclic phosphonic acid anhydride is used, preferably, as a 2,4,6-substituted 1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane of formula (I), wherein R′ independently represents allyl, aryl or open-chained or branched C1-C12-alkyl-radicals. Optionally, the reaction can be carried out in the presence of a tertiary amine base NR53
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备式（II）的醛的方法：R 1 -CHO和b）式（III）的醛：R 1〜通过使a。）伯醇（R 1 CH 2 CH 2 -OH）或b。）二级（C 1 -C 4）在二烷基 - ，二芳基 - 和/或烷基 - 芳基磺酸氧化物的存在下，与环状膦酸酐反应，得到醇（R 1 -CH 2（OH）-R 2）在-100至+ 120℃之间的区域中的温度，其中R 1和/或R 2表示H，取代的直链或支链C 1〜取代的C 3 -C 10 - 环烷基 - ，链烯基 - ，芳基 - 或杂芳基（C 1 -C 6）激进。优选使用环状膦酸酐作为式（I）的2,4,6-取代的1,3,5,2,4,6-三氧杂三磷杂环己烷，其中R'独立地表示烯丙基，芳基或开链或支链C 1 -C 12 - 烷基 - 基团。任选地，反应可以在叔胺碱NR 5 SO 3存在下进行，

6. 发明申请

US20050004356A1 Linker nucleoside, its preparation and use 审中-公开
标题翻译：连接核苷，其制备和应用
公开(公告)号：US20050004356A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10792289
申请日：2004-03-02
申请人： Christian Miculka , Norbert Windhab , Tilmann Brandstetter , Stefan Scherer
发明人： Christian Miculka , Norbert Windhab , Tilmann Brandstetter , Stefan Scherer
IPC分类号： A61K31/7042 , A61K31/7052 , A61K31/7064 , A61K31/7076 , A61K31/712 , A61K47/48 , C07F9/6558 , C07H19/04 , C07H19/06 , C07H19/16 , C07H21/00 , G01N33/532 , H01L51/30 , C07H19/048 , C07H19/22
CPC分类号： G01N33/532 , A61K47/54 , A61K47/549 , B82Y10/00 , C07H19/04 , C07H21/00 , H01L51/0093 , Y02P20/55
摘要： The present invention relates to a linker nucleoside, its preparation and use for the covalent bonding of biomolecules to oligonucleotides, in particular p-RNA oligonucleotides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及连接体核苷，其制备和用于将生物分子共价键合到寡核苷酸，特别是p-RNA寡核苷酸的用途。

7. 发明授权

US06762315B1 Method for producing (1,1′,4, 11″)-terphenyl compounds 有权
标题翻译：生产（1,1'，4，11“） - 三联苯化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06762315B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-13
申请号：US09914478
申请日：2001-08-24
申请人： Stefan Scherer , Steffen Haber
发明人： Stefan Scherer , Steffen Haber
IPC分类号： C07C6976
CPC分类号： C07C67/343 , C07C69/76
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing [1,1′:4′,1″]-terphenyl compounds of the formula which comprises reacting a metal aryl of the formula with a boric ester at −80 to 40° C. in the presence of an inert solvent, converting the reaction product by hydrolysis into a boronic acid of the formula reacting the boronic acid, a boronic anhydride obtainable from boronic acid by elimination of water, or a mixture of boronic acid and boronic anhydride, with an alcohol, and reacting the boronic ester formed thereby with a biphenyl compound of the formula at 40 to 180° C. in the presence of a catalyst, of an acid-binding agent and of a polar solvent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产该配方的[1,1'：4'，1“] - 三联苯化合物的方法，包括在-80至40℃下在-80至40℃下，在存在下使硼酸酯的金属芳基惰性溶剂，通过水解将反应产物转化成硼酸的硼酸，通过除去水从硼酸获得的硼酸酐，或硼酸和硼酸酐的混合物与醇反应，并使在催化剂存在下，在酸结合剂和极性溶剂的存在下，由式40至180℃的联苯化合物形成硼酸酯。

8. 发明授权

US07937931B2 Procedure and control unit to operate a diesel engine 有权
标题翻译：操作柴油机的程序和控制单元
公开(公告)号：US07937931B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US11899108
申请日：2007-09-04
申请人： Andreas Pfaeffle , Wolfgang Klenk , Frank Schweizer , Stefan Scherer , Andreas Schaffrath
发明人： Andreas Pfaeffle , Wolfgang Klenk , Frank Schweizer , Stefan Scherer , Andreas Schaffrath
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/10 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/10 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0871 , F01N13/009 , F02D41/1475 , F02D2250/32
摘要： A procedure is introduced to operate a diesel engine, which has a catalytic converter with three-way conversion characteristics. The procedure is characterized thereby, in that if the engine rotational speed increases without in the process exceeding an engine rotational speed threshold value and the engine's load is greater than a load threshold value, the diesel engine is operated in such a manner that the diesel engine alternately generates an oxidizing and a reductive exhaust gas atmosphere before the catalytic converter. Additionally a control unit is introduced, which controls the sequence of the procedure.
摘要翻译：引入了一种操作柴油发动机的程序，该柴油发动机具有三通转换特性的催化转化器。该过程的特征在于，如果发动机转速增加而不超过发动机转速阈值并且发动机的负载大于负载阈值，则柴油发动机以如下方式操作：柴油发动机在催化转化器之前交替地产生氧化还原废气气氛。另外还引入了一个控制单元，用于控制程序的顺序。

9. 发明申请

US20100081698A1 Crystalline Modification of Fipronil 有权
公开(公告)号：US20100081698A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12514087
申请日：2007-11-05
申请人： Heidi Emilia Saxell , Peter Erk , Claude Taranta , Thomas Kröhl , Gerhard Cox , Martin Sukopp , Stefan Scherer , Antti Ojala , Gautam R. Desiraju , Rahul Banerjee , Prashant M. Bhatt
发明人： Heidi Emilia Saxell , Peter Erk , Claude Taranta , Thomas Kröhl , Gerhard Cox , Martin Sukopp , Stefan Scherer , Antti Ojala , Gautam R. Desiraju , Rahul Banerjee , Prashant M. Bhatt
IPC分类号： A01N43/56 , C07D231/18 , A01P1/00
CPC分类号： A01N43/56 , A01N47/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a crystalline modification of fipronil, to a process for the preparation of the same, to pesticidal and parasiticidal mixtures and compositions comprising said crystalline modification and to their use for combating pests and parasites.

10. 发明授权

US07439345B2 Supramolecular pairing system, its preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：超分子配对体系，其制备和应用
公开(公告)号：US07439345B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10746678
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Christian Miculka , Norbert Windhab , Albert Eschenmoser , Stefan Scherer , Gerhard Quinkert
发明人： Christian Miculka , Norbert Windhab , Albert Eschenmoser , Stefan Scherer , Gerhard Quinkert
IPC分类号： C07H21/00 , C07K5/00 , C07K7/00 , C07K15/00 , C07K17/00 , C07D487/00 , C07D230/00
CPC分类号： C12Q1/68
摘要： The invention relates to conjugates including at least one linker, a biomolecule coupled to the linker, and cyclohexane derivatives of the following formula: and oligomers thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少一个接头，与接头连接的生物分子和下式的环己烷衍生物的缀合物：及其低聚物。

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