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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process of coating a mineral molding with an aqueous preparation comprising, as film-forming constituent, at least one polymer P
    • 用包含作为成膜组分的至少一种聚合物P的水性制剂涂覆矿物模塑的方法
    • US06472024B1
    • 2002-10-29
    • US09349511
    • 1999-07-09
    • Manfred SchwartzBertold BechertHarm WieseWolfgang Hümmer
    • Manfred SchwartzBertold BechertHarm WieseWolfgang Hümmer
    • B05D700
    • C04B41/009B01F17/0057C04B41/4857C04B41/63C08F2/26C04B41/46C04B28/02
    • A method of coating a mineral molding includes applying at least one aqueous preparation to at least one surface of the molding, the aqueous preparation including: (i) as film-forming constituent at least one polymer P which is composed of ethylenically unsaturated monomers M and which is present in dispersed form in the aqueous phase of the aqueous preparation and which has a glass transition temperature TG in the range from −25 to +80° C.; (ii) at least one anionic emulsifier selected from the group consisting of (a), (b), and (c): (a) salts of formula I: Alk−{O—Et}n—OSO2O−M+  (I)  wherein Alk is linear or branched, saturated alkyl having from 10 to 18 carbon atoms, Et is 1,2-ethylene, n is an integer from 25 to 40, and M+ is a monovalent cation or a cation equivalent, (b) mixtures of salts of formula I; and (c) mixtures of salts of formula I with other anionic emulsifiers, wherein the salts of formula I make up at least 80% by weight of the anionic emulsifiers; and (iii) at least one nonionic emulsifier.
    • 一种涂覆矿物成型的方法包括将至少一种含水制剂施用于模制品的至少一个表面,所述水性制剂包括:(i)作为成膜组分的至少一种聚合物P,其由烯属不饱和单体M和 其以分散形式存在于水性制剂的水相中,并且其玻璃化转变温度TG在-25至+ 80℃范围内;(ii)至少一种阴离子乳化剂,其选自( a),(b)和(c):( a)式I的盐:其中Alk是直链或支链的,具有10至18个碳原子的饱和烷基,Et是1,2-亚乙基,n是25的整数 至40,并且M +是一价阳离子或阳离子当量,(b)式I的盐的混合物; 和(c)式I的盐与其它阴离子乳化剂的混合物,其中式I的盐占阴离子乳化剂的至少80重量%; 和(iii)至少一种非离子乳化剂。