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    • 8. 发明授权
    • CNS active substituted azetidinone compounds
    • CNS活性取代的氮杂环丁酮化合物
    • US4719207A
    • 1988-01-12
    • US747018
    • 1985-06-20
    • Toshinari TamuraMakoto YoshidaShin-ichi TsukamotoHidenori IwamotoMinoru YamamotoSoichi Kagami
    • Toshinari TamuraMakoto YoshidaShin-ichi TsukamotoHidenori IwamotoMinoru YamamotoSoichi Kagami
    • C07D205/08C07D205/085C07F7/10C07K5/097A61K31/415C07D403/12C07D403/14
    • C07K5/0821C07D205/08C07D205/085C07F7/10
    • Substituted azetidinone compounds are provided which have the formula: ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represents a substituted lower alkyl group, an azido group, an amino group, a lower acylamino group, a mercapto group or a lower alkylthio group and the other represents a hydrogen group, or, both represent hydrogen atoms or lower alkyl groups; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group shown by formula: ##STR2## (wherein X represents ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group) and Y represents a hydroxy group, a lower alkoxy group, an amino group, a mono- or di-lower alkylamino group); R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group or a group shown by formula: --CH.sub.2 CO--A (wherein A represents an amino group or a group shown by formula: ##STR4## (wherein X and Y are as defined above), provided that when R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are both hydrogen atoms, at least R.sup.4 represents a group other than a hydrogen atom and provided that either R.sup.3 or R.sup.4 represents a group other than a hydrogen atom. The compounds have strong CNS action.
    • 提供具有下式的取代的氮杂环丁酮化合物:其中R 1和R 2之一表示取代的低级烷基,叠氮基,氨基,低级酰氨基,巯基或低级烷硫基 另一个表示氢基团,或者都表示氢原子或低级烷基; R3表示氢原子或由下式表示的基团:其中X表示(其中R5表示氢原子或低级烷基),Y表示羟基,低级烷氧基,氨基 ,一或二低级烷基氨基); R 4表示氢原子,取代或未取代的低级烷基或由式-CH 2 CO-A(其中A表示氨基或由下式表示的基团:其中X和Y如上所定义) ),条件是当R 1和R 2均为氢原子时,至少R 4表示氢原子以外的基团,只要R 3或R 4表示除氢原子以外的基团,则该化合物具有强CNS作用。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Tylosin derivatives, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions
containing them
    • 泰乐菌素衍生物,它们的制剂和含有它们的药物组合物
    • US4477443A
    • 1984-10-16
    • US395463
    • 1982-07-06
    • Hamao UmezawaSumio UmezawaTsutomu TsuchiyaTomio TakeuchiAkihiro TanakaHidenori IwamotoShuichi Sakamoto
    • Hamao UmezawaSumio UmezawaTsutomu TsuchiyaTomio TakeuchiAkihiro TanakaHidenori IwamotoShuichi Sakamoto
    • C07H17/08A61K31/71
    • C07H17/08
    • Tylosin compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydroxyl group; a halogen atom; ##STR2## group (wherein R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group and R.sub.6 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a cycloalkyl group having 3-10 carbon atoms, --CO(O).sub.m --R.sub.7 group (wherein m is 0 or 1 and R.sub.7 is a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a furanyl group, or a pyridyl group), or --CH.sub.2 --R.sub.13 group (wherein R.sub.13 is a mono-, di-, or trifluoromethyl group)); --N(CH.sub.2).sub.n group (wherein n is an integer of 2-15) which may be substituted by an oxo group, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group, or a hydroxy lower alkyl group; an imidazolyl group, a morpholino group, or a piperazino group each may be substituted by a lower alkyl group; or --OOCCH.sub.2 --R.sub.8 group (wherein R.sub.8 is ##STR3## group (wherein R.sub.9 and R.sub.10, which may be the same or different, each is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; said R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 may be combined with each other to form an alkylene group having 3-7 carbon atoms) or --S--R.sub.11 group (wherein R.sub.11 is a furanyl group or a pyridyl group)); R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkanoyl group; R.sub.3 represents a methyl group or --CH.sub.2 CHO group; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group; A represents 0.dbd., ##STR4## line represents a single bond or a double bond; and line ---- represents a single bond, a double bond, or ; however, when said R.sub.1 is a hydroxyl group, said R.sub.3 is a methyl group and R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, or said line ---- is ; or when said R.sub.1 is a halogen atom, said R.sub.3 is a methyl group of said line ---- is .The foregoing compounds of this invention are useful as antibiotics.
    • 式“IMAGE”的泰乐菌素化合物,其中R 1表示羟基; 卤素原子; 基(其中R5是氢原子或可被羟基取代的低级烷基,R6是氢原子,可被羟基取代的低级烷基,芳基,芳烷基 基团,具有3-10个碳原子的环烷基,-CO(O)m-R7基团(其中m为0或1,R7为低级烷基,芳基,芳烷基,呋喃基或 吡啶基)或-CH 2 -R 13基(其中R 13是单 - ,二 - 或三氟甲基)); -N(CH 2)n基(其中n为2-15的整数),其可被氧代基,羟基,低级烷基或羟基低级烷基取代; 咪唑基,吗啉代基或哌嗪子基各自可以被低级烷基取代; 或-OOCCH 2 -R 8基团(其中R 8为<基团)(其中R 9和R 10可以相同或不同,各自为氢原子或低级烷基;所述R 9和R 10可彼此组合 形成具有3-7个碳原子的亚烷基)或-S-R11基(其中R11是呋喃基或吡啶基)); R2表示氢原子或低级烷酰基; R3表示甲基或-CH2CHO基; R4表示氢原子或羟基; A代表0 =,线代表单键或双键; 线----代表单键,双键,或; 然而,当所述R 1为羟基时,所述R 3为甲基,R 4为氢原子, 或者当所述R 1为卤素原子时,所述R 3为所述线----甲基。 本发明的前述化合物可用作抗生素。