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1. 发明申请

US20090280363A1 HYDROGEN GENERATOR, FUEL CELL SYSTEM COMPRISING THE SAME, AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器，包含该发电机的燃料电池系统及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20090280363A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12296795
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Masanori Suehiro , Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki , Kiyoshi Taguchi
发明人： Masanori Suehiro , Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki , Kiyoshi Taguchi
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/0668 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1647 , C01B2203/1657 , C01B2203/1695 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/327 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator comprises a reformer which generates a hydrogen-containing gas from a steam and a material gas, a first gas supply device which supplies the material gas, a combustor which combusts an exhaust gas exhausted from the reformer to heat the reformer, a combustion air supply device which supplies air to the combustor, a second gas supply device which supplies another gas different from the material gas to the reformer or to a passage connecting the reformer to the combustor, and a controller. The controller is configured to control the combustion air supply device to increase an amount of the air supplied to the combustor (S103), in association with start of supply of the another gas from the second gas supply device (S104), in a state where the material gas is supplied from the first gas supply device to the reformer and the exhaust gas is combusted in the combustor (S101).
摘要翻译：氢发生器包括从蒸汽和材料气体产生含氢气体的重整器，供应原料气体的第一气体供应装置，燃烧从重整器排出的排气以加热重整器的燃烧器，燃烧向燃烧器供给空气的空气供给装置，将不同于原料气体的其他气体供给到重整器的第二气体供给装置，以及将重整器连接到燃烧器的通路，以及控制器。控制器被配置为控制燃烧空气供应装置，以在与来自第二气体供应装置的另一种气体的供应开始相关联的情况下增加供应到燃烧器的空气量（S103）（S104），在原料气体从第一气体供给装置供给到重整器，并且废气在燃烧器中燃烧（S101）。

2. 发明授权

US08097371B2 Hydrogen generator, fuel cell system comprising the same, and operation method thereof 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器，包括其的燃料电池系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US08097371B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12296795
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Masanori Suehiro , Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki , Kiyoshi Taguchi
发明人： Masanori Suehiro , Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki , Kiyoshi Taguchi
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0668 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1647 , C01B2203/1657 , C01B2203/1695 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/327 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator comprises a reformer which generates a hydrogen-containing gas from a steam and a material gas, a first gas supply device which supplies the material gas, a combustor which combusts an exhaust gas exhausted from the reformer to heat the reformer, a combustion air supply device which supplies air to the combustor, a second gas supply device which supplies another gas different from the material gas to the reformer or to a passage connecting the reformer to the combustor, and a controller. The controller is configured to control the combustion air supply device to increase an amount of the air supplied to the combustor (S103), in association with start of supply of the another gas from the second gas supply device (S104), in a state where the material gas is supplied from the first gas supply device to the reformer and the exhaust gas is combusted in the combustor (S101).
摘要翻译：氢发生器包括从蒸汽和材料气体产生含氢气体的重整器，供应原料气体的第一气体供应装置，燃烧从重整器排出的排气以加热重整器的燃烧器，燃烧向燃烧器供给空气的空气供给装置，将不同于原料气体的其他气体供给到重整器的第二气体供给装置，以及将重整器连接到燃烧器的通路，以及控制器。控制器被配置为控制燃烧空气供应装置，以在与来自第二气体供应装置的另一种气体的供应开始相关联的情况下增加供应到燃烧器的空气量（S103）（S104），在原料气体从第一气体供给装置供给到重整器，并且废气在燃烧器中燃烧（S101）。

3. 发明授权

US08303674B2 Hydrogen generator and fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08303674B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12528921
申请日：2009-01-09
申请人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Masataka Ozeki , Hideo Ohara
发明人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Masataka Ozeki , Hideo Ohara
IPC分类号： B01J7/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/1628 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0662 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator (100) includes: a reformer (1) configured to generate a hydrogen-containing gas using a raw material and steam; a water evaporator (4) configured to supply the steam to the reformer (1); a sealing device (10) provided on a passage located downstream of the reformer (1) and configured to block a gas in the passage from flowing to the atmosphere; and a depressurizer (3) provided on a passage located upstream of the reformer (1) and configured to release to the atmosphere, pressure in the hydrogen generator (100) which pressure is increased by water evaporation in the water evaporator (4) after the sealing device (10) is closed.
摘要翻译：氢发生器（100）包括：重构器（1），其被配置为使用原料和蒸汽产生含氢气体; 水蒸发器（4），其构造成将蒸汽供应到重整器（1）; 密封装置（10），其设置在位于所述重整器（1）下游的通道上并被构造成阻挡所述通道中的气体流向大气; 以及减压器（3），其设置在位于重整器（1）上游的通道上并被构造成释放到大气中，在氢气发生器（100）中的压力在水蒸发器（4）中的水分蒸发之后增加压力密封装置（10）关闭。

4. 发明授权

US08048577B2 Hydrogen generator with a combustor with a control unit 有权
标题翻译：具有燃烧器的氢发生器与控制单元
公开(公告)号：US08048577B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12302400
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Akinari Nakamura , Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki
发明人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Akinari Nakamura , Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： F23N5/20 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1604 , F23C2900/03002 , F23N2027/02 , F23N2037/10 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/0612 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator (1) includes: a reformer which generates a hydrogen-containing gas from a raw material and steam; a combustor (4) which heats the reformer; an evaporator (2) which generates the steam by utilizing heat of a combustion gas after the reformer is heated by the combustion gas; and a control unit (20), the hydrogen generator (1) is controlled such that ON and OFF of a combustion operation of the combustor (4) are repeated in a start-up operation of the hydrogen generator (1) and a temperature of the reformer is kept to a predetermined temperature or lower, and the control unit (20) controls the combustion operation such that a heat amount per unit time by the combustor (4) in a first combustion operation is larger than the heat amount per unit time in k-th (k>1) and following combustion operations.
摘要翻译：氢发生器（1）包括：从原料和蒸汽产生含氢气体的重整器; 燃烧器（4），其加热重整器; 蒸发器（2），其在重整器被燃烧气体加热之后通过利用燃烧气体的热量产生蒸汽; 和控制单元（20），氢发生器（1）被控制成使得在氢发生器（1）的启动操作中重复燃烧器（4）的燃烧操作的ON和OFF以及重整器保持在规定的温度以下，控制单元（20）控制燃烧运转，使得燃烧器（4）在第一燃烧运转中的每单位时间的热量大于单位时间的热量在第k（k> 1）和随后的燃烧操作。

5. 发明申请

US20100068573A1 HYDROGEN GENERATOR AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20100068573A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12528921
申请日：2009-01-09
申请人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Masataka Ozeki , Hideo Ohara
发明人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Masataka Ozeki , Hideo Ohara
IPC分类号： C01B3/32 , H01M8/18 , C01B3/38 , G05D16/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/1628 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0662 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator (100) includes: a reformer (1) configured to generate a hydrogen-containing gas using a raw material and steam; a water evaporator (4) configured to supply the steam to the reformer (1); a sealing device (10) provided on a passage located downstream of the reformer (1) and configured to block a gas in the passage from flowing to the atmosphere; and a depressurizer (3) provided on a passage located upstream of the reformer (1) and configured to release to the atmosphere, pressure in the hydrogen generator (100) which pressure is increased by water evaporation in the water evaporator (4) after the sealing device (10) is closed.
摘要翻译：氢发生器（100）包括：重构器（1），其被配置为使用原料和蒸汽产生含氢气体; 水蒸发器（4），其构造成将蒸汽供应到重整器（1）; 密封装置（10），其设置在位于所述重整器（1）下游的通道上并被构造成阻挡所述通道中的气体流向大气; 以及减压器（3），其设置在位于重整器（1）上游的通道上并被构造成释放到大气中，在氢气发生器（100）中的压力在水蒸发器（4）中的水分蒸发之后增加压力密封装置（10）关闭。

6. 发明授权

US06797420B2 Power generation device and operation method therefor 有权
标题翻译：发电装置及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US06797420B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09914376
申请日：2001-12-03
申请人： Kunihiro Ukai , Takeshi Tomizawa , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Toshiyuki Shono , Koichiro Kitagawa , Tomonori Asou , Masataka Ozeki , Shinji Miyauchi , Akira Maenishi , Yutaka Yoshida
发明人： Kunihiro Ukai , Takeshi Tomizawa , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Toshiyuki Shono , Koichiro Kitagawa , Tomonori Asou , Masataka Ozeki , Shinji Miyauchi , Akira Maenishi , Yutaka Yoshida
IPC分类号： H01M804
CPC分类号： H01M8/04425 , B01J8/0457 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/002 , B01J2219/00213 , B01J2219/00231 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0877 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1011 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1638 , C01B2203/1657 , C01B2203/1685 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/1695 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , Y02P20/128
摘要： The present invention relates to an electric power generator and its operation method, which electric power generator is equipped with a hydrogen generator, a polymer electrolyte fuel cell for generating electric power using hydrogen rich gas from the hydrogen generator, a burner for heating the hydrogen generator, a flow rate controller for controlling the supply amount of a burning fuel to the burner, a communicating pathway connecting the flow rate controller and the burner, a joint where at least a residual fuel gas from a fuel electrode of the fuel cell and/or an incompletely generated gas from the hydrogen generator are combined into the communicating pathway, and a pressure-transferring pipe for releasing the pressure between the joint and the flow rate controller into the flow rate controller; the flow rate controller controls the supply amount of the burning fuel on the basis of the above-mentioned pressure.
摘要翻译：发电机及其运行方法技术领域本发明涉及一种发电机及其运行方法，该发电机配备有氢发生器，使用来自氢发生器的富氢气体发电的聚合物电解质型燃料电池，用于加热氢发生器的燃烧器用于控制向燃烧器燃烧燃料的供给量的流量控制器，连接流量控制器和燃烧器的连通路径，至少来自燃料电池的燃料电极的残留燃料气体和/或来自氢发生器的不完全产生的气体被组合到连通通道中，以及用于将接头和流量控制器之间的压力释放到流量控制器中的压力传递管; 流量控制器基于上述压力控制燃烧燃料的供给量。

7. 发明申请

US20070006530A1 Hydrogen generating device and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢发生装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20070006530A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11520511
申请日：2006-09-13
申请人： Akira Maenishi , Tomonori Asou , Yuji Mukai , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Kunihiro Ukai , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Takeshi Tomizawa , Seiji Fujihara
发明人： Akira Maenishi , Tomonori Asou , Yuji Mukai , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Kunihiro Ukai , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Takeshi Tomizawa , Seiji Fujihara
IPC分类号： C01B3/32
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/1695 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/0444 , H01M8/04492 , H01M8/04708 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/04835 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generating part is provided for reacting water and a raw material composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms to generate hydrogen gas, a raw material supply part is provided for supplying a raw material to the hydrogen generating part, a water supply part is provided for supplying water to the hydrogen generating part, a catalyst combustion part is provided, an air supply part is provided for supplying air to the catalyst combustion part, a path switching part is provided for switching raw material supply paths between the raw material supply part and the hydrogen generating part, a bypass path is provided for supplying a raw material to the catalyst combustion part from the path switching part, and a combustion gas path is provided for supplying combustion gas after the catalyst combustion part to the hydrogen generating part. The control part switches the path switching part, and the inside of the hydrogen generating part is replaced with combustion gas after the catalyst combustion part.
摘要翻译：提供氢气产生部分用于使水和由碳和氢原子组成的原料反应以产生氢气，原料供应部分被提供用于向氢产生部分供应原料，供水部分被提供用于供应向生成氢的部分供水，设置有催化剂燃烧部，设置用于向催化剂燃烧部供给空气的供气部，设置路径切换部，切换原料供给部与氢原子的原料供给路径提供旁通路径，用于从路径切换部分向催化剂燃烧部分供应原料，并且提供燃烧气体路径用于将催化剂燃烧部分之后的燃烧气体供应到氢气产生部分。控制部切换路径切换部，在催化剂燃烧部之后，用燃烧气体代替氢生成部的内部。

8. 发明授权

US08287609B2 Hydrogen forming apparatus, fuel cell system and method of controlling hydrogen forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：氢形成装置，燃料电池系统和控制氢形成装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US08287609B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12375646
申请日：2008-04-07
申请人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Shigeki Yasuda , Hideo Ohara , Naoki Muro
发明人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Shigeki Yasuda , Hideo Ohara , Naoki Muro
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631
摘要： A hydrogen generating apparatus including a reformer which performs a reforming reaction using a material and steam to generate hydrogen-containing gas; a water evaporator which generates the steam supplied to the reformer; a first water pathway through which reforming water to be supplied to the water evaporator flows; a pump which supplies the reforming water to the water evaporator 1a; a second water pathway 7 branching from the first water pathway on the downstream side of the pump; a first water tank to which the water flowing through the second water pathway flows; a first flow rate controller provided on the second water pathway; and a controller which operates the pump and controls the first flow rate controller so that water flows through the second water pathway, thereby stably generating hydrogen and preventing degradation of the reformer thereof is realized.
摘要翻译：一种氢生成装置，包括：重整器，其使用原料和蒸汽进行重整反应以产生含氢气体; 产生供给重整器的蒸汽的水蒸发器; 供给水蒸发器的重整水流过的第一水通道; 将重整水供给到水蒸发器1a的泵; 在泵的下游侧从第一水路径分支的第二水路7; 流过第二水通道的水流过的第一个水箱; 设置在第二水路上的第一流量控制器; 以及控制器，其操作泵并控制第一流量控制器，使得水流过第二水路径，由此稳定地产生氢气并防止其重整器的劣化。

9. 发明申请

US20100297513A1 FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20100297513A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12516950
申请日：2008-10-08
申请人： Shigeki Yasuda , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hideo Ohara
发明人： Shigeki Yasuda , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hideo Ohara
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04291 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04044 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04768 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0668
摘要： A fuel cell system of the present invention includes: a fuel cell (1) configured to generate electric power using a fuel gas and an oxidizing gas; a hydrogen generator (2) having a reformer (71) configured to generate a hydrogen-containing fuel gas from a raw material and steam; a cooling water passage (4) through which cooling water for cooling down the fuel cell (1) flows; a cooling water tank (5) configured to store the cooling water; a recovered water tank (7) configured to store water recovered from the fuel gas and the oxidizing gas discharged from the fuel cell (1); a first water passage (8) connecting the recovered water tank (7) and the reformer (71); a purifier (10) disposed on the first water passage (8); a second water passage (11) branching from the first water passage (8) located downstream of the purifier (10) and connected to the cooling water tank 85); and a first pump (9) configured to feed the water from the recovered water tank (7) to the first water passage (8).
摘要翻译：本发明的燃料电池系统包括：燃料电池（1），被配置为使用燃料气体和氧化气体发电; 具有重构器（71）的氢发生器（2），其构造成从原料和蒸汽产生含氢燃料气体; 冷却水通道（4），用于冷却燃料电池（1）的冷却水通过该冷却水通道（4）流动; 冷却水箱（5），其构造为储存所述冷却水; 回收水箱（7），其构造为储存从所述燃料气体回收的水和从所述燃料电池（1）排出的氧化气体; 连接回收水箱（7）和重整器（71）的第一水通道（8）; 设置在第一水通道（8）上的净化器（10）; 从位于净化器（10）下游的第一水通道（8）分支并连接到冷却水箱85的第二水通道（11）; 以及构造成将水从回收水箱（7）供给到第一水通道（8）的第一泵（9）。

10. 发明申请

US20090291337A1 HYDROGEN FORMING APPARATUS, FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING HYDROGEN FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：氢形成装置，燃料电池系统及控制氢形成装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090291337A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12375646
申请日：2008-04-07
申请人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Shigeki Yasuda , Hideo Ohara , Naoki Muro
发明人： Yoshio Tamura , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Shigeki Yasuda , Hideo Ohara , Naoki Muro
IPC分类号： H01M8/18 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631
摘要： A hydrogen generating apparatus including a reformer which performs a reforming reaction using a material and steam to generate hydrogen-containing gas; a water evaporator which generates the steam supplied to the reformer; a first water pathway through which reforming water to be supplied to the water evaporator flows; a pump which supplies the reforming water to the water evaporator 1a; a second water pathway 7 branching from the first water pathway on the downstream side of the pump; a first water tank to which the water flowing through the second water pathway flows; a first flow rate controller provided on the second water pathway; and a controller which operates the pump and controls the first flow rate controller so that water flows through the second water pathway, thereby stably generating hydrogen and preventing degradation of the reformer thereof is realized.
摘要翻译：一种氢生成装置，包括：重整器，其使用原料和蒸汽进行重整反应以产生含氢气体; 产生供给重整器的蒸汽的水蒸发器; 供给水蒸发器的重整水流过的第一水通道; 将重整水供给到水蒸发器1a的泵; 在泵的下游侧从第一水路径分支的第二水路7; 流过第二水通道的水流过的第一个水箱; 设置在第二水路上的第一流量控制器; 以及控制器，其操作泵并控制第一流量控制器，使得水流过第二水路径，由此稳定地产生氢气并防止其重整器的劣化。

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