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1. 发明授权

US08713922B2 Engine exhaust purification device 失效
标题翻译：发动机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US08713922B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13444240
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： Masakazu Yano , Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata
发明人： Masakazu Yano , Nobuhiko Masaki , Kiminobu Hirata
IPC分类号： F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N3/035 , B01D53/90 , B01D53/9418 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2255/9037 , B01D2257/406 , F01N3/2066 , F01N2510/06 , F01N2510/0682 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要： In an exhaust filter, a urea hydrolysis catalyst is supported on a first portion of an inner wall of a cell passage on the inlet side, and a first NOx reducing catalyst is supported on a second portion of the inner wall of the inlet-side passage downstream of the first portion. A second NOx reducing catalyst is supported on a third portion of an inner wall of a cell passage on the outlet side where the third portion overlaps with the first portion in a direction of intersection with the exhaust flow into the exhaust filter or is downstream of the first portion. An oxidation catalyst is supported on a fourth portion of the inner wall of the outlet-side passage downstream of the third portion where the fourth portion overlaps with the second portion in the direction of intersection or is downstream of the second portion.
摘要翻译：在排气过滤器中，尿素水解催化剂被支撑在入口侧的泡孔通道的内壁的第一部分上，并且第一NOx还原催化剂被支撑在入口侧通道的内壁的第二部分上在第一部分的下游。第二NOx还原催化剂被支撑在出口侧的细胞通道的内壁的第三部分上，其中第三部分与第一部分在与排气过滤器的排气流相交的方向上与第一部分重叠，或者位于第一部分。氧化催化剂被支撑在第三部分下游的出口侧通道的内壁的第四部分上，其中第四部分与第二部分在交叉方向上重叠或者在第二部分的下游。

2. 发明授权

US07752839B2 Exhaust emission purifying apparatus 有权
标题翻译：排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US07752839B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US12027243
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
发明人： Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/944 , B01D53/9431 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/0253 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/24 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2470/22 , F01N2490/06 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要： An exhaust emission purifying apparatus of the present invention has a casing that includes therein a plurality of layered passages which is formed by partitioning an inside of the casing to thereby allow an exhaust passage from an exhaust emission inlet to an exhaust emission outlet to be folded in its direction once or more, a reduction catalyst that reductively purifies NOx by using a reducing agent, a nozzle that injects the reducing agent or a precursor thereof to an exhaust upstream side of the reduction catalyst, and a filter (DPF) that collects PM suspended in an exhaust emission. The reduction catalyst and the filter are disposed in the different layered passages. Consequently, a more compact exhaust emission purifying apparatus having both NOx removal function and PM collection function can be provided.
摘要翻译：本发明的排气净化装置具有壳体，其具有多个分层通路，该多个分层通路是通过分隔壳体的内部形成的，从而允许从废气排放入口到排气排放口的排气通道被折叠其方向一次或多次，通过使用还原剂还原性地净化NOx的还原催化剂，将还原剂或其前体注入到还原催化剂的排气上游侧的喷嘴和收集PM悬浮的过滤器（DPF）在废气排放。还原催化剂和过滤器设置在不同的分层通道中。因此，可以提供具有NOx去除功能和PM收集功能的更紧凑的排气净化装置。

3. 发明授权

US08490389B2 Exhaust gas purification apparatus for engine 失效
标题翻译：发动机废气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US08490389B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US13047129
申请日：2011-03-14
申请人： Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
发明人： Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N3/36 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/2066 , F01N13/009 , F01N2610/08 , F01N2610/14 , Y02T10/24
摘要： In an exhaust gas purification apparatus for an engine includes a bubble generation device, the bubble generation device for mixing nano-sized to micro-sized bubbles into a liquid reducing agent or a precursor thereof injection-supplied from an injection nozzle is disposed in a reducing agent supply system running from a reducing agent tank to the injection nozzle. When the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is injection-supplied from the injection nozzle, the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is divided by bubbles, and the bubbles are radically inflated and burst by a pressure change and a temperature change at the time of injection-supplying, so that microparticulation of the liquid reducing agent or the precursor thereof is facilitated.
摘要翻译：在用于发动机的废气净化装置中，包括气泡生成装置，将从纳米尺寸的微小气泡混合成液体还原剂的气泡生成装置或其从注射喷嘴注入的前体配置在还原代理商供应系统从还原剂罐运行到喷嘴。当液体还原剂或其前体从注射喷嘴注入时，液体还原剂或其前体被气泡分开，并且气泡由于当时的压力变化和温度变化而发生膨胀和爆裂的注入供给，使得液体还原剂或其前体的微粒化变得容易。

4. 发明授权

US07975470B2 Apparatus for judging condition of injection of reducing agent incorporated in exhaust gas purification system 有权
标题翻译：用于判断废气净化系统中所含还原剂注入状况的装置
公开(公告)号：US07975470B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11880858
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
发明人： Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , B01D53/9431 , B01D2251/20 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/08 , F01N2900/0418 , F01N2900/08 , F01N2900/102 , F01N2900/1812 , F01N2900/1814 , F01N2900/1824 , Y02C20/10 , Y02T10/47
摘要： In relation to an exhaust gas purification system that mixes a liquid reducing agent with air and injection-supplies this mixture into an exhaust gas flowing on an upstream side of a reduction catalyst (20) to thereby effect reduction purification of NOx in exhaust gas, a technical attention is directed to the relation of respective elements of; the travel distance, the fuel consumption, the air consumption, or the running time and the like, and the liquid reducing agent consumption, to constitute a configuration such that a continual monitor as to whether the injection condition of liquid reducing agent is normal or abnormal is executed by judging whether or not the amount of liquid reducing agent consumed for a predetermined travel distance, a predetermined fuel consumption, a predetermined air consumption, or a predetermined running time, is within a predetermined range.
摘要翻译：关于将液体还原剂与空气混合并将该混合物注入到在还原催化剂（20）的上游侧流动的排气的排气净化系统，从而进行废气中的NOx的还原净化，技术上的注意力是针对各自元素的关系; 行驶距离，燃料消耗量，空气消耗量或运行时间等以及液体还原剂消耗量，构成对连续监视液体还原剂的注入状态是正常还是异常的结构通过判断在预定行驶距离，预定燃料消耗，预定空气消耗或预定运行时间消耗的液体还原剂的量是否在预定范围内来执行。

5. 发明授权

US08790219B2 Exhaust emission purifying apparatus for engine 有权
标题翻译：发动机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US08790219B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13162725
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
发明人： Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
IPC分类号： F16H59/74
CPC分类号： F01N3/208 , F01N3/105 , F01N13/009 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2900/08 , Y02T10/24 , Y10T477/663
摘要： In order to maintain a high NOx purification rate of a NOx reduction catalytic converter even in the case in which an NOx emission amount from an engine changes suddenly, in an exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an engine that reduces and purifies NOx in exhaust gas using ammonia generated from an injection-supplied urea aqueous solution, after engine starting, when an exhaust temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature T (step S1), an amount of urea aqueous solution corresponding to an actual engine operating state is injection-supplied (steps S3 to S5). On the other hand, at a change of the transmission speed ratio based on a driver's shift operation, an engine operating state after the change of the transmission speed ratio is predicted (steps S2, S6), and an amount of urea aqueous solution corresponding to the predicted engine operating state is injection-supplied before the change of the transmission speed ratio is completed (steps S7, S8).
摘要翻译：即使在来自发动机的NOx排放量突然变化的情况下，为了维持NOx还原催化转化器的高NOx净化率，在使用氨还原和净化废气中的NOx的发动机的排气净化装置中在发动机起动之后，当排气温度超过规定温度T时（步骤S1），喷射供给对应于实际发动机运转状态的尿素水溶液的量（步骤S3〜S5））。另一方面，在基于驾驶员换档操作的变速比的变化中，预测变速比变化后的发动机运转状态（步骤S2，S6），并且对应于预测的发动机运转状态在传动变速比的变化完成之前被喷射供给（步骤S7，S8）。

6. 发明申请

US20110239632A1 EXHAUST EMISSION PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：发动机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US20110239632A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13162725
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
发明人： Masakazu Yano , Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki
IPC分类号： F01N3/10 , F01N3/18
CPC分类号： F01N3/208 , F01N3/105 , F01N13/009 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2900/08 , Y02T10/24 , Y10T477/663
摘要： In order to maintain a high NOx purification rate of a NOx reduction catalytic converter even in the case in which an NOx emission amount from an engine changes suddenly, in an exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an engine that reduces and purifies NOx in exhaust gas using ammonia generated from an injection-supplied urea aqueous solution, after engine starting, when an exhaust temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature T (step S1), an amount of urea aqueous solution corresponding to an actual engine operating state is injection-supplied (steps S3 to S5). On the other hand, at a change of the transmission speed ratio based on a driver's shift operation, an engine operating state after the change of the transmission speed ratio is predicted (steps S2, S6), and an amount of urea aqueous solution corresponding to the predicted engine operating state is injection-supplied before the change of the transmission speed ratio is completed (steps S7, S8).
摘要翻译：即使在来自发动机的NOx排放量突然变化的情况下，为了维持NOx还原催化转化器的高NOx净化率，在使用氨还原和净化废气中的NOx的发动机的排气净化装置中在发动机起动之后，当排气温度超过规定温度T时（步骤S1），喷射供给对应于实际发动机运转状态的尿素水溶液的量（步骤S3〜S5））。另一方面，在基于驾驶员换档操作的变速比的变化中，预测变速比变化后的发动机运转状态（步骤S2，S6），并且对应于预测的发动机运转状态在传动变速比的变化完成之前被喷射供给（步骤S7，S8）。

7. 发明申请

US20080127635A1 EXHAUST EMISSION PURIFYING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US20080127635A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US12027243
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
发明人： Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： B01D53/944 , B01D53/9431 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/0253 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/24 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2470/22 , F01N2490/06 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要： An exhaust emission purifying apparatus of the present invention has a casing that includes therein a plurality of layered passages which is formed by partitioning an inside of the casing to thereby allow an exhaust passage from an exhaust emission inlet to an exhaust emission outlet to be folded in its direction once or more, a reduction catalyst that reductively purifies NOx by using a reducing agent, a nozzle that injects the reducing agent or a precursor thereof to an exhaust upstream side of the reduction catalyst, and a filter (DPF) that collects PM suspended in an exhaust emission. The reduction catalyst and the filter are disposed in the different layered passages. Consequently, a more compact exhaust emission purifying apparatus having both NOx removal function and PM collection function can be provided.
摘要翻译：本发明的排气净化装置具有壳体，其具有多个分层通路，该多个分层通路是通过分隔壳体的内部形成的，从而允许从废气排放入口到排气排放口的排气通道被折叠其方向一次或多次，通过使用还原剂还原性地净化NOx的还原催化剂，将还原剂或其前体注入到还原催化剂的排气上游侧的喷嘴和收集PM悬浮的过滤器（DPF）在废气排放。还原催化剂和过滤器设置在不同的分层通道中。因此，可以提供具有NOx去除功能和PM收集功能的更紧凑的排气净化装置。

8. 发明申请

US20070266703A1 Apparatus for judging condition of injection of reducing agent incorporated in exhaust gas purification system 有权
标题翻译：用于判断废气净化系统中所含还原剂注入状况的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070266703A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11880858
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
发明人： Kiminobu Hirata , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
IPC分类号： F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , B01D53/9431 , B01D2251/20 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/08 , F01N2900/0418 , F01N2900/08 , F01N2900/102 , F01N2900/1812 , F01N2900/1814 , F01N2900/1824 , Y02C20/10 , Y02T10/47
摘要： In relation to an exhaust gas purification system that mixes a liquid reducing agent with air and injection-supplies this mixture into an exhaust gas flowing on an upstream side of a reduction catalyst (20) to thereby effect reduction purification of NOx in exhaust gas, a technical attention is directed to the relation of respective elements of; the travel distance, the fuel consumption, the air consumption, or the running time and the like, and the liquid reducing agent consumption, to constitute a configuration such that a continual monitor as to whether the injection condition of liquid reducing agent is normal or abnormal is executed by judging whether or not the amount of liquid reducing agent consumed for a predetermined travel distance, a predetermined fuel consumption, a predetermined air consumption, or a predetermined running time, is within a predetermined range.
摘要翻译：关于将液体还原剂与空气混合并将该混合物注入到在还原催化剂（20）的上游侧流动的排气的排气净化系统，从而进行废气中的NOx的还原净化，技术上的注意力是针对各自元素的关系; 行驶距离，燃料消耗量，空气消耗量或运行时间等以及液体还原剂消耗量，构成对连续监视液体还原剂的注入状态是正常还是异常的结构通过判断在预定行驶距离，预定燃料消耗，预定空气消耗或预定运行时间消耗的液体还原剂的量是否在预定范围内来执行。

9. 发明授权

US5894752A Method and system for warm or hot high-velocity die forging 失效
标题翻译：温热或高温模锻的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5894752A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US931761
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： Masakazu Yano , Katsuhiko Osaki , Tadatsugu Yoshida , Yoshio Kasahara
发明人： Masakazu Yano , Katsuhiko Osaki , Tadatsugu Yoshida , Yoshio Kasahara
IPC分类号： B21J5/06 , B21C23/18 , B21J13/02 , B21K1/02 , B21K1/76 , B21K21/02 , B21K21/06
CPC分类号： B21C23/18 , B21K1/02 , B21K1/761 , B21K21/02
摘要： An axially symmetric ring work piece is formed by a warm or hot, forward and backward extruding, die forging system. In this system, a die having a rearwardly projecting portion, which projects in the opposite direction to a pressing direction, a heated work piece, and a punch having a forwardly projecting portion, are arranged, in that order, in a container. A withdrawal die is arranged between the container, and the heated work piece, the die and the punch. The die is fixed so that a die velocity V.sub.D is 0, and the punch is moved toward the die while a punch velocity V.sub.P is set to be twice as large as a withdrawal die velocity V.sub.WD and the strokes of slide of the withdrawal die are not less than one-half of a forward-extruded foot length of a product. Thus, the forward and backward simultaneous extrusion can be substantially performed in a single-action type, short-stroke, die forging system. In addition, it is possible to effectively and accurately form a ring part, which has good metal flow and no defects, and which has a stable quality, at higher than 80 strokes per minute.
摘要翻译：通过热或热，向前和向后挤压，模锻系统形成轴向对称的环形工件。在该系统中，在容器中依次配置有具有与按压方向相反的方向突出的向后突出部的模具，加热的工件和具有向前突出部的冲头。在容器和加热的工件，模具和冲头之间设置有退出模具。模具被固定，使得模具速度VD为0，并且冲头向模具移动，同时冲头速度VP被设置为退出模具速度VWD的两倍，并且退出模具的滑动行程不是小于产品前伸式脚长度的一半。因此，向前和向后同时挤压可以基本上在单作用型，短冲程，模锻系统中进行。此外，可以有效且准确地形成具有良好的金属流动性和无缺陷的环状部件，并且具有高于每分钟80冲程的质量稳定的环形部件。

10. 发明授权

US08850799B2 Exhaust purification apparatus for engine 有权
标题翻译：发动机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US08850799B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13646257
申请日：2012-10-05
申请人： Masakazu Yano , Tomofumi Nakashima , Tomoyuki Takeda , Takafumi Amano
发明人： Masakazu Yano , Tomofumi Nakashima , Tomoyuki Takeda , Takafumi Amano
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , B01D53/94 , F02D41/14 , F01N11/00 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/02 , F01N13/02 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/10 , F01N3/035
CPC分类号： B01D53/9477 , B01D53/9495 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/2066 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/02 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2900/0418 , F01N2900/1404 , F01N2900/1812 , F02D41/028 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/1459 , F02D2041/228 , Y02T10/47
摘要： Based on a fuel supplying amount in accordance with an engine operating condition, a discharge amount of a predetermined fuel component contained in exhaust gas to be discharge per unit time is estimated, and integrated by an accumulation amount of the fuel component accumulated in an exhaust purification element. Furthermore, according to an exhaust gas temperature that flows into the element, an amount of the fuel component to be removed from the element per unit time is estimated, and the amount is subtracted from the accumulation amount. When the accumulation amount is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, a determination is made that a timing to forcefully remove the fuel component accumulated in the element has arrived. Then, an alarming lamp is lightened, and a forceful removing processing is performed by raising a temperature of the exhaust gas above a temperature at which the fuel component is removed.
摘要翻译：基于根据发动机运转状态的燃料供给量，估计每单位时间排出的废气中所含有的预定燃料成分的排出量，并且通过累积在排气净化中的燃料成分的累计量积分元件。此外，根据流入元件的废气温度，推定从单位时间内从元件除去的燃料成分的量，并从累积量中减去该量。当累积量等于或大于预定值时，确定强制地去除累积在元件中的燃料成分的定时已经到达。然后，点燃警报灯，通过将废气的温度提高到除去燃料成分的温度以上，进行有力的除去处理。

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