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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical parametric amplification, optical parametric generation, and optical pumping in optical fibers systems
    • 光学参数放大,光学参数生成和光纤系统中的光泵浦
    • US08040929B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US11091015
    • 2005-03-25
    • Gennady ImeshevMartin Fermann
    • Gennady ImeshevMartin Fermann
    • H01S3/10
    • H01S3/10015G02F1/3558G02F1/39G02F2001/392G02F2203/26H01S3/005H01S3/0057H01S3/06708H01S3/06725H01S3/06754H01S3/06758H01S3/08013H01S3/0941H01S3/10092H01S3/109H01S3/1608H01S3/1616H01S3/302
    • Embodiments described herein include a system for producing ultrashort tunable pulses based on ultra broadband OPA or OPG in nonlinear materials. The system parameters such as the nonlinear material, pump wavelengths, quasi-phase matching periods, and temperatures can be selected to utilize the intrinsic dispersion relations for such material to produce bandwidth limited or nearly bandwidth limited pulse compression. Compact high average power sources of short optical pulses tunable in the wavelength range of 1800-2100 nm and after frequency doubling in the wavelength range of 900-1050 nm can be used as a pump for the ultra broadband OPA or OPG. In certain embodiments, these short pump pulses are obtained from an Er fiber oscillator at about 1550 nm, amplified in Er fiber, Raman-shifted to 1800-2100 nm, stretched in a fiber stretcher, and amplified in Tm-doped fiber. To produce short pulses in the 900-1050 nm wavelength range, the pulses are frequency-doubled with a chirped frequency doubler for nearly bandwidth-limited output.
    • 本文描述的实施例包括用于在非线性材料中基于超宽带OPA或OPG产生超短可调脉冲的系统。 可以选择诸如非线性材料,泵浦波长,准相位匹配周期和温度之类的系统参数以利用这种材料的固有色散关系来产生带宽限制或几乎带宽限制的脉冲压缩。 在1800-2100nm的波长范围内可调谐的短光脉冲的紧凑型高平均电源可以在900-1050nm的波长范围内倍频之后用作超宽带OPA或OPG的泵。 在某些实施例中,这些短泵浦脉冲是从大约1550nm的Er光纤振荡器获得的,在Er光纤中放大,拉曼转移到1800-2100nm,在纤维拉伸器中拉伸,并在Tm掺杂光纤中进行放大。 为了在900-1050 nm波长范围内产生短脉冲,脉冲频率加倍,啁啾倍频器几乎受带宽限制的输出影响。