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1. 发明授权

US08803423B2 Fluorescent lamp and image display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：荧光灯和图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08803423B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13500312
申请日：2010-02-23
申请人： Masakazu Sagawa , Shin Imamura , Toshiaki Kusunoki
发明人： Masakazu Sagawa , Shin Imamura , Toshiaki Kusunoki
IPC分类号： H01J17/00
CPC分类号： H01J17/00 , H01J11/22 , H01J11/34 , H01J11/50 , H01J17/04 , H01J17/066 , H01J17/20 , H01J17/49 , H01J61/16 , H01J65/04
摘要： To obtain effective luminance and light efficiency while avoiding discharge, it is necessary to sufficiently increase a current luminous efficiency of gas and an electron emission efficiency of an electron source. In a fluorescent lamp, an anode electric field is increased by setting a pressure of a noble gas or a molecular gas enclosed to 10 kPa or higher, setting an anode voltage to 240 V or lower, and setting a substrate distance to 0.4 mm or smaller. Furthermore, the resulting effect that the current luminous efficiency is increased in proportion to the electric field is used. Also, by applying a MIM electron source having an electron emission efficiency exceeding 10% as an electron source, a non-discharge fluorescent lamp having a light emission luminance equal to or larger than 104 [cd/m2] and a light emission efficiency equal to or larger than 120 [lm/W] is achieved.
摘要翻译：为了在避免放电的同时获得有效的亮度和光效率，必须充分提高气体的电流发光效率和电子源的电子发射效率。在荧光灯中，通过将惰性气体或分子气体的压力设定为10kPa以上，将阳极电压设定为240V以下，将基板的距离设定为0.4mm以下，来增大阳极电场。此外，使用与电场成比例地增加当前发光效率的结果。此外，通过应用电子发射效率超过10％的MIM电子源作为电子源，具有等于或大于104 [cd / m 2]的发光亮度和等于或等于的发光效率的非放电荧光灯或大于120 [lm / W]。

2. 发明申请

US20120200613A1 FLUORESCENT LAMP AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：荧光灯和图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20120200613A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13500312
申请日：2010-02-23
申请人： Masakazu Sagawa , Shin Imamura , Toshiaki Kusunoki
发明人： Masakazu Sagawa , Shin Imamura , Toshiaki Kusunoki
IPC分类号： G09G5/10 , H01J3/36 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J17/00 , H01J11/22 , H01J11/34 , H01J11/50 , H01J17/04 , H01J17/066 , H01J17/20 , H01J17/49 , H01J61/16 , H01J65/04
摘要： To obtain effective luminance and light efficiency while avoiding discharge, it is necessary to sufficiently increase a current luminous efficiency of gas and an electron emission efficiency of an electron source. In a fluorescent lamp, an anode electric field is increased by setting a pressure of a noble gas or a molecular gas enclosed to 10 kPa or higher, setting an anode voltage to 240 V or lower, and setting a substrate distance to 0.4 mm or smaller. Furthermore, the resulting effect that the current luminous efficiency is increased in proportion to the electric field is used. Also, by applying a MIM electron source having an electron emission efficiency exceeding 10% as an electron source, a non-discharge fluorescent lamp having a light emission luminance equal to or larger than 104 [cd/m2] and a light emission efficiency equal to or larger than 120 [lm/W] is achieved.
摘要翻译：为了在避免放电的同时获得有效的亮度和光效率，必须充分提高气体的电流发光效率和电子源的电子发射效率。在荧光灯中，通过将惰性气体或分子气体的压力设定为10kPa以上，将阳极电压设定为240V以下，将基板的距离设定为0.4mm以下，来增大阳极电场。此外，使用与电场成比例地增加当前发光效率的结果。此外，通过应用电子发射效率超过10％的MIM电子源作为电子源，具有等于或大于104 [cd / m 2]的发光亮度和等于或等于的发光效率的非放电荧光灯或大于120 [lm / W]。

3. 发明授权

US07310076B2 Display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07310076B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US10773365
申请日：2004-02-09
申请人： Mutsumi Suzuki , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki
发明人： Mutsumi Suzuki , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G2310/02 , G09G2310/0267 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2330/04
摘要： An display apparatus arranged in a matrix having plural luminance modulation elements for modulating or do not modulating luminance depending upon application of a voltage of positive or reverse polarity,having plural parallel scanning electrodes and plural parallel data electrodes, in which each luminance modulation element is disposed at an intersection between the scanning electrode and the data electrode, andhaving first driving means connected to the scanning electrodes and outputting scanning pulses, and second driving means connected to the data electrodes,wherein the scanning electrodes are grouped into those in a selected state applied with a scanning pulse and those other than described above in a non-selected state at a certain time point during the scanning period; the number of the scanning lines in the selected state is n1; the scanning lines in the non-selected state are grouped into non-selected state scanning lines at a high impedance state and non-selected state scanning lines at a low impedance state, the high impedance non-selected state scanning lines has higher impedance than the scanning lines in the selected state, and the low impedance non-selected state scanning lines has lower impedance than the high impedance non-selected state scanning lines; and the number of the non-selected state scanning lines at the low impedance state is n1×2 or more.
摘要翻译：一种显示装置，具有多个亮度调制元件，具有多个用于调制或不调制亮度的亮度调制元件，该显示装置具有多个平行扫描电极和多个并行数据电极，其中配置有各个亮度调制元件在扫描电极和数据电极之间的交叉点处，并且具有连接到扫描电极并输出扫描脉冲的第一驱动装置，以及连接到数据电极的第二驱动装置，其中扫描电极被分组为处于选择状态的扫描电极扫描脉冲以及在扫描期间的某个时间点处于未选择状态的扫描脉冲; 所选择的状态下的扫描线的数量为n <1; 处于非选择状态的扫描线被分组成处于高阻抗状态的非选择状态扫描线和处于低阻抗状态的非选择状态扫描线，高阻抗非选择状态扫描线具有比扫描线处于选择状态，低阻抗非选择状态扫描线的阻抗比高阻抗非选择状态扫描线低; 并且处于低阻抗状态的未选择状态扫描线的数量为n×1×2以上。

4. 发明授权

US07291966B2 Display device 失效
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US07291966B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11204348
申请日：2005-08-16
申请人： Yoshiyuki Kaneko , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki , Tomoki Nakamura
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kaneko , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki , Tomoki Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01J1/62
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G2300/0426 , G09G2310/0267 , H01J31/127
摘要： The present invention prevents a phenomenon that some electrons emitted from electron sources are charged to partition walls from influencing trajectories of the electrons thus preventing the shortage of excitation of phosphor layers. An image display device includes electron sources to which an electric current is supplied from scanning signal lines by way of current supply electrodes. The image display device also includes partition walls which are arranged on at least some of the scanning signal lines. Further, the current supply electrodes are connected with the electron sources on a downstream side of the scanning signal lines.
摘要翻译：本发明防止了从电子源发射的一些电子被充电到隔壁以影响电子的轨迹，从而防止荧光体层的激发不足的现象。图像显示装置包括通过电流供给电极从扫描信号线供给电流的电子源。图像显示装置还包括布置在至少一些扫描信号线上的分隔壁。此外，电流供给电极与扫描信号线的下游侧的电子源连接。

5. 发明申请

US20070228929A1 Display apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20070228929A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11657046
申请日：2007-01-24
申请人： Mutsumi Suzuki , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki
发明人： Mutsumi Suzuki , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki
IPC分类号： H01J1/00 , H01J1/62 , H01J19/06 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J31/127 , H01J29/04
摘要： In a matrix electron emitter display using a thin-film electron emitter, a required resistance value of a top electrode, which value is determined by voltage drop at the top electrode, is small, and selection of a material and film thickness of the top electrode have been limited. Use of cathode structure which improves the capability of feeding from a feeding line to a thin-film electron emitter element improves the electron emission efficiency, and permits achieving higher luminance and lower power of a display apparatus.
摘要翻译：在使用薄膜电子发射体的矩阵电子发射体显示器中，由顶部电极的电压降决定该值的顶部电极的所需电阻值小，并且选择上部电极的材料和膜厚度受到限制使用提高从馈电线向薄膜电子发射体元件供给的能力的阴极结构提高了电子发射效率，并且可以实现显示装置的更高的亮度和更低的功率。

6. 发明申请

US20070200801A1 Display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US20070200801A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11707807
申请日：2007-02-16
申请人： Tomoki Nakamura , Katsuhide Aoto , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki , Toshimitsu Watanabe , Yoshiro Mikami
发明人： Tomoki Nakamura , Katsuhide Aoto , Masakazu Sagawa , Toshiaki Kusunoki , Toshimitsu Watanabe , Yoshiro Mikami
IPC分类号： G09G3/22
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , H01J31/127
摘要： In a display device is capable of performing the gradation display of high bits by regulating the sheet resistance of the signal lines according to the set operation conditions of a display panel, plural pixels that are formed of plural sub-pixels each consisting of a pair of a cathode and a phosphor layer are arranged in a matrix to constitute a two-dimensional display region, and wherein when Ry is a vertical resolution of the display region, η is a cathode efficiency, Ies is a peak current per color sub-pixel, Ed [V] is the maximum amplitude of a drive voltage that is applied to the signal lines, b is the number of gradation bits, and SR[Ω/□] is a sheet resistance of the signal lines, SR
摘要翻译：在显示装置中，通过根据设定的显示面板的操作条件调节信号线的薄层电阻，能够进行高位的灰度显示，由多个子像素形成的多个像素分别由阴极和荧光体层以矩阵形式排列成二维显示区域，其中当Ry是显示区域的垂直分辨率时，eta是阴极效率，Ies是每个颜色子像素的峰值电流， Ed [V]是施加到信号线的驱动电压的最大幅度，b是灰度比特数，SR [Ω/□]是信号线的薄层电阻，SR 满足。

7. 发明申请

US20060267480A1 Display device having a thin film electron source array 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060267480A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11501745
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Toshiaki Kusunoki , Masakazu Sagawa , Mutsumi Suzuki
发明人： Toshiaki Kusunoki , Masakazu Sagawa , Mutsumi Suzuki
IPC分类号： H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J31/127 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , Y10S345/905
摘要： The invention provides a display device using thin film type electron sources having a structure that can be formed in a simple manufacturing process. A lower electrode, a protective insulating layer and an interlayer film are formed on a cathode substrate. An upper bus electrode made from a laminated film of a metal film lower layer and a metal film upper layer is provided further on the interlayer film. A film of an upper electrode of a thin film type electron source for each pixel constituted by an insulating layer serving as an electron accelerating layer on the lower electrode and the upper electrode is formed on two stripe electrodes of the upper bus electrode in that pixel and another upper bus electrode in an adjacent pixel by sputtering. Then, the upper electrode is separated by self-alignment due to a setback portion of the metal film lower layer and an appentice of the metal film upper layer of the corresponding upper bus electrode. Thus, a thin film type electron source separated in accordance with each pixel is formed.

8. 发明授权

US07129641B2 Display device having a thin film electron source array 有权
标题翻译：具有薄膜电子源阵列的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07129641B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10724149
申请日：2003-12-01
申请人： Toshiaki Kusunoki , Masakazu Sagawa , Mutsumi Suzuki
发明人： Toshiaki Kusunoki , Masakazu Sagawa , Mutsumi Suzuki
IPC分类号： G09G3/10
CPC分类号： H01J31/127 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , Y10S345/905
摘要： The invention provides a display device using thin film type electron sources having a structure that can be formed in a simple manufacturing process. A lower electrode, a protective insulating layer and an interlayer film are formed on a cathode substrate. An upper bus electrode made from a laminated film of a metal film lower layer and a metal film upper layer is provided further on the interlayer film. A film of an upper electrode of a thin film type electron source for each pixel constituted by an insulating layer serving as an electron accelerating layer on the lower electrode and the upper electrode is formed on two stripe electrodes of the upper bus electrode in that pixel and another upper bus electrode in an adjacent pixel by sputtering. Then, the upper electrode is separated by self-alignment due to a setback portion of the metal film lower layer and an appentice of the metal film upper layer of the corresponding upper bus electrode. Thus, a thin film type electron source separated in accordance with each pixel is formed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种使用薄膜型电子源的显示装置，其具有能够以简单的制造工艺形成的结构。在阴极基板上形成下电极，保护绝缘层和中间膜。在层间膜上还设置由金属膜下层和金属膜上层的叠层膜制成的上部总线电极。在该像素中的上部总线电极的两个条状电极上形成由用于在下部电极和上部电极上的电子加速层的绝缘层构成的每个像素的薄膜型电子源的上部电极的膜，通过溅射在相邻像素中的另一个上总线电极。然后，由于金属膜下层的后退部分和相应的上部总线电极的金属膜上层的附着，上部电极由于自对准而分离。因此，形成根据每个像素分离的薄膜型电子源。

9. 发明授权

US07116291B1 Image display and method of driving image display 失效
标题翻译：图像显示和驱动图像显示的方法
公开(公告)号：US07116291B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US10031377
申请日：2000-09-04
申请人： Mutsumi Suzuki , Toshiaki Kusunoki , Makoto Okai , Masakazu Sagawa , Akitoshi Ishizaka
发明人： Mutsumi Suzuki , Toshiaki Kusunoki , Makoto Okai , Masakazu Sagawa , Akitoshi Ishizaka
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , H01J31/127
摘要： The present invention provides an image display capable of reducing power used up or consumed by a thin-film electron-emitter matrix. As a typical one, there is provided an image display which comprises a display device including a first plate which has a plurality of electron-emitter elements each having a structure comprised of a base electrode, an insulating layer and a top electrode stacked on one another in this order, the electron-emitter element emitting electrons from the surface of the top electrode when a voltage of positive polarity is applied to the top electrode; a plurality of first electrodes for respectively applying driving voltages to the base electrodes of the electron-emitter elements lying in a row direction, of the plurality of electron-emitter elements; and a plurality of second electrodes for respectively applying driving voltages to the top electrodes of the electron-emitter elements lying in a column direction, of the plurality of electron-emitter elements, a frame component, and a second plate having phosphors, wherein a space surrounded by the first plate, the frame component and the second plate is brought into vacuum. In the image display, the first electrode and/or the second electrode held in a non-selected state is set to a high-impedance state.
摘要翻译：本发明提供能够减少由薄膜电子发射器矩阵使用或消耗的功率的图像显示器。作为典型的图像显示器，提供了一种图像显示器，其包括显示装置，该显示装置包括第一板，该第一板具有多个电子发射元件，每个电子发射元件具有由彼此堆叠的基极，绝缘层和顶电极组成的结构按照该顺序，当正极性的电压施加到顶部电极时，从顶部电极的表面发射电子的电子 - 发射体元件; 多个第一电极，分别向多个电子发射元件的行方向的电子发射元件的基极施加驱动电压; 以及多个第二电极，用于分别向多个电子发射元件的列方向上的电子发射元件的顶部电极，框架部件和具有荧光体的第二板分别施加驱动电压，其中空间被第一板包围，框架部件和第二板被置于真空中。在图像显示中，保持在未选择状态的第一电极和/或第二电极被设置为高阻抗状态。

10. 发明授权

US06614169B2 Display device using thin film cathode and its process 失效
标题翻译：使用薄膜阴极的显示装置及其工艺
公开(公告)号：US06614169B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09791699
申请日：2001-02-26
申请人： Toshiaki Kusunoki , Mutsumi Suzuki , Masakazu Sagawa
发明人： Toshiaki Kusunoki , Mutsumi Suzuki , Masakazu Sagawa
IPC分类号： H01J162
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J2329/00
摘要： Disclosed is a display device with improved brightness achieved by increasing electron emission efficiency of a thin film cathode. Phosphors are irradiated with electrons emitted to a vacuum through a flat thin film which is thinner than 5 nm and is disposed so as to face the phosphors. A top electrode for emitting the electrons is formed by stacking thin films of Ir, Pt, and Au, and performing a heat treatment so as to reconstruct the top electrode to have a structure in which thick island parts and a flat thin film part mixedly exist.
摘要翻译：公开了通过增加薄膜阴极的电子发射效率而获得的亮度提高的显示装置。用通过比5nm薄的扁平薄膜发射到真空的电子被荧光体照射，并且被设置为面对荧光体。用于发射电子的顶部电极通过堆叠Ir，Pt和Au的薄膜而形成，并进行热处理，以便重建顶部电极以具有其中稠岛部分和平坦薄膜部分混合存在的结构。

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