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1. 发明授权

US06761037B2 Vehicle air conditioner using a hybrid compressor 有权
标题翻译：车用空调采用混合压缩机
公开(公告)号：US06761037B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-13
申请号：US10347630
申请日：2003-01-22
申请人： Masato Tsuboi , Atsuo Inoue , Kenichi Suzuki , Tomonori Imai
发明人： Masato Tsuboi , Atsuo Inoue , Kenichi Suzuki , Tomonori Imai
IPC分类号： B60H132
CPC分类号： F04C11/001 , B60H1/0075 , B60H1/3216 , B60H1/3222 , B60H1/3223 , B60H2001/3261 , B60H2001/327 , B60H2001/3294 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/0085 , F04C2240/45
摘要： An air conditioner for a vehicle uses a hybrid compressor (4) including a first compression mechanism driven by a first drive source (2) and a second compression mechanism driven by a second drive source (5), and a single discharge port connected to the first and the second compression mechanisms. The operation of the hybrid compressor is controlled by a controller (15) in accordance with a control mode. The controller has a first operation mode in which the first compression mechanism alone is driven, a second operation mode in which the second compression mechanism alone is driven, a third operation mode in which the first and the second compression mechanisms are simultaneously driven, and a fourth operation mode in which the first and the second compression mechanisms are simultaneously stopped. Depending upon various conditions, the controller selects, as the control mode, one of the first, the second, the third, and the fourth operation modes.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的空调器使用包括由第一驱动源（2）驱动的第一压缩机构和由第二驱动源（5）驱动的第二压缩机构的混合式压缩机（4），以及连接到第一和第二压缩机制。混合压缩机的操作根据控制模式由控制器（15）控制。控制器具有仅驱动第一压缩机构的第一操作模式，单独驱动第二压缩机构的第二操作模式，同时驱动第一和第二压缩机构的第三操作模式，以及其中第一和第二压缩机构同时停止的第四操作模式。根据各种条件，控制器选择第一，第二，第三和第四操作模式中的一个作为控制模式。

2. 发明申请

US20070130975A1 Air conditioning system for vehicles 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆空调系统
公开(公告)号：US20070130975A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10598009
申请日：2005-02-04
申请人： Masato Tsuboi , Kenichi Suzuki , Tomonori Imai
发明人： Masato Tsuboi , Kenichi Suzuki , Tomonori Imai
IPC分类号： F25B49/00 , F25B1/10
CPC分类号： F25B49/022 , B60H1/3204 , B60H2001/3261 , B60H2001/327 , F25B2400/0751 , F25B2500/19
摘要： An air conditioning system for vehicles includes a compressor and a variable displacement compressor provided in a refrigeration cycle, means for operating the variable displacement compressor, compressor operation switching means for switching the compressor operation between the compressor and the variable displacement compressor, and variable displacement compressor feedforward displacement value calculation means for calculating a displacement control value of the variable displacement compressor as an input to the refrigeration cycle so as to obtain a target control displacement after the compressor operation is switched. After the operation is switched from the compressor to the variable displacement compressor, the variable displacement compressor is started based on the calculated variable displacement compressor feedforward displacement value. When the flow rate of refrigerant varies greatly upon operation switching between the compressor and the variable displacement compressor, it is possible to suppress deterioration of the comfortable feeling of passengers.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的空调系统包括：制冷循环中的压缩机和可变排量压缩机，用于操作可变排量压缩机的装置，用于切换压缩机与可变排量压缩机之间的压缩机运行的压缩机运行切换装置;以及可变排量压缩机前馈位移值计算装置，用于计算作为制冷循环的输入的可变排量压缩机的位移控制值，以便在压缩机操作切换之后获得目标控制位移。在从压缩机切换到可变排量压缩机之后，基于计算的可变排量压缩机前馈位移值开始可变排量压缩机。当在压缩机和可变排量压缩机之间的操作切换时制冷剂的流量变化很大时，可以抑制乘客的舒适感觉的恶化。

3. 发明授权

US06978632B2 Air conditioning system for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：车辆空调系统
公开(公告)号：US06978632B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-27
申请号：US10797665
申请日：2004-03-11
申请人： Kenichi Suzuki , Atsuo Inoue , Tomonori Imai , Hiromitsu Adachi , Hideki Watanabe , Shinichirou Wakou
发明人： Kenichi Suzuki , Atsuo Inoue , Tomonori Imai , Hiromitsu Adachi , Hideki Watanabe , Shinichirou Wakou
IPC分类号： B60H1/22 , B60H1/32 , F25B49/02
CPC分类号： B60H1/3208 , B60H1/3216 , B60H1/3222 , B60H2001/3238 , B60H2001/3261 , B60H2001/327 , B60H2001/3294
摘要： An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes a hybrid compressor having a first compression mechanism driven by a drive source for driving the vehicle and a second compression mechanism driven by an electric motor, means for selecting a drive source, a means for detecting a refrigeration cycle condition, and means for estimating a power consumption of the compressor due to a selected drive source and a power consumption of the compressor due to a non-selected drive source in response to a value detected by the means for detecting a refrigeration cycle condition, when one drive source has been selected. Through this estimation, an preferred drive source may be selected in response to the condition of the refrigeration cycle or a thermal load.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的空调系统，包括：具有由用于驱动车辆的驱动源驱动的第一压缩机构和由电动机驱动的第二压缩机构的混合式压缩机，用于选择驱动源的装置，用于检测制冷循环的装置条件和装置，用于响应于由用于检测制冷循环条件的装置检测到的值，由于所选择的驱动源和由于未选择的驱动源的压缩机的功率消耗而估计压缩机的功率消耗的装置，已选择一个驱动器源。通过该估计，可以响应于制冷循环或热负载的状况来选择优选的驱动源。

4. 发明申请

US20060204368A1 Air conditioning systems for vehicles 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆空调系统
公开(公告)号：US20060204368A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11373261
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Tomonori Imai , Masato Tsuboi
发明人： Tomonori Imai , Masato Tsuboi
IPC分类号： F04B49/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/3216 , B60H1/3208 , B60H2001/325 , B60H2001/3261 , B60H2001/3266 , B60H2001/3275
摘要： An air conditioning system for vehicles includes a refrigeration cycle having a variable displacement compressor with a displacement control valve, for controlling a discharge amount of the compressor, so that a pressure difference (Pd-Ps) between a discharged refrigerant pressure (Pd) and a drawn-refrigerant pressure (Ps) equals a set value, an acceleration state detecting device, and an engine rotational speed detecting device. The system further includes a device for determining a condition in which the acceleration state is detected or a condition in which the engine rotational speed equals or is greater than a set value as an elevated compressor load condition, and during the elevated compressor load condition, controlling the discharge amount of the compressor, so that the pressure difference (Pd-Ps) equals or is less than a pressure difference (Pd-Ps) immediately before elevated the compressor load condition. Both superior acceleration performance of a vehicle and driver comfort due to air conditioning may be achieved.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的空调系统包括具有位移控制阀的可变排量压缩机的制冷循环，用于控制压缩机的排出量，使得排出的制冷剂压力（Pd）和拉制制冷剂压力（Ps）等于设定值，加速状态检测装置和发动机转速检测装置。该系统进一步包括用于确定检测到加速状态的状态的装置或发动机转速等于或大于作为升高的压缩机负载状态的设定值的条件，并且在升高的压缩机负载条件期间，控制压缩机的排出量，使得压力差（Pd-Ps）等于或小于在压缩机负载条件升高之前的压力差（Pd-Ps）。可以实现车辆的优越的加速性能和由空调引起的驾驶员舒适度。

5. 发明授权

US06796138B1 Air conditioning systems and vehicles comprising such air conditioning systems 失效
标题翻译：包括这种空调系统的空调系统和车辆
公开(公告)号：US06796138B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10628370
申请日：2003-07-29
申请人： Tomonori Imai , Atsuo Inoue
发明人： Tomonori Imai , Atsuo Inoue
IPC分类号： F04B4900
CPC分类号： B60H1/3222 , B60H1/3208 , B60H1/322 , B60H2001/3273 , B60H2001/3294
摘要： An air conditioning system for a vehicle including a first drive source, includes a compressor. The compressor includes a second drive source, and the compressor is driven by the first drive source or the second drive source, or a combination thereof. Moreover, the second drive source includes an electrical power supply. The air conditioning system also includes a controller for selecting the first drive source or the second drive source, or both, for driving the compressor. The controller also controls a rotational speed of the second drive source. Moreover, the air conditioning system also includes a voltmeter or an amp meter for detecting an amount of electrical power consumed by the second drive source. Specifically, when a predetermined condition is satisfied and an amount of electrical power consumed by the second drive source is greater than a first limit for the amount of electrical power which the second drive source may consume, the first limit increases to a second limit.
摘要翻译：一种用于包括第一驱动源的车辆的空调系统，包括压缩机。压缩机包括第二驱动源，并且压缩机由第一驱动源或第二驱动源驱动，或其组合。此外，第二驱动源包括电源。空调系统还包括用于选择第一驱动源或第二驱动源或两者的控制器，用于驱动压缩机。控制器还控制第二驱动源的转速。此外，空调系统还包括用于检测由第二驱动源消耗的电力量的电压表或安培计。具体而言，当满足预定条件并且由第二驱动源消耗的电力量大于第二驱动源可能消耗的电力量的第一限制时，第一限制增加到第二限制。

6. 发明申请

US20100236265A1 AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：车用空调
公开(公告)号：US20100236265A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12740300
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Teruo Higuchi , Tomonori Imai , Kenichi Suzuki
发明人： Teruo Higuchi , Tomonori Imai , Kenichi Suzuki
IPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B1/10
CPC分类号： B60H1/3216 , B60H2001/3238 , B60H2001/3241 , B60H2001/3248 , B60H2001/3255 , B60H2001/3266 , B60H2001/3273 , B60H2001/3275 , F02D29/04 , F25B49/022 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/01 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2700/2106
摘要： An air conditioner for a vehicle comprises a refrigeration cycle including a variable displacement compressor for refrigerant which uses an engine as a drive source, a condenser, and an evaporator, a displacement adjustment means for outputting a displacement control signal to the compressor, and a compressor torque calculation means for calculating the torque of the compressor. The compressor torque calculation means includes at least two torque estimation means of a saturation region torque estimation means corresponding to a case where the compressor is driven at a maximum discharge displacement and a displacement control region torque estimation means corresponding to a case where it is driven at a discharge displacement other than the maximum discharge displacement, and also includes a correction means for correcting the calculation of the torque of the compressor when a change in engine rotational speed greater than a set value is detected. Even when the engine rotational speed changes rapidly, the torque of the compressor in the refrigeration cycle can be precisely calculated.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的空调器包括：制冷循环，包括使用发动机作为驱动源的制冷剂的可变排量压缩机，冷凝器和蒸发器;位移调节装置，用于向压缩机输出排量控制信号;以及压缩机扭矩计算装置，用于计算压缩机的转矩。压缩机扭矩计算装置包括至少两个扭矩估计装置，该饱和区域扭矩估计装置对应于压缩机以最大排放位移驱动的情况和与其驱动的情况相对应的位移控制区扭矩估计装置除了最大排出位移之外的排出位移，并且还包括校正装置，用于当检测到大于设定值的发动机转速的变化时，校正压缩机的转矩的计算。即使发动机转速急剧变化，也能够精确地计算出制冷循环中的压缩机的转矩。

7. 发明申请

US20080060369A1 Air-conditioning system for vehicle 审中-公开
标题翻译：车用空调系统
公开(公告)号：US20080060369A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11897609
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： Tomonori Imai
发明人： Tomonori Imai
IPC分类号： F25B1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/3208 , B60H2001/3261 , B60H2001/3266 , B60H2001/3275
摘要： An air-conditioning system for a vehicle according to the present invention has an ECU which executes a control routine for controlling the cooling performance of a refrigeration circuit during vehicle acceleration. The control routine includes the steps of detecting demanded vehicle-acceleration degree, detecting evaporator exit air temperature at the time vehicle acceleration starts, selecting acceleration-period cooling performance on the basis of the demanded acceleration degree and the exit air temperature, and outputting a capacity control signal to a compressor on the basis of the acceleration-period cooling performance selected.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于车辆的空调系统具有执行用于控制车辆加速期间制冷回路的冷却性能的控制程序的ECU。控制程序包括检测要求车辆加速度，车辆加速开始时检测蒸发器出口温度的步骤，根据所需加速度和出口温度选择加速时间冷却性能，输出容量根据所选择的加速时间段冷却性能控制信号到压缩机。

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