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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SOLID-STATE IMAGE CAPTURING ELEMENT, IMAGE CAPTURING DEVICE AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD
    • 固态图像捕获元件,图像捕获器件和信号处理方法
    • US20120182453A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • US13498598
    • 2011-04-22
    • Masao HiramotoYusuke MonobeYoshiaki SugitaniMasaaki Suzuki
    • Masao HiramotoYusuke MonobeYoshiaki SugitaniMasaaki Suzuki
    • H04N9/07H04N9/04H04N3/14H01L27/146
    • H01L27/14625H01L27/14621H01L27/14645H04N9/045H04N2209/047
    • The solid-state image sensor 10 includes an array of photosensitive cells and an array 100 of dispersing elements. The photosensitive cell array is comprised of unit blocks 40, each including four photosensitive cells 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d. The dispersing element array 100 makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a first color component C1 from the incoming light W and adding a light ray with a second color component C2 to the remainder, incident on the first photosensitive cell 2a, also makes light, obtained by subtracting the light ray with the second color component C1 from the incoming light W and adding the light ray with the first color component C1 to the remainder, incident on the second photosensitive cell 2b, further makes light, obtained by subtracting the light rays with the first and second color components C1+C2 from the incoming light W, incident on the third photosensitive cell 2c, and further makes light, obtained by adding the light rays with the first and second color components C1+C2 to the incoming light W, incident on the fourth photosensitive cell 2d.
    • 固态图像传感器10包括感光单元阵列和分散元件阵列100。 感光单元阵列由单元块40组成,每个单元块40包括四个感光单元2a,2b,2c和2d。 分散元件阵列100通过从入射光W减去具有第一颜色成分C1的光线并将入射到第一感光单元2a上的剩余部分中的第二颜色分量C2的光线加入而获得的光也使得 通过从入射光W减去具有第二颜色分量C1的光线并将入射到第二感光单元2b上的第一颜色分量C1的光线添加到余数而获得的光进一步使得通过减去 来自入射光W的第一和第二颜色分量C1 + C2的光线入射到第三感光单元2c上,并且进一步使通过将第一和第二颜色分量C1 + C2的光线与入射 入射到第四感光单元2d上的光W。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE
    • 固态成像装置
    • US20100188537A1
    • 2010-07-29
    • US12671083
    • 2009-06-10
    • Masao HiramotoKazuya YonemotoSeiji NishiwakiMasaaki SuzukiYoshiaki SugitaniShinichi Wakabayashi
    • Masao HiramotoKazuya YonemotoSeiji NishiwakiMasaaki SuzukiYoshiaki SugitaniShinichi Wakabayashi
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N5/2254H01L27/14621H01L27/14627H01L27/14629H04N5/33H04N9/045
    • Light-splitting elements are arranged in at least two columns and two rows to form two pairs 1a, 1b and 1c, 1d. Each element splits incident light into light rays and makes them fall on a portion of a photosensing section right under itself and an adjacent photosensitive cell. The element 1a splits the incident light so that a primary color ray C1 and its complementary color ray C1′ enter an adjacent cell 2b and an underlying cell 2a, respectively. The element 1b makes a primary color ray C2 and its complementary color ray C2′ enter an underlying cell 2a and an adjacent cell 2a, respectively. The element 1c does the same as the element 1b. And the element 1d makes a primary color ray C3 and its complementary color ray C3′ enter an adjacent cell 2c and an underlying cell 2d, respectively. These photosensitive cells 2 perform photoelectric conversion, thereby outputting an electrical signal representing the intensity of the incident light. By carrying out simple calculations between the outputs of these cells, a color signal and a luminance signal are generated.
    • 光分离元件以至少两列和两列排列以形成两对1a,1b和1c,1d。 每个元件将入射光分成光线并使它们落在其本身正下方的光敏部分的一部分和相邻的感光单元上。 元件1a分割入射光,使得原色光线C1及其互补色光线C1'分别进入相邻的单元2b和下面的单元2a。 元件1b使原色光线C2和它的互补色射线C2'分别进入下面的单元2a和相邻单元2a。 元件1c与元件1b相同。 并且元件1d使原色光线C3和其互补色光线C3'分别进入相邻单元格2c和下面的单元格2d。 这些感光单元2进行光电转换,从而输出表示入射光强度的电信号。 通过在这些单元的输出之间进行简单的计算,生成彩色信号和亮度信号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging element and dispersing element array for improved color imaging
    • 固态成像元件和分散元件阵列,用于改进彩色成像
    • US08902339B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13814999
    • 2012-05-25
    • Masao HiramotoToshiya FujiiTatsuya NakamuraMasaaki SuzukiYusuke MonobeYoshiaki Sugitani
    • Masao HiramotoToshiya FujiiTatsuya NakamuraMasaaki SuzukiYusuke MonobeYoshiaki Sugitani
    • H04N5/335H01L27/146H04N9/04
    • H01L27/14625H01L27/14621H01L27/14629H04N9/045
    • A solid-state image sensor includes a photosensitive cell array and a dispersing element array. Each unit block 40 of the photosensitive cell array includes four photosensitive cells 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d. The dispersing element array makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a first color component (C1) from incoming light (W) and adding a light ray with a second color component (C2) thereto, incident on the first photosensitive cell 2a, also makes light, obtained by subtracting the light ray with the second color component (C2) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the first color component (C1) thereto, incident on the second photosensitive cell 2b, further makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a third color component (C3) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light rays with the first and second color components (C4=C1+C2) thereto, incident on the third photosensitive cell 2c, and further makes light, obtained by subtracting the light rays with the first and second color components (C4) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the third color Component (c3)thereto, incident on the fourth photosensitive cell 2d.
    • 固态图像传感器包括感光单元阵列和分散元件阵列。 感光单元阵列的每个单元块40包括四个感光单元2a,2b,2c和2d。 分散元件阵列通过从入射光(W)减去具有第一颜色成分(C1)的光线并将入射到第一感光单元2a上的具有第二颜色成分(C2)的光线添加到其中而获得光, 还通过从入射光(W)减去具有第二颜色分量(C2)的光线并将入射到第二感光单元2b上的与第一颜色分量(C1)的光线相加的光进一步制成光, 通过从入射光(W)减去具有第三颜色分量(C3)的光线并将其中具有第一和第二颜色分量(C4 = C1 + C2)的光线加到入射到第三感光单元上的光, 并且进一步通过从入射光(W)减去具有第一和第二颜色分量(C4)的光线并将其中的第三颜色分量(c3)的光线加到入射到第四感光体上而获得的光 细胞2d。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SOILD-STATE IMAGING ELEMENT, IMAGING DEVICE AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD
    • 土壤成像元件,成像装置和信号处理方法
    • US20130135493A1
    • 2013-05-30
    • US13814999
    • 2012-05-25
    • Masao HiramotoToshiya FujiiTatsuya NakamuraMasaaki SuzukiYusuke MonobeYoshiaki Sugitani
    • Masao HiramotoToshiya FujiiTatsuya NakamuraMasaaki SuzukiYusuke MonobeYoshiaki Sugitani
    • H01L27/146H04N9/04
    • H01L27/14625H01L27/14621H01L27/14629H04N9/045
    • A solid-state image sensor includes a photosensitive cell array and a dispersing element array. Each unit block 40 of the photosensitive cell array includes four photosensitive cells 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d. The dispersing element array makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a first color component (C1) from incoming light (W) and adding a light ray with a second color component (C2) thereto, incident on the first photosensitive cell 2a, also makes light, obtained by subtracting the light ray with the second color component (C2) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the first color component (C1) thereto, incident on the second photosensitive cell 2b, further makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a third color component (C3) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light rays with the first and second color components (C4==C1+C2) thereto, incident on the third photosensitive cell 2c, and further makes light, obtained by subtracting the light rays with the first and second color components (C4) from the incoming light (W) and adding the light ray with the third color component (C3) thereto, incident on the fourth photosensitive cell 2d.
    • 固态图像传感器包括感光单元阵列和分散元件阵列。 感光单元阵列的每个单元块40包括四个感光单元2a,2b,2c和2d。 分散元件阵列通过从入射光(W)减去具有第一颜色成分(C1)的光线并将入射到第一感光单元2a上的具有第二颜色成分(C2)的光线添加到其中而获得光, 还通过从入射光(W)减去具有第二颜色分量(C2)的光线并将入射到第二感光单元2b上的与第一颜色分量(C1)的光线相加的光进一步制成光, 通过从入射光(W)减去具有第三颜色分量(C3)的光线并将具有第一和第二颜色分量(C4 == C1 + C2)的光线加到入射到第三光敏器件上的光 并且进一步通过从入射光(W)减去具有第一和第二颜色分量(C4)的光线并将其中的第三颜色分量(C3)的光线添加到第四个光源 光敏电池2d。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image capturing element, image capturing device and signal processing method
    • 固态摄像元件,摄像装置及信号处理方法
    • US08520126B2
    • 2013-08-27
    • US13498598
    • 2011-04-22
    • Masao HiramotoYusuke MonobeYoshiaki SugitaniMasaaki Suzuki
    • Masao HiramotoYusuke MonobeYoshiaki SugitaniMasaaki Suzuki
    • H04N9/07H04N9/83H04N9/04H04N3/14H04N5/335
    • H01L27/14625H01L27/14621H01L27/14645H04N9/045H04N2209/047
    • The solid-state image sensor 10 includes an array of photosensitive cells and an array 100 of dispersing elements. The photosensitive cell array is comprised of unit blocks 40, each including four photosensitive cells 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d. The dispersing element array 100 makes light, obtained by subtracting a light ray with a first color component C1 from the incoming light W and adding a light ray with a second color component C2 to the remainder, incident on the first photosensitive cell 2a, also makes light, obtained by subtracting the light ray with the second color component C1 from the incoming light W and adding the light ray with the first color component C1 to the remainder, incident on the second photosensitive cell 2b, further makes light, obtained by subtracting the light rays with the first and second color components C1+C2 from the incoming light W, incident on the third photosensitive cell 2c, and further makes light, obtained by adding the light rays with the first and second color components C1+C2 to the incoming light W, incident on the fourth photosensitive cell 2d.
    • 固态图像传感器10包括感光单元阵列和分散元件阵列100。 感光单元阵列由单元块40组成,每个单元块40包括四个感光单元2a,2b,2c和2d。 分散元件阵列100通过从入射光W减去具有第一颜色成分C1的光线并将入射到第一感光单元2a上的剩余部分中的第二颜色分量C2的光线加入而获得的光也使得 通过从入射光W减去具有第二颜色分量C1的光线并将入射到第二感光单元2b上的第一颜色分量C1的光线添加到余数而获得的光进一步使得通过减去 来自入射光W的第一和第二颜色分量C1 + C2的光线入射到第三感光单元2c上,并且进一步使通过将第一和第二颜色分量C1 + C2的光线与入射 入射到第四感光单元2d上的光W。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Pixel shift type imaging device
    • 像素移位式成像装置
    • US08253818B2
    • 2012-08-28
    • US12745366
    • 2009-09-18
    • Masao HiramotoYoshiaki SugitaniTeruyuki Takizawa
    • Masao HiramotoYoshiaki SugitaniTeruyuki Takizawa
    • H04N5/228H04N3/14
    • H04N5/349
    • A solid-state imaging device according to the present invention includes, on an imaging surface, a plurality of unit pixel regions being arrayed at a first pixel pitch along a Y direction and at a second pixel pitch along an X direction. One of two adjoining unit pixel regions 1 along the Y first direction includes a first photodetecting portion 1a having a first opening ratio, and the other includes a second photodetecting portion 1b having a second opening ratio which is lower than the first opening ratio. When the first photodetecting portion 1a is moved imaginarily by a first pixel pitch along the Y direction, the first photodetecting portion 1a covers the entire second photodetecting portion 1b. At this time, a portion of the first photodetecting portion 1a that does not cover the second photodetecting portion 1b functions as an imaginary third photodetecting portion. From a difference between signals output from the photodetecting portions 1a and 1b, an imaginary pixel signal which is in accordance with an amount of light entering the imaginary third photodetecting portion is obtained.
    • 根据本发明的固态成像装置包括在成像表面上沿着X方向沿着Y方向以第二像素间距排列成第一像素间距的多个单位像素区域。 沿着Y第一方向的两个相邻的单位像素区域1中的一个包括具有第一开口率的第一受光部分1a,另一个包括具有低于第一开口率的第二开口率的第二光电检测部分1b。 当第一受光部分1a沿Y方向以​​一个像素间距移动时,第一光电检测部分1a覆盖整个第二光电检测部分1b。 此时,不覆盖第二受光部1b的第一受光部1a的一部分作为虚拟的第三受光部发挥作用。 根据从光检测部分1a和1b输出的信号之间的差异,获得与进入虚拟第三光电检测部分的光量相对应的虚像像素信号。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SOLID-STATE IMAGING ELEMENT AND IMAGING DEVICE
    • 固态成像元件和成像装置
    • US20110115919A1
    • 2011-05-19
    • US13003589
    • 2010-03-02
    • Masao HiramotoYoshiaki Sugitani
    • Masao HiramotoYoshiaki Sugitani
    • H04N5/33H01L27/14
    • H04N9/045H01L27/14621H01L27/14627H01L27/14629H04N5/332H04N9/07
    • A solid-state image sensor according to the present invention includes a number of photosensitive cells 2b, 2c that are arranged in between the first surface 30a of a semiconductor layer 30 and its second surface 30b, which is opposite to the first surface 30a and which receives incoming light. As viewed from the photosensitive cells 2b, 2c, a reflecting portion 3a is arranged on the same side as the first surface 30a in order to reflect an infrared ray that has been transmitted through the photosensitive cell 2c and make it incident on one of the photosensitive cells 2b, 2c. As a result, the intensities of infrared rays to be converted photoelectrically by the photosensitive cells 2b, 2c will be different from each other. And by calculating the difference between the photoelectrically converted signals supplied from the photosensitive cells 2b, 2c, the infrared ray component received by each photosensitive cell can be obtained. In addition, by arranging a color filter 1b on the same side as the second surface 30b, an infrared ray component and a color component can be obtained at the same time.
    • 根据本发明的固态图像传感器包括布置在半导体层30的第一表面30a和与第一表面30a相对的第二表面30b之间的多个感光单元2b,2c, 接收入射光。 从感光单元2b,2c观察,反射部分3a设置在与第一表面30a相同的一侧上,以便反射已经透过感光单元2c的红外线并将其入射到感光单元 细胞2b,2c。 结果,由感光单元2b,2c光电转换的红外线的强度将彼此不同。 并且通过计算从感光单元2b,2c提供的光电转换信号之间的差异,可以获得每个感光单元接收的红外线分量。 此外,通过将滤色器1b配置在与第二面30b同一侧,可以同时获得红外线成分和颜色成分。