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1. 发明授权

US06509928B1 Image pickup apparatus with vertical transfer pulses substantially the same for two driving function modes 失效
标题翻译：具有对于两种驱动功能模式基本上相同的垂直传送脉冲的图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US06509928B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09161488
申请日：1998-09-28
申请人： Yoshitaka Ogawa , Takayuki Kijima , Junzo Sakurai , Masaki Yokouchi
发明人： Yoshitaka Ogawa , Takayuki Kijima , Junzo Sakurai , Masaki Yokouchi
IPC分类号： H04N314
CPC分类号： H04N5/3728 , H04N5/353
摘要： In an image pickup apparatus comprising a CCD image pickup device made up of a plurality of photodiodes which are two-dimensionally arrayed, and vertical and horizontal shift registers, and a CPU for driving and controlling the CCD image pickup device, the CPU has a driving function in a mode for performing normal transfer of electric charges for reading in the vertical shift registers of the CCD image pickup device, and a driving function in a mode for performing high-speed sweep transfer to purge out useless electric charges, and sets the pulse width and cycle of vertical transfer pulses for driving the vertical shift register to be substantially the same in the above two modes.
摘要翻译：在包括由二维排列的多个光电二极管构成的CCD图像拾取装置以及垂直和水平移位寄存器以及用于驱动和控制CCD图像拾取装置的CPU的图像拾取装置中，CPU具有驱动在用于执行CCD摄像装置的垂直移位寄存器中的读取电荷的正常传送的模式中的功能，以及用于执行高速扫描传送以清除无用电荷的模式的驱动功能，并且设置脉冲用于驱动垂直移位寄存器的垂直传送脉冲的宽度和周期在上述两种模式中基本相同。

2. 发明授权

US06628328B1 Image pickup apparatus having a CPU driving function operable in two modes 有权
标题翻译：具有可在两种模式下操作的CPU驱动功能的图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US06628328B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09161585
申请日：1998-09-28
申请人： Masaki Yokouchi , Takayuki Kijima , Junzo Sakurai , Yoshitaka Ogawa
发明人： Masaki Yokouchi , Takayuki Kijima , Junzo Sakurai , Yoshitaka Ogawa
IPC分类号： H04N314
CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/343 , H04N5/3456 , H04N5/3728
摘要： In an image pickup apparatus comprising a CCD image pickup device made up of a plurality of pixels constituted by photodiodes which are two-dimensionally arrayed, a vertical register and a horizontal register, and a CPU for driving and controlling the CCD image pickup device, the CPU has a driving function in an all-pixel read mode for reading pixel signals from all the pixels of the CCD image pickup device, a driving function in a thinning (skipping) read mode for reading pixel signals from all the pixels in a thinned-out fashion, and a device shutter function for extracting signal electric charges from each pixel to control an exposure time. In the thinning read mode, the operation of extracting the signal electric charges from each pixel is carried out one or more times for each read period of one frame.
摘要翻译：在包括由二维排列的由光电二极管构成的多个像素构成的CCD图像拾取装置的垂直寄存器和水平寄存器以及用于驱动和控制CCD图像拾取装置的CPU的图像拾取装置中， CPU具有全像素读取模式的驱动功能，用于从CCD图像拾取装置的所有像素读取像素信号，以减薄（跳过）读取模式的驱动功能，用于从稀疏（多边形）读取模式中读取所有像素的像素信号，以及用于从每个像素提取信号电荷以控制曝光时间的装置快门功能。在间隔读取模式中，对于每帧的每个读取周期，对每个像素提取信号电荷的操作执行一次或多次。

3. 发明授权

US07250969B2 Defective image compensation system and method 失效
标题翻译：图像补偿系统及方法不良
公开(公告)号：US07250969B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-31
申请号：US10158327
申请日：2002-05-29
申请人： Junzo Sakurai , Takayuki Kijima
发明人： Junzo Sakurai , Takayuki Kijima
IPC分类号： H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N5/23245 , H04N5/367
摘要： A CCD imaging element 12 has a two-dimensional array of a plurality of pixels in the horizontal and vertical directions. A read-out mode switching circuit switches a full read-out mode and a horizontal line thinning-out mode with respect to the imaging element 12 one over to the other. A read-out circuit reads out an image signal from the imaging element 12. A defective pixel compensation circuit 15 executes compensation for defective pixels on the basis of adjacent pixel signals thereto. In the full read-out mode, the defective pixel compensation is executed by using four normal pixels adjacent to the defective pixel in the horizontal and vertical line directions. In the thinning-out read-out mode, the defective pixel compensation is executed by using two normal pixels adjacent to and on opposite sides of a horizontal line defective pixel in the horizontal line direction, said two normal pixels lying along the same horizontal line as said defective pixel.
摘要翻译： CCD成像元件12具有在水平和垂直方向上的多个像素的二维阵列。读出模式切换电路相对于成像元件12将完全读出模式和水平线稀疏模式切换到另一个。读出电路从成像元件12读出图像信号。缺陷像素补偿电路15根据相邻像素信号对缺陷像素执行补偿。在完全读出模式中，通过在水平和垂直方向上使用与缺陷像素相邻的四个法线像素来执行有缺陷的像素补偿。在稀疏读出模式中，通过使用与水平线方向上的水平线缺陷像素相邻并相邻的两个法线像素执行缺陷像素补偿，所述两个正常像素沿着与表示有缺陷的像素。

4. 发明授权

US07050100B2 Solid-state imaging apparatus capable of reducing leakage charge under the read gate 有权
标题翻译：能够减小读门口下漏电的固态成像装置
公开(公告)号：US07050100B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10120946
申请日：2002-04-11
申请人： Junzo Sakurai , Takayuki Kijima
发明人： Junzo Sakurai , Takayuki Kijima
IPC分类号： H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/3728 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/378
摘要： According to a driving method for an interline type CCD imaging device, the voltage level to be applied to a channel electrode in a vertical charge transfer line to which at least one photodiode is connected is controlled to form a shallower potential well just in the channel. At least the voltage levels applied to channel electrodes in the VCCD connected to the PDs are controlled such that potential wells formed within respective channels becomes shallower.
摘要翻译：根据行间CCD型CCD成像装置的驱动方法，控制在连接有至少一个光电二极管的垂直电荷传输线中施加到沟道电极的电压电平，以在沟道中形成较浅的势阱。至少施加到连接到PD的VCCD中的沟道电极的电压电平被控制，使得在相应通道内形成的势阱变浅。

5. 发明授权

US07224395B2 Camera having a shutter to cut reverse-incident light from the eyepiece lens 失效
标题翻译：相机具有用于从目镜透镜切割反向入射光的快门
公开(公告)号：US07224395B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10084585
申请日：2002-02-26
申请人： Koji Kato , Ryuji Hirata , Takayuki Kijima , Keiichi Mori , Hideaki Yoshida , Junzo Sakurai , Toshiyuki Noguchi , Keiji Kunishige
发明人： Koji Kato , Ryuji Hirata , Takayuki Kijima , Keiichi Mori , Hideaki Yoshida , Junzo Sakurai , Toshiyuki Noguchi , Keiji Kunishige
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , G03B3/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , H04N5/238
摘要： A camera comprises a beam splitter configured to divide an incident light from a subject through a photographing lens, an eyepiece lens configured to observe the incident light divided by the beam splitter with a viewfinder, a relay lens provided between the beam splitter and the eyepiece lens, and a shutter provided in a vicinity of the relay lens and configured to cut a reverse-incident light from the eyepiece lens.
摘要翻译：相机包括分束器，其被配置为通过拍摄镜头分割来自被摄体的入射光，目镜透镜被配置为用取景器观察由分束器分开的入射光;设置在分束器和目镜之间的中继透镜以及设置在所述中继透镜附近并被配置为切割来自所述目镜的反向入射光的快门。

6. 发明授权

US06661451B1 Image pickup apparatus capable of performing both a still image process and a dynamic image process 失效
标题翻译：能够执行静止图像处理和动态图像处理的图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US06661451B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US08961408
申请日：1997-10-30
申请人： Takayuki Kijima , Hiroyuki Watanabe , Junzo Sakurai , Dai Kawase
发明人： Takayuki Kijima , Hiroyuki Watanabe , Junzo Sakurai , Dai Kawase
IPC分类号： H04N5225
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N5/3456 , H04N5/3458
摘要： An imaging apparatus includes an interline type CCD image sensor having 1,000,000 or more pixels, which has a Bayer configuration color filter suitable for reading all pixel signals in a line-sequential scanning manner. The imaging apparatus drives the CCD image sensor in a high speed mode usually, and in a high quality image mode only for a trigger depression. In the high speed mode, the CCD image sensor outputs pixel signals for one line at intervals of three lines in the vertical direction. During the high speed mode operation of the CCD image sensor, images are displayed on a liquid crystal display portion at a frame rate of 60 frames/second, the images being recognized by the human eyes as a dynamic image, i.e., a motion picture.
摘要翻译：一种成像装置包括具有1,000,000或更多像素的行间CCD型图像传感器，其具有适于以行顺序扫描方式读取所有像素信号的拜耳配置滤色器。成像装置通常以高速模式驱动CCD图像传感器，并且仅在高质量图像模式下驱动触发抑制。在高速模式中，CCD图像传感器以垂直方向的三行间隔输出一行的像素信号。在CCD图像传感器的高速模式操作期间，将图像以60帧/秒的帧速率显示在液晶显示部分上，这些图像被人眼识别为动态图像，即运动图像。

7. 发明授权

US06882366B1 Electronic imaging system 失效
标题翻译：电子成像系统
公开(公告)号：US06882366B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-19
申请号：US09009768
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： Takayuki Kijima , Junzo Sakurai , Dai Kawase , Hiroyuki Watanabe
发明人： Takayuki Kijima , Junzo Sakurai , Dai Kawase , Hiroyuki Watanabe
IPC分类号： H04N5/765 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/341 , H04N5/343 , H04N5/345 , H04N5/347 , H04N5/351 , H04N5/355 , H04N5/357 , H04N5/363 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/3728 , H04N5/378 , H04N5/77 , H04N5/781 , H04N9/07 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/772 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/347 , H04N5/3728
摘要： An electronic imaging system includes a CCD image sensor arrangement having a two dimensional array of pixels. The pixel array converts light incident thereon to an electric signal. The pixels are arranged in a plurality of horizontal rows or lines, the lines being arranged vertically. A control arrangement selectively controls operational modes of the system. One mode provides for sequential scan reading out of pixel signals for entire lines of the CCD for still picture recording. Another mode provides for reading out pixel signals concerning k (k is a positive integer) vertically continuous lines of the CCD for still picture recording or dynamic image processing. Thus it is possible to provide a high pixel density solid-state image sensor output at a high frame rate without use of any high drive frequency.
摘要翻译：电子成像系统包括具有二维像素阵列的CCD图像传感器装置。像素阵列将入射到其上的光转换为电信号。像素被布置成多个水平行或线，线被垂直布置。控制装置选择性地控制系统的操作模式。一种模式提供用于静态图像记录的CCD的整行的顺序扫描读出像素信号。另一种模式提供了用于静止图像记录或动态图像处理的CCD的垂直连续线k（k为正整数）的像素信号。因此，可以以高帧率提供高像素密度固态图像传感器，而不需要任何高的驱动频率。

8. 发明授权

US06292220B1 Image sensing apparatus in which electrical charges are transferred at a modified rate from the image sensor and preferably in parallel with a charge storage interval 失效
标题翻译：图像感测装置，其中电荷以改进的速率从图像传感器传送，并且优选地与电荷存储间隔并行传送
公开(公告)号：US06292220B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US08995742
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Yoshitaka Ogawa , Takayuki Kijima
发明人： Yoshitaka Ogawa , Takayuki Kijima
IPC分类号： H04N314
CPC分类号： H04N5/3595 , H04N5/343 , H04N5/372
摘要： An image sensing apparatus includes a CCD having photodiodes, vertical shift registers, and a horizontal shift register; a signal generator supplying pulses for driving the CCD; a light shading element such as a mechanical shutter which shades incident light to the CCD; and a driver controlling the light shading element. The image sensing apparatus performs high-speed discharging of the vertical shift registers from the starting end of the frame next to a frame where a record trigger is generated, and performs charge storage operation into the photodiodes partially in parallel with high-speed discharging. Further, the image sensing apparatus stops high-speed discharging at the same time as completion of the charge storage operation, furthermore, and completely shades the CCD by performing a closing operation of the light shading element within a residual period of the same frame.
摘要翻译：图像感测装置包括具有光电二极管的CCD，垂直移位寄存器和水平移位寄存器; 提供用于驱动CCD的脉冲的信号发生器; 诸如遮光入射到CCD的光的机械快门的遮光元件; 以及控制遮光元件的驱动器。图像感测装置从生成记录触发的帧的帧起始端执行垂直移位寄存器的高速放电，并且与高速放电并行地部分地对光电二极管进行电荷存储操作。此外，图像感测装置在电荷存储操作完成的同时停止高速放电，此外，通过在同一帧的剩余时段内执行遮光元件的关闭操作，完全遮蔽CCD。

9. 发明授权

US07688368B2 Image sensor with improved light sensitivity 有权
标题翻译：具有改善光敏度的图像传感器
公开(公告)号：US07688368B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11341210
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Takayuki Kijima , Hideo Nakamura , John T. Compton , John F. Hamilton, Jr.
发明人： Takayuki Kijima , Hideo Nakamura , John T. Compton , John F. Hamilton, Jr.
IPC分类号： H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N2209/046
摘要： An image sensor for capturing a color image is disclosed having a two-dimensional array having first and second groups of pixels, arranged in rows and columns, wherein pixels from the first group of pixels have narrower spectral photoresponses than pixels from the second group of pixels; and the placement of the first and second groups of pixels defining a pattern that has a minimal repeating unit including at least six pixels, so that at least some rows or columns of the minimal repeating unit are composed only of pixels from the second group and some rows or columns of the minimal repeating unit are composed only of pixels from the first group, wherein the rows or columns that are composed only of pixels from the first group are composed of at most two colors of pixels from the first group.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于捕获彩色图像的图像传感器，其具有排列成行和列的第一和第二组像素的二维阵列，其中来自第一组像素的像素具有比来自第二像素组的像素更窄的光谱光响应 ; 以及所述第一和第二组像素的放置限定具有包括至少六个像素的最小重复单元的图案，使得所述最小重复单元的至少一些行或列仅由来自所述第二组的像素和一些最小重复单元的行或列仅由来自第一组的像素组成，其中仅来自第一组的像素组成的行或列由至少两个来自第一组的像素的颜色组成。

10. 发明授权

US07557841B2 Imaging apparatus that detects pixel defect of an imaging element and imaging method 有权
标题翻译：检测成像元件的像素缺陷的成像装置和成像方法
公开(公告)号：US07557841B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11585523
申请日：2006-10-24
申请人： Hitoshi Hashimoto , Keiichi Mori , Takayuki Kijima , Hideaki Yoshida
发明人： Hitoshi Hashimoto , Keiichi Mori , Takayuki Kijima , Hideaki Yoshida
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/3675
摘要： An imaging apparatus comprises an imaging element, an imaging optical system configured to input an image of an object to the imaging element, a non-volatile memory part for storing defect data concerning the imaging element, and includes a first memory area storing initial defect data concerning the imaging element, and a second memory area different from the first memory area, a defect detection part for detecting defect data concerning the imaging element, and a control part for controlling reading and writing of the defect data on the imaging element from and to the non-volatile memory part, the control part writing, to the second memory area, defect data detected by the defect detection part.
摘要翻译：一种成像装置，包括成像元件，被配置为将成像元件的图像输入到成像元件的成像光学系统，用于存储关于成像元件的缺陷数据的非易失性存储器部分，并且包括存储初始缺陷数据的第一存储区域关于成像元件以及与第一存储区域不同的第二存储区域，用于检测关于成像元件的缺陷数据的缺陷检测部分，以及用于控制成像元件上的缺陷数据的读取和写入的控制部件，非易失性存储器部分，控制部分向第二存储区域写入由缺陷检测部分检测到的缺陷数据。

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