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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Three-dimensional optical data storage in fluorescent dye-doped photopolymer
    • 荧光染料掺杂光聚合物中的三维光学数据存储
    • US20060270755A1
    • 2006-11-30
    • US11337741
    • 2006-01-23
    • Mark WangSadik Esener
    • Mark WangSadik Esener
    • C03C17/00
    • G11B7/246B82Y10/00G03H1/02G03H2001/026G03H2260/12G11B7/00455G11B7/24038G11B7/245G11B2007/24624G11C13/0014G11C13/0016G11C13/041
    • A host matrix—normally a binder such as cellulose acetate propionate in a solvent such as acetone—contains a radiation-polymerizable photopolymer—normally a monomer like dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate in combination with a crosslinker like 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, an initiator like N-phenyl glycine, and/or a photosensitizer like camphor quinine—that is initially uniformly doped with a stable dye—typically Rhodamine B and/or Bodipy Red—that photoinitiates photopolymerization. Upon selective exposure of certain regions of the matrix by radiation, most normally laser light radiation, the dye will initially migrate and redistribute itself to radiatively-exposed regions until, dye migration being substantially complete, photopolymerization will occur, locking the migrated dye in place at a relatively higher concentration at the selectively exposed regions. The dye therein stably located can be optically detected by, preferably, light-radiation-stimulated fluorescence. The medium thus serves as an optical memory, including of the volume type, that can be reliably permanently written quickly and inexpensively at high density.
    • 主要基质 - 通常为粘合剂,如溶剂如丙酮中的乙酸丙酸纤维素,含有辐射聚合光聚合物 - 通常为单体,如二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯与交联剂如1-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮,N, - 苯基甘氨酸和/或光敏剂如樟脑奎宁,其最初均匀掺杂有稳定的染料 - 通常为罗丹明B和/或Bodipy Red - 光引发光聚合。 通过辐射选择性地暴露基质的某些区域,大多数通常是激光辐射,染料将首先迁移并重新分布到辐射暴露的区域,直到染料迁移基本上完成,将发生光聚合,将迁移的染料锁定在 在选择性暴露区域的浓度相对较高。 其中稳定位置的染料可以通过优选光辐射刺激的荧光进行光学检测。 该介质因此用作包括体积型的光学存储器,其能够以高密度快速且廉价地可靠地永久地写入。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical switching and sorting of biological samples and microparticles transported in a micro-fluidic device, including integrated bio-chip devices
    • 在微流体装置中运输的生物样品和微粒的光学切换和分选,包括集成的生物芯片装置
    • US06778724B2
    • 2004-08-17
    • US09998012
    • 2001-11-28
    • Mark WangErhan Polatkon AtaSadik C. Esener
    • Mark WangErhan Polatkon AtaSadik C. Esener
    • G02B626
    • H05H3/04Y10T428/24744
    • Small particles, for example 5 &mgr;m diameter microspheres or cells, within, and moving with, a fluid, normally water, that is flowing within microfluidic channels within a radiation-transparent substrate, typically molded PDMS clear plastic, are selectively manipulated, normally by being pushed with optical pressure forces, with laser light, preferably as arises from VCSELs operating in Laguerre-Gaussian mode, at branching junctions in the microfluidic channels so as to enter into selected downstream branches, thereby realizing particle switching and sorting, including in parallel. Transport of the small particles thus transpires by microfluidics while manipulation in the manner of optical tweezers arises either from pushing due to optical scattering force, or from pulling due to an attractive optical gradient force. Whether pushed or pulled, the particles within the flowing fluid may be optically sensed, and highly-parallel, low-cost, cell- and particle-analysis devices efficiently realized, including as integrated on bio-chips.
    • 选择性地操纵在通常模制的PDMS透明塑料的辐射透明基底内的微流体通道内流动的流体(通常为水)内的微粒,例如5微米直径的微球或细胞,通常是通过 通过激光照射,优选地是以在Laguerre-Gaussian模式下操作的VCSEL产生的激光照射在微流体通道中的分支结处,从而进入选择的下游分支,从而实现包括并行的粒子切换和分选。 因此,通过微流体传输小颗粒,而以光学镊子的方式进行操作会由于光学散射力的推动或由于有吸引力的光学梯度力而引起拉动。 无论是推动还是拉动,流动流体中的颗粒可以被光学感测,并且高度并行,低成本的细胞和颗粒分析装置被有效地实现,包括集成在生物芯片上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Three-dimensional optical data storage in fluorescent dye-doped photopolymer
    • 荧光染料掺杂光聚合物中的三维光学数据存储
    • US07439009B2
    • 2008-10-21
    • US11337741
    • 2006-01-23
    • Mark WangSadik Esener
    • Mark WangSadik Esener
    • G03C1/72G03H1/04
    • G11B7/246B82Y10/00G03H1/02G03H2001/026G03H2260/12G11B7/00455G11B7/24038G11B7/245G11B2007/24624G11C13/0014G11C13/0016G11C13/041
    • A host matrix—normally a binder such as cellulose acetate propionate in a solvent such as acetone—contains a radiation-polymerizable photopolymer—normally a monomer like dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate in combination with a crosslinker like 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, an initiator like N-phenyl glycine, and/or a photosensitizer like camphor quinine—that is initially uniformly doped with a stable dye—typically Rhodamine B and/or Bodipy Red—that photoinitiates photopolymerization. Upon selective exposure of certain regions of the matrix by radiation, most normally laser light radiation, the dye will initially migrate and redistribute itself to radiatively-exposed regions until, dye migration being substantially complete, photopolymerization will occur, locking the migrated dye in place at a relatively higher concentration at the selectively exposed regions. The dye therein stably located can be optically detected by, preferably, light-radiation-stimulated fluorescence. The medium thus serves as an optical memory, including of the volume type, that can be reliably permanently written quickly and inexpensively at high density.
    • 主要基质 - 通常为粘合剂,如溶剂如丙酮中的乙酸丙酸纤维素,含有辐射聚合光聚合物 - 通常为单体,如二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯与交联剂如1-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮,N, - 苯基甘氨酸和/或光敏剂如樟脑奎宁,其最初均匀掺杂有稳定的染料 - 通常为罗丹明B和/或Bodipy Red - 光引发光聚合。 通过辐射选择性地暴露基质的某些区域,大多数通常是激光辐射,染料将首先迁移并重新分布到辐射暴露的区域,直到染料迁移基本上完成,将发生光聚合,将迁移的染料锁定在 在选择性暴露区域的浓度相对较高。 其中稳定位置的染料可以通过优选光辐射刺激的荧光进行光学检测。 该介质因此用作包括体积型的光学存储器,其能够以高密度快速且廉价地可靠地永久地写入。