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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor film, method for manufacturing semiconductor film, semiconductor device, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
    • 半导体膜,半导体膜的制造方法,半导体装置以及半导体装置的制造方法
    • US07049183B2
    • 2006-05-23
    • US10699460
    • 2003-11-03
    • Naoki MakitaMichinori IwaiShinya MorinoTakayuki Tsutsumi
    • Naoki MakitaMichinori IwaiShinya MorinoTakayuki Tsutsumi
    • H01L21/84H01L21/00
    • H01L21/02672H01L21/02675H01L21/2022H01L27/12H01L27/1277H01L29/41733H01L29/66757H01L29/78675
    • A method of the present invention includes the steps of forming an amorphous semiconductor layer on an insulative surface, adding a catalyst element capable of promoting crystallization to the amorphous semiconductor layer and then performing a first heat treatment so as to crystallize the amorphous semiconductor layer, thereby obtaining a crystalline semiconductor layer, performing a first gettering process to remove the catalyst element from the semiconductor layer, and performing a second gettering process that is different from the first gettering process to remove the catalyst element from the semiconductor layer. The first gettering process includes removing at least large masses of a semiconductor compound of the catalyst element present in the crystalline semiconductor layer. The second gettering process includes moving at least a portion of the catalyst element remaining in the crystalline semiconductor layer so as to form a low-catalyst-concentration region in the crystalline semiconductor layer, the low-catalyst-concentration region having a lower catalyst element concentration than in other regions.
    • 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:在绝缘表面上形成非晶半导体层,向非晶半导体层添加能够促进结晶的催化剂元件,然后进行第一热处理以使非晶半导体层结晶,由此 获得晶体半导体层,执行第一吸气工艺以从半导体层去除催化剂元件,以及执行与第一吸气过程不同的第二吸气过程以从半导体层去除催化剂元件。 第一吸气方法包括除去至少大质量的结晶半导体层中存在的催化剂元素的半导体化合物。 第二吸气过程包括将至少一部分留在结晶半导体层中的催化剂元素移动以在结晶半导体层中形成低催化剂浓度区域,低催化剂浓度区域具有较低的催化剂元素浓度 比其他地区。