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    • 9. 再颁专利
    • Quasi-phase-matched parametric chirped pulse amplification systems
    • 准相位匹配参数啁啾脉冲放大系统
    • USRE45177E1
    • 2014-10-07
    • US10396815
    • 2003-03-26
    • Almantas GalvanauskasDonald HarterGregg Sucha
    • Almantas GalvanauskasDonald HarterGregg Sucha
    • H01S3/10H01S3/091
    • G02F1/39A61B18/22A61C1/0046B23K26/0624G02F2001/3548G02F2001/392H01S3/0057H01S3/0604H01S3/115
    • Use of quasi-phase-matched (QPM) materials for parametric chirped pulse amplification (PCPA) substantially reduces the required pump peak power and pump brightness, allowing exploitation of spatially-multimode and long duration pump pulses. It also removes restrictions on pump wavelength and amplification bandwidth. This allows substantial simplification in pump laser design for a high-energy PCPA system and, consequently, the construction of compact diode-pumped sources of high-energy ultrashort optical pulses. Also, this allows elimination of gain-narrowing and phase-distortion limitations on minimum pulse duration, which typically arise in a chirped pulse amplification system. One example of a compact source of high-energy ultrashort pulses is a multimode-core fiber based PCPA system. Limitations on pulse energy due to the limited core size for single-mode fibers are circumvented by using large multimode core. Limitations on pulse duration and beam quality due to multimode core are circumvented by using a PCPA scheme. Additionally, the large core of the multimode fiber facilitates cladding-pumping by inexpensive and high-power multiple-mode laser diodes.
    • 使用准相位匹配(QPM)材料进行参数啁啾脉冲放大(PCPA),大大降低了所需的泵浦峰值功率和泵浦亮度,从而允许利用空间多模和长时间泵浦脉冲。 它还消除了对泵浦波长和放大带宽的限制。 这大大简化了用于高能量PCPA系统的泵浦激光器设计,并因此实现了高能量超短脉冲光源的紧凑型二极管泵浦源的构建。 此外,这允许消除通常在啁啾脉冲放大系统中出现的最小脉冲持续时间上的增益变窄和相位失真的限制。 紧凑型高能超短脉冲源的一个例子是基于多模核心光纤的PCPA系统。 通过使用大型多模核,可以避免由于单模光纤尺寸有限引起的脉冲能量限制。 通过使用PCPA方案可以避免由多模核引起的脉冲持续时间和光束质量的限制。 此外,多模光纤的大芯片有助于通过廉价和大功率多模激光二极管进行包层泵浦。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High power fiber chirped pulse amplification system utilizing telecom-type components
    • 大功率光纤啁啾脉冲放大系统利用电信型元件
    • US07907334B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US12502255
    • 2009-07-14
    • Xinhua GuYuzuru UeharaDonald Harter
    • Xinhua GuYuzuru UeharaDonald Harter
    • H04B10/17H01S3/098H01S3/10
    • H01S3/2333H01S3/0057H01S3/0085H01S3/06725H01S3/06754H01S3/094003H01S3/0941H01S3/1608H01S3/1618H01S3/2316
    • A chirped pulse amplifier (CPA) system having a mode-locked laser and a high-speed pulse selector, wherein the pulse selector modulates output pulses based upon an applied modulation voltage. A pulse selector may be an integrated electro-optic modulator, for example a LiNbO3 modulator, or an electro-absorption modulator. Difficulties related to free-space alignment and operational stability of some prior designs are reduced or eliminated. Fiber coupling generally simplifies beam delivery and alignment. Some embodiments include an erbium fiber (or erbium-ytterbium) based CPA system operating at a wavelength of approximately 1550 nanometers. Similar performance can be obtained at other wavelengths, for example a 1.06 micrometer Yb-doped fiber system. Moreover, high amplification and peak intensity at the output may be achieved while avoiding non-linear effects in the pulse selector, thereby providing for high intensity picosecond or femtosecond operation.
    • 具有锁模激光器和高速脉冲选择器的啁啾脉冲放大器(CPA)系统,其中所述脉冲选择器基于所施加的调制电压来调制输出脉冲。 脉冲选择器可以是集成电光调制器,例如LiNbO 3调制器或电吸收调制器。 减少或消除了一些现有设计中与自由空间对准和操作稳定性相关的困难。 光纤耦合通常简化光束传输和对准。 一些实施例包括以约1550纳米的波长工作的基于铒光纤(或铒 - 镱)的CPA系统。 在其他波长下可以获得类似的性能,例如1.06微米的Yb掺杂光纤系统。 此外,可以在避免脉冲选择器中的非线性效应的同时实现输出端的高放大和峰值强度,从而提供高强度皮秒或飞秒操作。