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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for positioning magnetic head and method of the same
    • 磁头定位装置及其方法
    • US5986845A
    • 1999-11-16
    • US823837
    • 1997-03-25
    • Takashi YamaguchiKatsuhiro TsunetaKatsumoto OnoyamaTsuyoshi AraiYoshikatsu FujiiHidehiko NumasatoYosuke HamadaMasahito Kobayashi
    • Takashi YamaguchiKatsuhiro TsunetaKatsumoto OnoyamaTsuyoshi AraiYoshikatsu FujiiHidehiko NumasatoYosuke HamadaMasahito Kobayashi
    • G11B21/10G11B5/596G11B19/04G11B21/02
    • G11B5/59605G11B19/04
    • An apparatus for positioning a magnetic head includes a servo signal detection circuit for detecting a servo signal recorded on a magnetic disk in a predetermined first period, an acceleration measuring portion which is fitted to a part of a mechanism for mounting a magnetic head, outputs an acceleration signal in a direction of positioning the magnetic head, and samples the acceleration signal in a second period shorter than the first period, a comparison processing portion for comparing a deviation value computed from at least either one of the acceleration signal and the servo signal with a predetermined value, a write inhibit signal generating portion for generating a signal inhibiting write of data on a magnetic disk in accordance with the result of comparison in the comparison processing portion, and a manipulated variable compensation portion for generating manipulated variable for adjusting the position of the magnetic head from at least either one of the servo signal and the acceleration signal and a target value of the position of the magnetic head, whereby to prevent erroneous write operation of data onto a magnetic disk due to unsteady positioning error of the magnetic head.
    • 用于定位磁头的装置包括:伺服信号检测电路,用于在预定的第一时段内检测记录在磁盘上的伺服信号;加速度测量部分,其安装在用于安装磁头的机构的一部分上, 加速度信号,并且在比第一期间短的第二期间对加速度信号进行采样,比较处理部,将从加速度信号和伺服信号中的至少一个计算的偏差值与 写入禁止信号产生部分,用于根据比较处理部分中的比较结果产生禁止在磁盘上写入数据的信号;以及操作变量补偿部分,用于产生用于调整位置的位置的调节变量 来自伺服信号和a中的至少一个的磁头 加速信号和磁头的位置的目标值,由此由于磁头的不稳定的定位误差而导致数据在磁盘上的错误写入操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Positioning adaptive control method and positioning device as well as
information storage device
    • 定位自适应控制方法和定位装置以及信息存储装置
    • US5936792A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US677546
    • 1996-07-18
    • Masahito KobayashiTakashi YoshidaTakashi Yamaguchi
    • Masahito KobayashiTakashi YoshidaTakashi Yamaguchi
    • G05B13/02G05D3/12G11B7/085G11B21/08G11B5/598
    • G11B21/085G05B13/024G11B7/08535
    • A positioning adaptive control method and positioning device which allow rapid positioning of a head by speed-controlling a seek operation in an information storage device such as a magnetic disk unit. The seek operation moves the head to a vicinity of a target track and a following operation causes the head to accurately follow a position on the target track when the head is positioned in the vicinity of the target track. These operations are controlled based on data recorded in sectors formed on a recording plane of a disk. A variable gain of an acceleration feed forward signal is controlled sequentially by an adaptive control rule so that a deviation signal between a target speed and an actual speed of the head is reduced when the speed of the head is shifted from an acceleration or constant speed state to a deceleration state under speed control. The variable gain of the acceleration feed forward is used per each sampling for the adaptive control rule and a square value of the speed deviation signal is minimized.
    • 一种定位自适应控制方法和定位装置,其允许通过在诸如磁盘单元的信息存储装置中对搜索操作进行速度控制来快速定位头部。 寻道操作将磁头移动到目标轨道附近,并且当头部位于目标轨道附近时,随后的操作使头部精确地跟随目标轨道上的位置。 这些操作基于记录在形成在盘的记录平面上的扇区中的数据来控制。 通过自适应控制规则顺序地控制加速度前馈信号的可变增益,使得当头的速度从加速度或恒定速度状态偏移时,目标速度和头部的实际速度之间的偏差信号减小 到速度控制下的减速状态。 对于自适应控制规则,每个采样使用加速度前馈的可变增益,并且将速度偏差信号的平方值最小化。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Disk drives
    • 磁盘驱动器
    • US06483659B1
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09421943
    • 1999-10-21
    • Masahito KobayashiTakashi YamaguchiKenichi IimuraIrizo Naniwa
    • Masahito KobayashiTakashi YamaguchiKenichi IimuraIrizo Naniwa
    • G11B5596
    • G11B5/6005
    • A disk drive capable of controlling two or more high-response small-stroke precise-movement actuators and a low-response large-stroke rough-movement actuator to be operated in cooperation with each other so that two or more heads can be fast and precisely positioned at a time by those actuators. The disk drive includes a rough-movement actuator having a stroke enough to cover all disk, a first precise-movement actuator having a small stroke, and a second precise-movement actuator having a small stroke, wherein a head is positioned at a track on a disk surface by the first precise-movement actuator, at the same time a head is positioned at a track on a second disk surface by the second precise-movement actuator, and the rough-movement actuator is operated to follow and to be brought to a center position between the located heads.
    • 一种能够控制两个或更多个高响应小行程精确运动致动器的磁盘驱动器和一个低响应的大行程粗略运动致动器,以彼此协作运行,使得两个或更多个头可以快速和精确地 这些执行器一次定位。 盘驱动器包括具有足以覆盖所有盘的行程的粗略运动致动器,具有小行程的第一精确运动致动器和具有小行程的第二精确运动致动器,其中头部位于轨道上 通过第一精确运动致动器的盘表面,同时头部通过第二精确运动致动器定位在第二盘表面上的轨道处,并且粗略运动致动器被操作以跟随并被带到 位于头部之间的中心位置。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SERVO PATTERN COMPATIBLE WITH PLANARIZATION CONSTRAINTS OF PATTERNED MEDIA AND USE OF A SINGLE MASTER TEMPLATE
    • SERVO模式与图形媒体的平面约束兼容,并使用单个主模板
    • US20130010385A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • US13177155
    • 2011-07-06
    • Keiichiro NonakaKei YasunaMasahito Kobayashi
    • Keiichiro NonakaKei YasunaMasahito Kobayashi
    • G11B5/596
    • G11B5/59688B82Y10/00G11B5/59655
    • Embodiments described herein provide for robust servo patterns that comply with planarization constraints and also allow use of a single master template for manufacture of both the front and back of a magnetic disk. Planarization constraints are met because only a portion of servo data is hard patterned on the magnetic disk and the hard patterned servo data areas comply with planarization constraints. The servo pattern has two symmetrical servo write assist patterns, one on each side of a central burst pattern. The servo sync, SAM, track-ID, sector-ID, and/or RRO values can be written magnetically by the write head onto these servo write assist patterns after the completion of the planarization process. The symmetric design of the servo pattern allows both a left-to-right and a right-to-left servo write and read back, thereby enabling use of a single master template in magnetic disk manufacture.
    • 本文描述的实施例提供了符合平坦化约束的鲁棒伺服模式,并且还允许使用单个主模板来制造磁盘的前部和后部。 满足平面化约束,因为只有一部分伺服数据在硬盘上硬图案化,硬图案化伺服数据区符合平坦化约束。 伺服模式具有两个对称的伺服写入辅助模式,一个在中央突发模式的每一侧。 在完成平坦化处理之后,伺服同步,SAM,轨迹ID,扇区ID和/或RRO值可由磁头写入这些伺服写入辅助模式。 伺服模式的对称设计允许从左到右和从右到左的伺服写入和读回,从而使得能够在磁盘制造中使用单个主模板。