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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Operational amplifier and its offset cancel circuit
    • 运算放大器及其偏移消除电路
    • US06448836B2
    • 2002-09-10
    • US09731710
    • 2000-12-08
    • Masatoshi KokubunShinya UdoSeiji YamagataChikara Tsuchiya
    • Masatoshi KokubunShinya UdoSeiji YamagataChikara Tsuchiya
    • H03L500
    • H03F3/45753
    • An offset cancel circuit for an operational amplifier comprises a capacitive element for storing a voltage to be amplified by an operational amplifier section and containing an offset, and for feedback-controlling a voltage value of the operational amplifier section based on the stored voltage, and switching elements for switching operation between the storage of the voltage in the capacitive element and the feedback control based on the value of the voltage stored in the capacitive element. The capacitive element and the switching elements can be used to cancel accurately an offset in the operational amplifier section without increasing the gate areas of transistors in the operational amplifier section.
    • 用于运算放大器的偏移消除电路包括用于存储由运算放大器部分放大并且包含偏移的电压的电容元件,并且用于基于所存储的电压反馈控制运算放大器部分的电压值,以及切换 用于基于存储在电容元件中的电压的值,在电容元件中的电压的存储和反馈控制之间切换操作的元件。 可以使用电容元件和开关元件来精确地抵消运算放大器部分中的偏移,而不增加运算放大器部分中的晶体管的栅极面积。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Offset cancel circuit of voltage follower equipped with operational amplifier
    • 具有运算放大器的电压跟随器的偏移消除电路
    • US07358946B2
    • 2008-04-15
    • US11181774
    • 2005-07-15
    • Masatoshi KokubunShinya UdoChikara Tsuchiya
    • Masatoshi KokubunShinya UdoChikara Tsuchiya
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3685H03F3/45753
    • A differential amplifying circuit 11 includes a current mirror circuit having first and second current ends to which drains of MOS transistors M8 and M9 are respectively connected, and a pair of differential MOS transistors M1 and M2 having gates between which a switch SW1 is connected. A reference potential Vref is applied to the gate of the MOS transistors M9. A switch SW2 is connected between the output VO of an output buffer circuit 12 and the gate of a MOS transistor M1, and a switch SW3 is connected between the output VO and the gate of the MOS transistor M8. During the offset-cancel preparation period, the switches SW1 and SW3 are on and the switch SW2 is off. Next, the switches SW1 to SW3 are turned over, consequently outputting offset-canceled potential VO.
    • 差分放大电路11包括具有分别连接MOS晶体管M 8和M 9的漏极的第一和第二电流端的电流镜电路,以及具有栅极的一对差分MOS晶体管M 1和M 2,开关SW 1连接。 参考电位Vref被施加到MOS晶体管M 9的栅极。 开关SW 2连接在输出缓冲器电路12的输出VO和MOS晶体管M 1的栅极之间,开关SW 3连接在输出VO和MOS晶体管M8的栅极之间。 在偏移取消准备期间,开关SW 1和SW 3接通,开关SW 2断开。 接下来,开关SW 1至SW 3翻转,从而输出偏移抵消电位VO。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • X-Y address type solid-state image pickup device with an image averaging circuit disposed in the noise cancel circuit
    • 具有设置在噪声消除电路中的图像平均电路的X-Y地址型固态图像拾取装置
    • US07242427B2
    • 2007-07-10
    • US10055901
    • 2002-01-28
    • Masatoshi KokubunKatsuyosi YamamotoShinya UdoJun FunakoshiChikara Tsuchiya
    • Masatoshi KokubunKatsuyosi YamamotoShinya UdoJun FunakoshiChikara Tsuchiya
    • H04N5/217
    • H04N5/378H04N5/343H04N5/347
    • The invention relates to an X-Y address type solid-state image pickup device manufactured by a CMOS process, and has an object to provide an X-Y address type solid-state image pickup device in which a chip area is not increased, manufacturing costs are suppressed, and an image averaging processing can be carried out. Pixel regions Pmn are arranged in a matrix form in regions defined by horizontal selection lines RWm and vertical selection lines CLn. Each of the pixel regions Pmn includes a photodiode 10, a source follower amplifier 14 for converting an electric charge of the photodiode 10 into a voltage and amplifying it to output image data, and a horizontal selection transistor 16 for outputting the image data to a predetermined one of the vertical selection lines CLn. An amplifier/noise cancel circuit 6 has a built-in image averaging circuit for carrying out an averaging processing of the image data outputted from at least two of the plurality of the pixel regions Pmn.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过CMOS工艺制造的XY地址型固态摄像装置,其目的是提供一种XY地址型固态摄像装置,其中芯片面积不增加,制造成本被抑制, 并且可以执行图像平均处理。 像素区域Pmn以由水平选择线RWm和垂直选择线CLn限定的区域中的矩阵形式排列。 每个像素区Pmn包括光电二极管10,用于将光电二极管10的电荷转换成电压并放大以输出图像数据的源极跟随器放大器14以及用于将图像数据输出到预定的水平选择晶体管16 垂直选择线CLn之一。 放大器/噪声消除电路6具有内置图像平均电路,用于对从多个像素区域Pmn中的至少两个输出的图像数据进行平均处理。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • CMOS image sensor with voltage control circuit
    • CMOS图像传感器带电压控制电路
    • US07224390B2
    • 2007-05-29
    • US10318052
    • 2002-12-13
    • Masatoshi KokubunChikara Tsuchiya
    • Masatoshi KokubunChikara Tsuchiya
    • H04N3/14H04N5/335
    • H04N5/3575H04N5/363
    • A CMOS image sensor that reduces kTC noise in a wide band. A pixel circuit corresponding to one pixel includes a photoelectric conversion element for carrying out the photoelectric conversion of incident light, a reset transistor for resetting a cathode of the photoelectric conversion element to initial voltage, an amplifying transistor for converting electric charges accumulated in the photoelectric conversion element to voltage, and a row selection transistor for selecting signals output from pixel areas arranged in a row direction. A voltage control circuit controls the potential of a gate of the reset transistor during a period when the photoelectric conversion element is reset to change ON-state resistance of the reset transistor. By doing so, a cutoff frequency for a low-pass filter formed in the pixel circuit by ON-state resistance of the reset transistor and parasitic capacitance produced at the cathode on the photoelectric conversion element will be controlled.
    • CMOS图像传感器可以在宽带中降低kTC噪声。 对应于一个像素的像素电路包括用于进行入射光的光电转换的光电转换元件,用于将光电转换元件的阴极复位为初始电压的复位晶体管,用于转换在光电转换中累积的电荷的放大晶体管 以及用于选择从行方向排列的像素区域输出的信号的行选择晶体管。 在光电转换元件被复位以改变复位晶体管的导通电阻的时段期间,电压控制电路控制复位晶体管的栅极的电位。 通过这样做,将控制由复位晶体管的导通状态电阻形成在像素电路中的低通滤波器的截止频率以及光电转换元件上阴极产生的寄生电容。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Operational amplifier, line driver, and liquid crystal display device
    • 运算放大器,线路驱动器和液晶显示器件
    • US07336124B2
    • 2008-02-26
    • US11448669
    • 2006-06-08
    • Toshihiko KasaiShinya UdoMasatoshi KokubunYoshihiro Kizaki
    • Toshihiko KasaiShinya UdoMasatoshi KokubunYoshihiro Kizaki
    • H03F1/02
    • H03F3/45753G09G3/3688
    • An operational amplifier capable of offset cancel in a shorter period, as well as a line driver capable of shortening one horizontal period and a liquid crystal display device are provided. In the operational amplifier of the invention, a time necessary for feed back control can be shortened than usual by a constitution that an output voltage VO in one horizontal period H1 which is one horizontal period before is defined as a reference voltage in an offset cancel preparatory period HC2, thereby changing the output voltage VO(2) only by the offset voltage VO(2) by the feed back control. In the line driver of the invention, the operational amplifier not used for the output of display data D1 to D6 conducts offset cancel operation and it is successively shifted on every one horizontal period. Since it is no more necessary to incorporate the offset cancel preparatory period in the output period, one horizontal period can be shortened further.
    • 提供能够在较短时间内抵消抵消的运算放大器以及能够缩短一个水平周期的线路驱动器和液晶显示装置。 在本发明的运算放大器中,通过将一个水平周期的一个水平周期H 1的输出电压VO定义为偏移消除中的基准电压的结构,可以缩短反馈控制所需的时间 准备期间HC 2,从而仅通过反馈控制将偏置电压VO(2)改变输出电压VO(2)。 在本发明的线驱动器中,未用于显示数据D 1至D 6的输出的运算放大器进行偏移消除操作,并且在每一个水平周期上依次移位。 由于不需要在偏移消除准备期间中包含输出期间,所以可以进一步缩短一个水平周期。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Operational amplifier, line driver, and liquid crystal display device
    • 运算放大器,线路驱动器和液晶显示器件
    • US07081792B2
    • 2006-07-25
    • US10811431
    • 2004-03-29
    • Toshihiko KasaiShinya UdoMasatoshi KokubunYoshihiro Kizaki
    • Toshihiko KasaiShinya UdoMasatoshi KokubunYoshihiro Kizaki
    • H03F1/02
    • H03F3/45753G09G3/3688
    • An operational amplifier capable of offset cancel in a shorter period, as well as a line driver capable of shortening one horizontal period and a liquid crystal display device are provided. In the operational amplifier of the invention, a time necessary for feed back control can be shortened than usual by a constitution that an output voltage VO in one horizontal period H1 which is one horizontal period before is defined as a reference voltage in an offset cancel preparatory period HC2, thereby changing the output voltage VO(2) only by the offset voltage VO(2) by the feed back control. In the line driver of the invention, the operational amplifier not used for the output of display data D1 to D6 conducts offset cancel operation and it is successively shifted on every one horizontal period. Since it is no more necessary to incorporate the offset cancel preparatory period in the output period, one horizontal period can be shortened further.
    • 提供能够在较短时间内抵消抵消的运算放大器以及能够缩短一个水平周期的线路驱动器和液晶显示装置。 在本发明的运算放大器中,通过将一个水平周期的一个水平周期H 1的输出电压VO定义为偏移消除中的基准电压的结构,可以缩短反馈控制所需的时间 准备期间HC 2,从而仅通过反馈控制将偏置电压VO(2)改变输出电压VO(2)。 在本发明的线驱动器中,未用于显示数据D 1至D 6的输出的运算放大器进行偏移消除操作,并且在每一个水平周期上依次移位。 由于不需要在偏移消除准备期间中包含输出期间,所以可以进一步缩短一个水平周期。