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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Probe microscope system suitable for observing sample of long body
    • 探头显微镜系统适用于长时间观察样品
    • US07507957B2
    • 2009-03-24
    • US11216389
    • 2005-08-31
    • Masamichi FujihiraMasatoshi YasutakeTatsuaki Ataka
    • Masamichi FujihiraMasatoshi YasutakeTatsuaki Ataka
    • G01N23/00
    • G01Q30/14G01Q10/06Y10S977/853Y10S977/86Y10S977/862Y10S977/869Y10S977/871
    • A problem to be resolved by the invention resides in providing a multifunction analyzing apparatus for detecting a shape with high resolution and physical property information capable of not only successively reading a base arrangement from end to end but also specifying a position hybridized by known RNA with regard to a single piece of DNA elongated in one direction on a board. A microscope system of the invention is provided with a fluorescence microscope, a scanning near field microscope and a scanning probe microscope as a detecting system, the microscopes are fixed to a switching mechanism and can be moved to a position at which the various microscopes can observe the same portion of a sample by switching operation of the mechanism. The microscope system of the invention is provided with a function capable of directly detecting a shape and physical property information of one piece of DNA by the scanning probe microscope by multifunction scanning.
    • 本发明要解决的问题在于提供一种用于检测具有高分辨率和物理属性信息的形状的多功能分析装置,其不仅能够从一端到另一端连续读取基本排列,而且还指定与已知RNA杂交的位置 到在板上沿一个方向伸长的单个DNA。 本发明的显微镜系统设置有荧光显微镜,扫描型近场显微镜和扫描探针显微镜作为检测系统,将显微镜固定在切换机构上,并可移动到各种显微镜可以观察到的位置 通过切换机构的操作来获取样品的相同部分。 本发明的显微镜系统具有能够通过扫描探针显微镜通过多功能扫描直接检测一片DNA的形状和物理性质信息的功能。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical memory medium
    • 光存储介质
    • US5654131A
    • 1997-08-05
    • US595097
    • 1996-02-01
    • Masamichi FujihiraHiroshi MuramatsuNorio ChibaTatsuaki Ataka
    • Masamichi FujihiraHiroshi MuramatsuNorio ChibaTatsuaki Ataka
    • G01Q20/02G01Q20/04G01Q60/26G11B7/12G11B7/135G11B7/244G11B7/253G11B9/00G11B11/00G11B7/24
    • G11B7/12B82Y10/00G11B11/007G11B7/1384G11B7/244G11B7/2531G11B9/1463G01Q80/00Y10S430/146Y10S430/163
    • There is provided an optical memory medium comprising a flat plate modified on the surface thereof by a photolytic residual group, an optical recording apparatus comprising an optical probe having a microscopic aperture on the leading end thereof, a light source, X-Y-Z position control means, and a controller for controlling the apparatus as whole and an apparatus for reading the optical memory medium comprising the optical memory medium, a friction detecting probe, an X-Y-Z position control means and a controller for controlling the apparatus as a whole. Further, information is written and read with high density less than the wavelength of light using an apparatus for writing to and reading from an optical memory piezoelectric medium comprising the optical memory piezoelectric medium constituted by a piezoelectric element modified on the surface thereof by a photolytic residual group, an optical probe having a microscopic aperture on the leading end thereof, a light source, an X-Y-Z position control means, a means for measuring the resonance characteristics of the piezoelectric element and a controller for controlling the apparatus as a whole.
    • 提供了一种光学存储介质,其包括通过光解残留组在其表面上改性的平板,光学记录装置,包括在其前端具有微小孔的光学探针,光源,XYZ位置控制装置和 用于整体控制装置的控制器和用于读取包括光学存储介质的光学存储介质的装置,摩擦检测探针,XYZ位置控制装置和用于整体控制装置的控制器。 此外,使用用于写入和读取由光学存储器压电介质构成的光学存储器压电介质的装置,以比光的波长高的密度来写入和读取信息,该光存储器压电介质由其表面上由光解残留物修饰的压电元件构成 组,在其前端具有微小孔的光学探针,光源,XYZ位置控制装置,用于测量压电元件的谐振特性的装置和用于整体控制装置的控制器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Scanning near-field optic/atomic force microscope
    • 扫描近场光学/原子力显微镜
    • US06229609B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US08225756
    • 1994-04-11
    • Hiroshi MuramatsuTatsuaki AtakaMasamichi FujihiraNorio Chiba
    • Hiroshi MuramatsuTatsuaki AtakaMasamichi FujihiraNorio Chiba
    • G01B1124
    • G01Q30/02G01Q60/06G01Q60/22G01Q60/38G01Q70/02G02B6/241Y10S977/862Y10S977/863Y10S977/871Y10S977/951
    • An apparatus capable of measuring the topography and the optical characteristics of the surface of a sample at high resolution irrespective of the transmittance and the conductivity of the sample is realized. The apparatus comprises a probe, a light source for illuminating a sample with light, a photoelectric converter device and optics for receiving light transmitted through the sample or light reflected by the sample, a laser emitting laser light for detecting deflections of the probe, a condenser lens for directing the laser light to the rear surface of the probe, a detection system for detecting reflected light, a rough-motion mechanism and a fine-motion mechanism for moving the sample and the probe relative to each other, a control means for controlling the distance between the sample and the probe, and a computer for controlling the whole apparatus. The probe has a front end portion and a light-propagating body continuous with the front end portion. The front end portion and the light-propagating body are shaped like a hook. The apparatus observes the topography and the optical characteristics of the surface of the sample.
    • 实现了能够以高分辨率测量样品的表面的形貌和光学特性的装置,而与样品的透射率和导电性无关。 该装置包括探针,用光照射样品的光源,光电转换器装置和用于接收通过样品透射的光或由样品反射的光的光学器件,用于检测探针偏转的激光发射激光,冷凝器 用于将激光引导到探针的后表面的透镜,用于检测反射光的检测系统,用于使样品和探针相对于彼此移动的粗动作机构和细微运动机构;控制装置, 样品与探针之间的距离,以及用于控制整个装置的计算机。 探针具有与前端部连续的前端部和光传播体。 前端部分和光传播体形状如钩。 该装置观察样品表面的形貌和光学特性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical information read/write apparatus
    • 光信息读写装置
    • US5513168A
    • 1996-04-30
    • US324741
    • 1994-10-18
    • Masamichi FujihiraHiroshi MuramatsuNorio ChibaTatsuaki Ataka
    • Masamichi FujihiraHiroshi MuramatsuNorio ChibaTatsuaki Ataka
    • G01Q20/02G01Q20/04G01Q60/26G11B7/12G11B7/135G11B7/244G11B7/253G11B9/00G11B11/00H01J3/14
    • G11B7/12B82Y10/00G11B11/007G11B7/1384G11B7/244G11B7/2531G11B9/1463G01Q80/00Y10S430/146Y10S430/163
    • There is provided an optical memory medium comprising a flat plate modified on the surface thereof by a photolytic residual group, an optical recording apparatus comprising an optical probe having a microscopic aperture on the leading end thereof, a light source, X-Y-Z position control means, and a controller for controlling the apparatus as whole and an apparatus for reading the optical memory medium comprising the optical memory medium, a friction detecting probe, an X-Y-Z position control means and a controller for controlling the apparatus as a whole. Further, information is written and read with high density less than the wavelength of light using an apparatus for writing to and reading from an optical memory piezoelectric medium comprising the optical memory piezoelectric medium constituted by a piezoelectric element modified on the surface thereof by a photolytic residual group, an optical probe having a microscopic aperture on the leading end thereof, a light source, an X-Y-Z position control means, a means for measuring the resonance characteristics of the piezoelectric element and a controller for controlling the apparatus as a whole.
    • 提供了一种光学存储介质,其包括通过光解残留组在其表面上改性的平板,光学记录装置,包括在其前端具有微小孔的光学探针,光源,XYZ位置控制装置和 用于整体控制装置的控制器和用于读取包括光学存储介质的光学存储介质的装置,摩擦检测探针,XYZ位置控制装置和用于整体控制装置的控制器。 此外,使用用于写入和读取由光学存储器压电介质构成的光学存储器压电介质的装置,以比光的波长高的密度来写入和读取信息,该光存储器压电介质由其表面上由光解残留物修饰的压电元件构成 组,在其前端具有微小孔的光学探针,光源,XYZ位置控制装置,用于测量压电元件的谐振特性的装置和用于整体控制装置的控制器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Three-dimensional scanning probe microscope
    • 三维扫描探针显微镜
    • US06215121B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09124128
    • 1998-07-29
    • Masamichi FujihiraMasatoshi YasutakeTatsuya MiyataniToshihiko SakuharaKazutoshi Watanabe
    • Masamichi FujihiraMasatoshi YasutakeTatsuya MiyataniToshihiko SakuharaKazutoshi Watanabe
    • G01N1316
    • G01Q60/32Y10S977/851
    • A signal having a resonant frequency of a cantilever is output by a first oscillator, and supplied to a vibrating element and a control unit to oscillate a probe. A low frequency signal having a large amplitude is output by a second oscillator and supplied to a piezoelectric scanning apparatus. The probe is periodically and relatively moved with respect to the sample between a position where the sample surface is penetrated by the probe and another position where the probe does not penetrate the sample surface and is outside the range of atomic forces caused by the sample. During this movement, the probe movement may be analyzed to obtain a plurality of physical characteristics about the sample, e.g., hardness information of the sample, surface shape information, information related to an adsorption layer of the sample, and information related to physical qualities (for example, electromagnetic field, adsorption force, surface reaction force, electric double layer force in fluid) irradiated from the sample surface along a depth direction.
    • 具有悬臂的共振频率的信号由第一振荡器输出,并被提供给振动元件和控制单元以使探头振荡。 具有大振幅的低频信号由第二振荡器输出并提供给压电扫描装置。 探针在样品表面被探针穿透的位置与探针不穿透样品表面的另一个位置之间相对于样品周期性地相对移动并且处于由样品引起的原子力范围之外。 在该移动期间,可以分析探针运动以获得关于样品的多个物理特性,例如样品的硬度信息,表面形状信息,与样品的吸附层相关的信息,以及与物理性质相关的信息( 例如从样品表面沿着深度方向照射的电磁场,吸附力,表面反作用力,流体中的双电层力)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Chemically modified photoelectrochemical cell
    • 化学改性光电池
    • US4403022A
    • 1983-09-06
    • US221977
    • 1981-01-02
    • Tetsuo OsaMasamichi Fujihira
    • Tetsuo OsaMasamichi Fujihira
    • H01G9/20H01M14/00H01M6/36
    • H01M14/005H01G9/2031Y02E10/542
    • A chemically modified photoelectrochemical cell including at least one cathode and a plurality of anodes, at least said plurality of anodes being constituted with a semiconductor, each of said plurality of anodes being formed by fixing through covalent bonds molecules of at least one sensitizer dye on the surface of a light-transmissible flat plate of an n-type semiconductor or a light-transmissible flat plate covered with a thin film of an n-type semiconductor, and said plurality of anodes being disposed parallelly to each other and in the form of layers in an electrolyte solution, together with said at least one cathode. Thus, since this photoelectrochemical cell can convert photoenergy of a longer wavelength to electric energy with a high efficiency by making the use of the dye sensitization effect, sufficient practical utility to the photodevices is obtained.
    • 一种化学修饰的光电化学电池,包括至少一个阴极和多个阳极,至少所述多个阳极由半导体构成,所述多个阳极中的每一个阳极通过共价键固定至少一种敏化剂染料的分子 n型半导体的透光平板的表面或覆盖有n型半导体薄膜的透光性平板,并且所述多个阳极彼此平行地设置并且以层的形式 在电解质溶液中,与所述至少一个阴极一起。 因此,由于该光电化学电池可以通过利用染料敏化效果将高波长的光能高效率地转换成电能,因此获得了对光器件的实用效用。