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1. 发明授权

US06692327B1 Method for producing electron emitting element 失效
标题翻译：用于制造包括两种材料的圆柱形电子发射元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06692327B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09480415
申请日：2000-01-11
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J902
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J1/304 , H01J2201/30446
摘要： An electron emission element includes a substrate, a cathode electrode formed on the substrate, an anode electrode disposed so as to be opposed to the cathode electrode, an electron emission member disposed on the cathode electrode, a control electrode disposed between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode, and an insulating layer. The electron emission member includes a first member having a hole and a second member filling the hole, wherein the second member is more likely to emit electrons than the first member.
摘要翻译：电子发射元件包括基板，形成在基板上的阴极电极，与阴极相对设置的阳极电极，设置在阴极电极上的电子发射部件，设置在阴极电极和阴极电极之间的控制电极，阳极电极和绝缘层。电子发射构件包括具有孔的第一构件和填充孔的第二构件，其中第二构件比第一构件更可能发射电子。

2. 发明授权

US06400091B1 Electron emission element and image output device 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件和图像输出装置
公开(公告)号：US06400091B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09525546
申请日：2000-03-14
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： G09G310
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J3/021 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/901 , Y10S977/939
摘要： An electron emission element of the present invention includes a substrate, a cathode formed on the substrate, an anode opposed to the cathode, an electron emission member disposed on the cathode, and a control electrode disposed between the cathode and the anode. During operation, the electric field intensity immediately above the electron emission member is lower than that between the control electrode and the anode. Alternatively, the spatial average of an electric field intensity between the electron emission member and the control electrode is smaller than that between the control electrode and the anode.
摘要翻译：本发明的电子发射元件包括基板，形成在基板上的阴极，与阴极相对的阳极，设置在阴极上的电子发射部件，以及设置在阴极和阳极之间的控制电极。在操作期间，电子发射构件正上方的电场强度低于控制电极和阳极之间的电场强度。或者，电子发射构件和控制电极之间的电场强度的空间平均值小于控制电极和阳极之间的电场强度的空间平均值。

3. 发明授权

US06827624B2 Electron emission element and method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06827624B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US10196032
申请日：2002-07-15
申请人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toshifumi Sato , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
发明人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toshifumi Sato , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
IPC分类号： H01J900
CPC分类号： H01J1/316 , H01J2329/00
摘要： The first basic structure of the electron emission element of the present invention includes at least two electrodes disposed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of electron emission portions made of a particle or an aggregate of the particles dispersively disposed between the electrodes. On the other hand, the second basic structure of the electron emission element of the present invention includes at least two electrodes disposed at a predetermined interval, a conductive layer disposed between the electrodes so as to be electrically connected thereto, and a plurality of electron emission portions made of a particle or an aggregate of the particles dispersively disposed on the surface of the conductive layer between the electrodes. According to these structures, an electron emission element with high stability can be obtained, in which emissions can be emitted efficiently and uniformly even in the absence of a bias voltage (electric field) from outside in an output (emission) direction of the electrons, by utilizing a transverse electric field generated between the electrodes disposed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined interval or an in-plane electric current flowing through the conductive layer disposed between the electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明的电子发射元件的第一基本结构包括以预定间隔沿水平方向布置的至少两个电极和由分散地设置在电极之间的颗粒或聚集体的多个电子发射部分。另一方面，本发明的电子发射元件的第二基本结构包括以预定间隔设置的至少两个电极，设置在电极之间以与其电连接的导电层和多个电子发射分散地设置在电极之间的导电层的表面上的由颗粒或聚集体构成的部分。根据这些结构，可以获得具有高稳定性的电子发射元件，其中即使在电子的输出（发射）方向上没有来自外部的偏置电压（电场）的情况下也可以有效且均匀地发射，通过利用在预定间隔沿水平方向布置的电极之间产生的横向电场或流过设置在电极之间的导电层的面内电流。

4. 发明授权

US06645402B1 Electron emitting device, electron emitting source, image display, and method for producing them 有权
标题翻译：电子发射器件，电子发射源，图像显示器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06645402B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09582801
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
发明人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
IPC分类号： H01J130
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2201/319
摘要： An electron emitting device includes at least a first electrode and an electron emitting section provided on the first electrode. The electron emitting section is formed of a particle or an aggregate of particles. The particle contains a carbon material having a carbon six-membered ring structure. The carbon material having a carbon six-membered ring structure contains, for example, graphite or a carbon nanotube as a main component.
摘要翻译：电子发射器件至少包括设置在第一电极上的第一电极和电子发射部分。电子发射部分由颗粒或颗粒聚集体形成。颗粒含有具有碳六元环结构的碳材料。具有碳六元环结构的碳材料包含例如石墨或碳纳米管作为主要成分。

5. 发明授权

US06635979B1 Electron emitting device, method of producing the same, and method of driving the same; and image display comprising the electron emitting device and method of producing the same 有权
标题翻译：电子发射器件及其制造方法及其驱动方法。以及包括电子发射器件的图像显示器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06635979B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09601907
申请日：2000-09-25
申请人： Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
发明人： Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
IPC分类号： H01J102
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/312 , H01J9/022 , H01J2329/00
摘要： An electron emitting device includes at least an electron transporting member (1), an electron emitting member (3), and an electric field concentration region (2) formed between the electron transporting member (1) and the electron emitting member (3). For example, the electron transporting member (1) may be a conductive layer, the electric field concentration region (2) may be formed of an insulating layer formed on the conductive layer, and the electron emitting member (3) may be formed of particles provided on the insulating layer. Due to the electric field concentration in the electric field concentration region (2), electrons are easily injected from the electron transporting member (1) to the electron emitting member (3).
摘要翻译：电子发射器件至少包括形成在电子传输部件（1）和电子发射部件（3）之间的电子传输部件（1），电子发射部件（3）和电场集中区域（2）。例如，电子传输部件（1）可以是导电层，电场集中区域（2）可以由形成在导电层上的绝缘层形成，并且电子发射部件（3）可以由颗粒形成设置在绝缘层上。由于电场浓度区域（2）中的电场浓度，电子容易从电子传输部件（1）注入到电子发射部件（3）。

6. 发明授权

US6068883A Process for forming diamond films by nucleation 失效
标题翻译：通过成核形成金刚石膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US6068883A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US11509
申请日：1998-02-03
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori
IPC分类号： C23C16/02 , C23C16/27 , C30B25/02 , C30B25/10 , C30B25/18 , C23C16/26
CPC分类号： C30B25/18 , C23C16/0272 , C23C16/27 , C30B25/02 , C30B25/105 , C30B29/04
摘要： A diamond film of this invention is formed from growth nuclei distributed on a substrate at a density of at least 1.times.10.sup.10 numbers/cm.sup.2, the film is dense, having flat surface and great freedom in the thickness of the continuous film. The growth nuclei can be distributed at such a high density by, for example, dispersing diamond grains of average diameter of no more than 0.1 .mu.m in an acid solution, and distributing the grains on a substrate immersed in the solution by any means including ultrasonic vibration and voltage application. Such techniques for nucleation are simple and excellent in repeatability. The diamond film is formed on the substrate using the diamond grains as the growth nuclei by the plasma CVD or any other techniques.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01992 Sec。 371日期1998年2月3日 102（e）1998年2月3日PCT 1997年6月9日PCT公布。第WO97 / 47789号公报日期1997年12月18日本发明的金刚石薄膜由分布在基材上的生长核以至少1×10 10个/ cm 2的密度形成，薄膜致密，具有平坦表面，连续薄膜的厚度自由度高。生长核可以通过例如在酸性溶液中分散平均直径不大于0.1μm的金刚石晶粒，以这样的高密度分布，并通过任何方式将沉淀在溶液中的晶粒分布在超声波振动和电压应用。这种成核技术简单，重复性好。使用金刚石晶粒作为生长核，通过等离子体CVD或任何其它技术在衬底上形成金刚石膜。

7. 发明授权

US06445114B1 Electron emitting device and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：电子发射元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06445114B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09402899
申请日：1999-12-10
申请人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toshifumi Sato , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
发明人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toshifumi Sato , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
IPC分类号： H01J130
CPC分类号： H01J1/316 , H01J2329/00
摘要： The first basic structure of the electron emission element of the present invention, includes at least two electrodes disposed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of electron emission portions made of a particle or an aggregate of the particles dispersively disposed between the electrodes. On the other hand, the second basic structure of the electron emission element of the present invention includes at least two electrodes disposed at a predetermined interval, a conductive layer disposed between the electrodes so as to be electrically connected thereto, and a plurality of electron emission portions made of a particle or an aggregate of the particles dispersively disposed on the surface of the conductive layer between the electrodes. According to these structures, an electron emission element with high stability can be obtained, in which emissions can be emitted efficiently and uniformly even in the absence of a bias voltage (electric field) from outside in an output (emission) direction of the electrons, by utilizing a transverse electric field generated between the electrodes disposed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined interval or an in-plane electric current flowing through the conductive layer disposed between the electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明的电子发射元件的第一基本结构包括至少两个以预定间隔设置在水平方向上的电极，以及多个电子发射部分，其由分散地设置在电极。另一方面，本发明的电子发射元件的第二基本结构包括以预定间隔设置的至少两个电极，设置在电极之间以与其电连接的导电层和多个电子发射分散地设置在电极之间的导电层的表面上的由颗粒或聚集体构成的部分。根据这些结构，可以获得具有高稳定性的电子发射元件，其中即使在电子的输出（发射）方向上没有来自外部的偏置电压（电场）的情况下也可以有效且均匀地发射，通过利用在预定间隔沿水平方向布置的电极之间产生的横向电场或流过设置在电极之间的导电层的面内电流。

8. 发明授权

US07227519B1 Method of driving display panel, luminance correction device for display panel, and driving device for display panel 失效
标题翻译：驱动显示面板的方法，显示面板的亮度校正装置和显示面板的驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US07227519B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10089802
申请日：2000-10-04
申请人： Toru Kawase , Hideo Kurokawa , Koji Akiyama , Tetsuya Shiratori
发明人： Toru Kawase , Hideo Kurokawa , Koji Akiyama , Tetsuya Shiratori
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/2018 , G09G3/2077 , G09G3/2081 , G09G3/3208 , G09G3/3216 , G09G2300/06 , G09G2320/0252 , G09G2320/0276 , G09G2320/0285 , G09G2320/029 , G09G2320/0295 , G09G2320/043 , G09G2320/048 , G09G2360/145
摘要： In conventional methods of correction luminance in displays, it has been necessary to interrupt video display during use in order to carry out correction. This is a problem in that interruptions are not good for workability from the perspective of the user of the image display device. In consideration of this, the present invention realizes a display without non-uniformity in illumination with respect to both initial characteristics and change over time by measuring anode current of an FED and creating a luminance correction memory. In addition, by illuminating arbitrary pixels during video idle periods, capturing the luminance information from the pixels, and renewing a correction memory based on this luminance information, correction for change over time is possible without interrupting video display. Thus, a display device that can maintain high quality images is provided.
摘要翻译：在显示器的校正亮度的常规方法中，为了进行校正，必须中断使用期间的视频显示。这是因为从图像显示装置的用户的角度来看，中断不利于可操作性的问题。考虑到这一点，本发明通过测量FED的阳极电流和产生亮度校正存储器来实现相对于初始特性和随时间的变化的照明不均匀的显示。此外，通过在视频空闲周期期间照亮任意像素，从像素捕获亮度信息，并且基于该亮度信息更新校正存储器，可以在不中断视频显示的情况下进行随时间变化的校正。因此，提供了可以保持高质量图像的显示装置。

9. 发明授权

US06914372B1 Electron-emitting element and electron source, field emission image display device, and fluorescent lamp utilizing the same and methods of fabricating the same 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件和电子源，场发射图像显示装置和利用其的荧光灯及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06914372B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10110394
申请日：2000-10-12
申请人： Koji Akiyama , Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Toru Kawase
发明人： Koji Akiyama , Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J63/06 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J63/06 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/3048 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/939
摘要： Disclosed are an electron-emitting element having a large operating current at a low operating voltage and excellent operation stability, and an electron source, an image display device and the like utilizing such an electron-emitting element, and further a method of fabricating such an element with few process steps at low cost. A cold cathode member is configured utilizing hybrid particle of a first particle serving to emit electrons into the space and a second particle being in the vicinity of the first particle and serving to control the position of the first particle. In this configuration, it is preferable that the first particle have a higher electron emission efficiency than the second particle and that the second particle be conductive.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在低工作电压下具有大的工作电流和优异的操作稳定性的电子发射元件，以及利用这种电子发射元件的电子源，图像显示装置等，以及制造这种元件具有很少的加工步骤，成本低廉。使用用于向空间发射电子的第一粒子的混合粒子和位于第一粒子附近的第二粒子并用于控制第一粒子的位置来构成冷阴极部件。在该结构中，优选第一粒子比第二粒子具有更高的电子发射效率，并且第二粒子是导电的。

10. 发明授权

US06486609B1 Electron-emitting element and image display device using the same 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件和使用其的图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06486609B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09936511
申请日：2001-09-14
申请人： Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Koji Akiyama
发明人： Tetsuya Shiratori , Hideo Kurokawa , Koji Akiyama
IPC分类号： H01J302
CPC分类号： H01J21/105 , H01J3/022 , H01J31/127
摘要： An electron-emitting element is provided which lessens the necessary voltage to be applied to a grid electrode and accurately and precisely controls electron emission from a cathode electrode. This is achieved by a field emission type electron-emitting element wherein an electric field existing between the grid electrode (3) and an anode electrode emanates from an electron passage opening in the grid electrode (3) to the cathode electrode (2) side and interacts with an electric field existing between the cathode electrode (2) and the grid electrode (3) such that a combined electric field is formed, and an electron-emission controlling element is provided which varies the intensity of the combined electric field by varying the potential of at least one of the cathode electrode (2), the anode electrode, and the grid electrode (3).
摘要翻译：提供了一种电子发射元件，其减少了施加到栅格电极所需的电压并且准确且精确地控制来自阴极电极的电子发射。这是通过场发射型电子发射元件实现的，其中存在于栅极（3）和阳极电极之间的电场从栅电极（3）中的电子通道开口发射到阴极电极（2）侧，与存在于阴极电极（2）和栅电极（3）之间的电场相互作用，从而形成组合的电场，并且提供电子发射控制元件，其通过改变阴极电极阴极电极（2），阳极电极和栅电极（3）中的至少一个的电位。

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