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1. 发明授权

US4779819A Drag mechanism for fishing reel having spool shaft supported at both ends thereof 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼卷轴的拖曳机构，其两端支撑有卷筒轴
公开(公告)号：US4779819A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US75999
申请日：1987-07-21
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/033 , A01K89/02
CPC分类号： A01K89/033
摘要： A drag mechanism for a fishing reel having a drag positioned on a traversing cam shaft, a drag ratchet axially moveable on the traversing cam shaft to adjust the dragging force, an anti-reversing ratchet on the traversing cam shaft, a drag claw and an anti-reversing pawl to alternately engage and disengage the drag ratchet with the anti-reversing ratchet, respectively, and a rotatable drag switch lever causing such engagement and disengagement.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有位于横动凸轮轴上的拖曳钓鱼卷轴的牵引机构，在横动凸轮轴上可轴向移动以调节拖曳力的拖曳棘轮，横向凸轮轴上的防反转棘轮，反转棘爪分别与防反转棘轮交替地接合和分离拖曳棘轮，以及一个可旋转的拖曳开关杆，从而进行接合和脱离。

2. 发明授权

US5058823A Fishing reel clutch mechanism 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼卷轴离合器机构
公开(公告)号：US5058823A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US411258
申请日：1989-09-25
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/015
CPC分类号： A01K89/015
摘要： A clutch mechanism for a fishing reel having a spool and a spool shaft supported at both ends by a pair of side plates. a handle for rotating the spool and spool shaft is engaged through a drive gear to a pinion gear. The pinion gear is slideably mounted on the spool shaft and the device includes clutch means on the spool shaft to engage and disengage the pinion gear with the spool shaft by moving the pinion gear axially on the spool shaft. A clutch cam moves the pinion gear axially and an operating lever is linked to the clutch cam for disengaging the pinion gear from the spool shaft. Rotation of the handle in a first direction causes the pinion gear to engage the spool shaft and an operating lever is rotatably supported on a shaft extending between the side plates of the fishing reel.
摘要翻译：一种用于钓鱼卷轴的离合器机构，其具有卷轴和卷轴，两端由一对侧板支撑。用于旋转卷轴和卷轴的手柄通过驱动齿轮啮合到小齿轮上。小齿轮可滑动地安装在卷筒轴上，并且该装置包括在卷筒轴上的离合器装置，以通过使小齿轮在卷筒轴上轴向移动而使小齿轮与卷筒轴接合和分离。离合器凸轮轴向移动小齿轮，并且操作杆连接到离合器凸轮，用于使小齿轮与卷轴脱离。手柄沿第一方向的旋转使得小齿轮接合卷轴，并且操作杆可旋转地支撑在在钓鱼卷轴的侧板之间延伸的轴上。

3. 发明授权

US5007601A Water depth measuring device for a fishing reel 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼卷轴水深测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5007601A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US478020
申请日：1990-02-09
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/015 , A01K91/20 , A01K97/00 , G01B21/06 , G01C13/00
CPC分类号： A01K91/20
摘要： A water depth measuring device for a fishing reel has a mounting seat integrally provided on an upper portion of a reel body. A main section of the measuring device is integrally formed and includes a watertight compartment housing electrical components such as a sensor, a controller, an indicator, a sound maker, and a power supply. A rotation detection section of the measuring device is provided in a projecting case mounted on the reel body and includes a roller mechanism having a magnet attached thereto. A roller included in the roller mechanism is biased into contact with a fishline wound on the fishing reel to rotate upon cast of the fishline from the fishing reel to cause rotation of the magnet and the generation of a flux signal. The sensor in the main section of the measuring device detects the flux signal and an indication of the length of the fishline cast is displayed on the indicator. The sound maker provides an audible signal indicating the cast of a selected length of fishline. The main section and rotation transmitting section are separately mounted on the reel body.
摘要翻译：用于钓鱼卷轴的水深测量装置具有一体地设置在卷轴本体的上部的安装座。测量装置的主要部分是整体形成的并且包括容纳诸如传感器，控制器，指示器，声音制造器和电源的电气部件的水密隔室。测量装置的旋转检测部分设置在安装在卷轴主体上的突出壳体中，并且包括具有附着到其上的磁体的滚子机构。包括在滚子机构中的辊子被卷绕在钓鱼卷轴上的钓线与所述钓线卷轴上的钓线一起旋转以使得所述磁体旋转并产生通量信号而被转动。测量装置主要部分的传感器检测到通量信号，并在指示器上显示钓鱼线长度的指示。声音制造商提供指示所选长度的钓线的声音信号。主部分和旋转传递部分分别安装在卷轴体上。

4. 发明授权

US4775113A Drag mechanism in double-bearing reel 失效
标题翻译：双轴承卷轴拖拉机构
公开(公告)号：US4775113A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US033748
申请日：1987-04-03
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/015 , A01K89/02 , A01K89/033
CPC分类号： A01K89/033
摘要： In a double-bearing reel with a level wind mechanism in which the handle can be set either on the right or on the left, a drag mechanism is so designed that a handle shaft with a drag handle at one end can be inserted into a hollow traverse cam shaft from both ends and which is held between side frames in a manner as to be opposite openings formed in side covers, and a drag control nut is detachably engaged with one end of the transverse cam shaft the other end of which supports the master gear of a drive mechanism and drag mechanism in such a manner that the drag control nut is nonrotatable with respect to the drag handle but movable in the forward direction, whereby the handle is turned in the forward direction to increase the drag force regardless of whether the reel is operated with the handle on the right or the left of the reel.
摘要翻译：在具有水平风机构的双轴承卷轴中，手柄可以设置在右侧或左侧，拖动机构被设计成使得具有一端的牵引手柄的手柄轴可以插入中空横向凸轮轴从两端横向移动，并以与侧盖相对的开口的方式夹在侧框架之间，拖曳控制螺母可拆卸地与横向凸轮轴的一端接合，另一端支撑主机驱动机构和拖曳机构的齿轮，使得拖曳控制螺母相对于拖曳手柄不能旋转，但可沿向前方向移动，由此手柄向前转动以增加拖曳力，而不管是否卷轴用卷轴右侧或左侧的把手操作。

5. 发明授权

US4762290A Fishline holder for a fishing reel 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼卷轴钓鱼线架
公开(公告)号：US4762290A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US74709
申请日：1987-07-17
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/01 , A01K89/00 , A01K89/015
CPC分类号： A01K89/00 , Y10T24/3911
摘要： In the fishline holder, the holding member support portion has a through hole with a first diameter portion continuous to a larger second diameter portion or recess. The stem of the fishline holding member is slideably positioned in the through hole. A groove is provided at the lower end of the stem of the holding member. The fishline holding spring is engaged in the groove of the stem and the ends of the spring are supported on the inside surface of the outer wall of the body of the fishing reel or the inside surface of the holding member support. Since the holding spring engaged in the groove serves not only to hold the holding member from coming off, an exclusive component part for preventing the holding member from coming off does not need to be provided. Also, the fishline holder can be easily assembled and the cost of manufacturing is reduced.
摘要翻译：在钓线架中，保持构件支撑部具有贯通孔，该通孔具有与较大的第二直径部分或凹部连续的第一直径部分。钓线保持构件的杆可滑动地定位在通孔中。在保持构件的杆的下端设置有槽。钓线夹持弹簧接合在杆的凹槽中，并且弹簧的端部支撑在钓鱼卷轴的主体的外壁的内表面或保持构件支撑件的内表面上。由于夹持在凹槽中的保持弹簧不仅用于保持保持构件脱落，所以不需要设置用于防止保持构件脱落的专用构成部件。此外，钓线架可以容易地组装，并且制造成本降低。

6. 发明授权

US4824046A Clutch mechanism for use in fishing reels 失效
标题翻译：离合器机构用于钓鱼卷轴
公开(公告)号：US4824046A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US98748
申请日：1987-09-16
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/015 , A01K89/02
CPC分类号： A01K89/015
摘要： In a clutch mechanism for use in a fishing reel, one end of a torsion spring is connected to a flipping cam which is rotated between a pair of pins. When the flipping cam positions at one of the pins, the torsion spring biases the clutch mechanism selectively to its ON and OFF states depending upon the state of the clutch mechanism. On the other hand, when the flipping cam positions at the other one of the pins, the torsion spring continuously biases the clutch mechanism to its ON state irrespective of the state of the clutch mechanism. Thus, in the latter condition, the clutch mechanism is shifted and held at its OFF state only during when a force exceeding the biasing force of the torsion spring continues to be applied to the clutch mechanism, and immediately when the force is removed, the clutch mechanism automatically returns to its ON state by the biasing force of the torsion spring.
摘要翻译：在用于钓鱼卷轴的离合器机构中，扭簧的一端连接到在一对销之间旋转的翻转凸轮。当翻转凸轮位于其中一个销时，扭转弹簧根据离合器机构的状态选择性地将离合器机构偏压到其ON和OFF状态。另一方面，当翻转凸轮位于另一个销时，扭力弹簧将离合器机构连续地偏压到其接通状态，而与离合器机构的状态无关。因此，在后一种情况下，离合器机构只有在超过扭转弹簧的作用力的力继续施加到离合器机构上时才将其移动并保持在其关闭状态，并且当力被移除时，离合器机构立即机构通过扭簧的偏置力自动返回到其ON状态。

7. 发明授权

US4741489A Drag mechanism in double-bearing reel 失效
标题翻译：双轴承卷轴拖拉机构
公开(公告)号：US4741489A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-03
申请号：US33188
申请日：1987-04-02
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/015 , A01K89/033 , A01K89/04 , A01K89/02
CPC分类号： A01K89/033
摘要： A double-bearing reel with a level wind mechanism wherein a drag mechanism is so designed that the traverse cam shaft of the level wind mechanism supports the master gear of a drive mechanism and drag brake and has both ends confronted with openings formed in the side covers of the reel, and rotatably supported by the side frames of the reel, and that a handle shaft connected to the handle of the reel is detachably inserted into the traverse cam shaft from either end in such a manner that it is non-rotatable with respect to the traverse cam shaft, and a drag control ring and a drag handle are mounted on the handle shaft and engaged with each other in such a manner that they are movable relative to each other, whereby the drag brake can be tightened by turning the drag handle in the forward direction of rotation of the handle not only when the reel is operated with the handle on the right but also when the reel is operated with the handle on the left.
摘要翻译：具有水平风机构的双轴承卷轴，其中拖曳机构被设计成使得水平风机构的横动凸轮轴支撑驱动机构的主齿轮和拖曳制动器，并且其两端面对形成在侧盖中的开口并且由卷轴的侧框架可旋转地支撑，并且连接到卷轴的手柄的手柄轴可从任一端以这样的方式可拆卸地插入到横动凸轮轴中，使得其相对于并且牵引控制环和牵引手柄安装在手柄轴上并且以能够相对于彼此移动的方式彼此接合，从而可以通过转动拖曳来拉紧牵引制动器手柄旋转的方向不仅在手柄在右侧操作时，而且当卷轴在左手柄处操作时也是如此。

8. 发明授权

US4708303A Drag control mechanism for use in fishing reels 失效
标题翻译：拖钓控制机构用于钓鱼卷轴
公开(公告)号：US4708303A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US819143
申请日：1986-01-15
申请人： Masaharu Emura , Haruo Uetsuki , Atsuhito Aoki , Takehiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masaharu Emura , Haruo Uetsuki , Atsuhito Aoki , Takehiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01K89/033 , A01K89/02
CPC分类号： A01K89/033
摘要： A drag control mechanism for use in a fishing reel of the type wherein a drag mechanism is mounted on a handle shaft to apply a drag force against a master gear comprises a drag control member mounted on the handle shaft, a drag pawl which engages or disengages from the drag control member, a reverse rotation preventing pawl which engages the ratchet wheel and a drag switch swingable between its ON and OFF states. When the drag switch is in its ON state, the drag pawl engages the drag control member to prevent the rotation thereof and the reverse rotation pawl disengages from the ratchet wheel to permit the reverse rotation of the shaft, so that the drag force of the drag mechanism is controlled by the movement of the drag control member relative to the shaft upon the rotation of the handle. When the drag switch is in its OFF state, the drag pawl disengages from the drag control member to permit its rotation with the shaft and the reverse rotation preventing pawl re-engages the ratchet wheel to prevent the reverse rotation of the shaft.
摘要翻译：一种拖曳控制机构，用于钓鱼卷轴，其中拖曳机构安装在手柄轴上以对主档施加拖曳力包括安装在手柄轴上的拖曳控制构件，掣爪啮合或脱开来自拖曳控制构件的与棘轮接合的反转防止棘爪和可在其打开和关闭状态之间摆动的拖曳开关。当拖曳开关处于其接通状态时，拖曳爪接合拖曳控制构件以防止其旋转，并且反向旋转棘爪与棘轮脱离以允许轴的反向旋转，使得拖曳棘爪机构由手柄转动时牵引控制件相对于轴的运动控制。当拖曳开关处于其关闭状态时，拖曳爪与拖曳控制构件脱离以允许其与轴一起旋转，并且反向旋转阻止爪重新接合棘轮以防止轴的反向旋转。

9. 发明授权

US4881699A Rotor-locking mechanism for a fishing reel 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼卷轴的转子锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US4881699A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US134545
申请日：1987-12-16
申请人： Masaharu Emura
发明人： Masaharu Emura
IPC分类号： A01K89/01
CPC分类号： A01K89/0117
摘要： A spinning type fishing reel having a projection on the inside of the rotor disposed to selectively engage a spring loaded pivoting lever arm. The arm is engaged with a lever and rotation of the arm by means of the lever engages the pivot arm with the projection on the rotor. This prevents unwanted rotation of the rotor during use of the reel.
摘要翻译：一种旋转式钓鱼卷轴，其具有设置在转子内侧上的凸起，以选择性地接合弹簧加载的枢转杆臂。臂与杠杆接合，并且通过杠杆的臂的旋转使枢转臂与转子上的突起接合。这防止了在使用卷轴期间转子的不必要的旋转。

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