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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Automatic blood-pressure measuring apparatus
    • 自动血压测量仪
    • US5054495A
    • 1991-10-08
    • US377566
    • 1989-07-10
    • Masahiro UemuraHideichi TsudaHifumi YokoeTokuji Hayakawa
    • Masahiro UemuraHideichi TsudaHifumi YokoeTokuji Hayakawa
    • A61B5/0225
    • A61B5/02116A61B5/0225
    • An apparatus for automatically measuring a blood pressure of a subject, including a pressing device for pressing a body portion of the subject, such as an upper arm; a first blood pressure measuring device for detecting pulse sounds which are produced from the body portion as the pressing force of the pressing device is varied, and determining a first blood pressure (BP) value of the subject based on at least one of an appearance and a disappearance of the pulse sounds; a second blood pressure measuring device for detecting an oscillatory pressure wave which is produced from the body portion in synchronization with heartbeat of the subject as the pressing force of the pressing device is varied, and determining a second BP value of the subject based on variation in magnitude of the oscillatory pressure wave; and a judging device for judging at least one of the first and second blood pressures to be abnormal if a degree of inequality between the first and second blood pressures exceeds a reference value.
    • 一种用于自动测量被检体血压的装置,包括用于按压被检体的身体部位的按压装置,例如上臂; 用于检测作为按压装置的按压力而从身体部分产生的脉冲声音的第一血压测量装置,并且基于以下的至少一个来确定被检体的第一血压(BP)值:外观和 脉搏声消失; 第二血压测量装置,用于当按压装置的按压力改变时,检测与身体部分的心跳同步地产生的振荡压力波,并且基于变化来确定对象的第二BP值 振荡压力波幅; 以及判断装置,如果第一和第二血压之间的不等度超过参考值,则判断第一和第二血压中的至少一个是异常的。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Blood pressure monitoring system
    • 血压监测系统
    • US5099853A
    • 1992-03-31
    • US204555
    • 1988-05-02
    • Masahiro UemuraHideichi TsudaHifumi Yokoe
    • Masahiro UemuraHideichi TsudaHifumi Yokoe
    • A61B5/022G06F17/00
    • A61B5/022A61B5/02116A61B5/02225
    • It is desirable to minimize discomfort of a living body due to pressing by a blood pressure monitoring system of a type which monitors the blood pressure of the living body for a long period of time. The present invention is constituted by including pulse wave detecting device for detecting pulse waves of an arterial vessel of a living body, blood pressure measuring device for measuring an actual blood pressure of the living body, and control device for determining a relationship between the pulse waves detected by the pulse wave detecting device and the actual blood pressure measured by the blood pressure measuring device, determining blood pressures according to the thus-determined relationship and based on the pulse waves, and commanding a display to continuously display the thus-determined blood pressures thereon. In accordance with the present invention, blood pressures are determined according to the relationship between the actual blood pressure and the pulse waves, which is determined by the control device, and based on the pulse waves, and the thus determined blood pressures are continuously displayed, thereby eliminating the operation of successively obtaining measurements of the actual blood pressure by using a cuff, for example, and minimizing discomfort felt by the living body.
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Anesthetic depth measuring apparatus
    • 麻醉深度测量仪
    • US5964713A
    • 1999-10-12
    • US179957
    • 1998-10-28
    • Takashi NomuraHideichi Tsuda
    • Takashi NomuraHideichi Tsuda
    • A61B5/0205A61B5/0245A61B5/11A61B5/00
    • A61B5/4821A61B5/0205A61B5/0245A61B5/1106A61B2505/05
    • From a fluctuation of pulse periods of a subject continuously measured by a pulse period measuring device, a first pulse period fluctuation signal HFC.sub.RR which corresponds to a first pulse period fluctuation component produced in substantial synchronism with a respiration of the subject and a second pulse period fluctuation signal LFC.sub.RR which corresponds to a second pulse period fluctuation component having a predetermined frequency lower than a frequency of the first pulse period fluctuation component are extracted by a pulse period fluctuation signal extracting means. Then, based on a ratio (HFC.sub.RR /LFC.sub.RR) of the first pulse period fluctuation signal HFC.sub.RR to the second pulse period fluctuation signal LFC.sub.RR, an anesthetic depth of the subject is calculated by an anesthetic depth calculating means. Thus, the present apparatus can objectively or quantitatively calculate the anesthetic depth of the subject. Additionally, the apparatus can accurately measure the anesthetic depth of the subject without needing operator's skill or the like.
    • 根据由脉冲周期测量装置连续测量的对象的脉冲周期的波动,对应于与被检体的呼吸基本同步地产生的第一脉冲周期波动分量的第一脉冲周期波动信号HFCRR和第二脉冲周期波动 通过脉冲周期波动信号提取装置提取对应于具有比第一脉冲周期波动分量的频率低的预定频率的第二脉冲周期波动分量的信号LFCRR。 然后,基于第一脉冲周期波动信号HFCRR与第二脉冲周期波动信号LFCRR的比(HFCRR / LFCRR),通过麻醉深度计算单元计算被检体的麻醉深度。 因此,本装置可以客观地或定量地计算被检体的麻醉深度。 此外,该装置可以在不需要操作者的技能等的情况下精确地测量被摄体的麻醉深度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for evaluating cardiac function of living subject
    • 用于评估活体受试者心脏功能的装置
    • US5772601A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US703360
    • 1996-08-26
    • Tohru OkaHideichi Tsuda
    • Tohru OkaHideichi Tsuda
    • A61B5/021A61B5/022A61B5/0225A61B5/0285A61B5/029A61B5/29
    • A61B5/02225A61B5/02028A61B5/021A61B5/02116A61B5/02125A61B5/02208A61B5/0225A61B5/0285A61B5/029
    • An apparatus for evaluating a blood-ejecting function of a heart of a living subject, including a pressure pulse wave sensor which is adapted to be worn on a body portion of the subject to detect a pressure pulse wave which is produced from an artery of the subject in synchronism with a heartbeat of the subject, a first determining device for determining a first value of an index corresponding to a systolic area which is defined by a waveform of a first heartbeat-synchronous pulse of the pressure pulse wave detected by the pressure pulse wave sensor before the subject undergoes a physical exercise, a second determining device for determining a second value of the index corresponding to a systolic area which is defined by a waveform of a second heartbeat-synchronous pulse of the pressure pulse wave detected by the pressure pulse wave sensor after the subject undergoes the physical exercise, and an evaluating device for evaluating the blood-ejecting function of the heart of the subject, based on the determined first and second values of the index.
    • 一种用于评估活体的心脏的血液喷射功能的装置,包括:压力脉搏波传感器,其适于佩戴在所述对象的身体部分上,以检测从所述受试者的动脉产生的压力脉搏波; 受试者与受试者的心跳同步,第一确定装置,用于确定与由压力脉冲检测的压力脉搏波的第一心跳同步脉冲的波形所定义的收缩期面积对应的第一值 波形传感器,在对象进行体育锻炼之前,第二确定装置,用于确定与由压力脉冲检测到的压力脉搏波的第二心跳同步脉冲的波形所定义的收缩期面积对应的第二值 被检体进行体育锻炼后的波传感器,以及评价被检体的心脏的排血功能的评价装置, 基于所确定的索引的第一和第二值。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Anesthetic-depth monitor apparatus
    • 麻醉深度监测仪
    • US06315736B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US09580647
    • 2000-05-30
    • Yoshiaki TsutsumiHideichi Tsuda
    • Yoshiaki TsutsumiHideichi Tsuda
    • A61B502
    • A61B5/02405A61B5/0456A61B5/1106A61B5/441A61B5/4519A61B5/4821A61B5/4824A61B5/6826A61B2505/05G06F19/00
    • An apparatus for monitoring an anesthetic depth of a living subject, including at least two devices of (a) an arousal-index determining device which determines an arousal index indicating a degree of arousal of the subject, (b) a pain-index determining device which determines a pain index indicating a degree of pain of the subject, and (c) a muscular-relaxation-index determining device which determines a muscular-relaxation index indicating a degree of muscular relaxation of the subject, and an anesthetic-depth determining device for determining, based on at least two indexes determined by the at least two devices, an anesthetic depth of the subject according to a predetermined relationship between anesthetic depth and the at least two indexes.
    • 一种用于监测生物体的麻醉深度的装置,包括:(a)觉醒指数确定装置的至少两个装置,所述觉醒指数确定装置确定指示受试者的觉醒程度的觉醒指数,(b)疼痛指数确定装置 其确定表示受试者的疼痛程度的疼痛指数,以及(c)确定表示受试者的肌肉松弛程度的肌肉松弛指数的肌肉松弛指数确定装置,以及麻醉深度确定装置 用于基于由所述至少两个装置确定的至少两个指标,根据麻醉深度和所述至少两个指标之间的预定关系来确定所述对象的麻醉深度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Superior-and-inferior-limb blood-pressure index measuring apparatus
    • US06440079B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09977343
    • 2001-10-16
    • Toshihiko OguraTakashi HondaHideichi Tsuda
    • Toshihiko OguraTakashi HondaHideichi Tsuda
    • A61B506
    • A61B5/02125A61B5/02225A61B5/0225A61B7/04
    • An apparatus for measuring a superior-and-inferior-limb blood-pressure index of a living subject, including a first measuring device which measures a first blood pressure of an inferior limb; a second measuring device which measures a second blood pressure of a superior limb; an information obtaining device for iteratively obtaining information changing in relation with change of blood pressure of the subject; a change-value determining device for determining a change value of blood pressure of the subject between a first time when the first blood pressure is measured and a second time when the second blood pressure is measured, based on a first piece of information obtained by the information obtaining device at the first time and a second piece of information obtained by the information obtaining device at the second time; a corrected-blood-pressure determining device for determining, based on the determined change value, one of the first and second blood pressures to a corrected blood pressure that would have been measured at one of the first and second times that corresponds to the other of the first and second blood pressures; and an index determining device for determining the superior-and-inferior-limb blood-pressure index, based on the determined corrected blood pressure and the other of the first and second blood pressures that has not been corrected by the corrected-blood-pressure determining device.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for evaluating exercise function of person
    • 用于评估人的运动功能的装置
    • US5906581A
    • 1999-05-25
    • US769442
    • 1996-12-19
    • Hideichi Tsuda
    • Hideichi Tsuda
    • A61B5/0225A61B5/0285A61B5/22A61B5/00
    • A61B5/02225A61B5/0225A61B5/0285A61B5/221A61B5/222A61B5/02208A61B5/0295
    • An apparatus for evaluating an exercise function of a person who undergoes an exercise load, including a pulse-rate measuring device which successively measures a pulse rate of the person in synchronism with a heartbeat of the person, a blood-pressure measuring device which successively and non-invasively measures a blood pressure of the person in synchronism with the heartbeat of the person, a first calculating device which successively calculates a product of the pulse rate and the blood pressure in synchronism with the heartbeat of the person, a second calculating device which calculates a total energy produced by the person after application of the exercise load to the person is started and before the products successively calculated by the first calculating device increase up to a target value, and a display device which displays an evaluation value of the exercise function of the person based on the total energy calculated by the second calculating device.
    • 一种用于评估经历运动负荷的人的运动功能的装置,包括:脉搏率测量装置,其连续地测量与人的心跳同步的人的脉搏率;血压测量装置,其依次和 非侵入式地测量与人的心跳同步的人的血压;第一计算装置,其与人的心跳同步地连续地计算脉搏率和血压的乘积;第二计算装置,其 计算在对运动人员施加运动负荷之后由人员产生的总能量,并且在由第一计算装置连续计算的产品增加到目标值之前,显示运动功能的评估值的显示装置 基于由第二计算装置计算的总能量。