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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Receiver with four-slice decision feedback equalizer
    • 接收机采用四片判决反馈均衡器
    • US08917762B2
    • 2014-12-23
    • US13486644
    • 2012-06-01
    • Pier A. FranceseChristian I. MenolfiThomas H. Toifl
    • Pier A. FranceseChristian I. MenolfiThomas H. Toifl
    • H04L27/06H04L25/03
    • H04L25/03146H04L2025/03484
    • A decision feedback equalizer (DFE) slice for a receiver includes a plurality of non-speculative DFE taps; and 3 speculative DFE taps, wherein the 3 speculative DFE taps comprise first and second multiplexer stages, each of the first and second multiplexer stages including 4 comparator latches, each of the 4 comparator latches having a programmable offset; and a multiplexer that receives 4 comparator latch outputs from the 4 comparator latches and outputs a multiplexer stage output, wherein the multiplexer is controlled by previous symbol decisions dn-2 and dn-3; and wherein the 3 speculative taps further comprise a 2:1 decision multiplexer stage that receives the multiplexer stage outputs of the first and second multiplexer stages and is controlled by a previous symbol decision dn-1 to output a slice output signal dn.
    • 用于接收机的判决反馈均衡器(DFE)片包括多个非投机DFE抽头; 和3个推测性DFE抽头,其中3个推测性DFE抽头包括第一和第二多路复用器级,第一和第二多路复用器级中的每一个包括4个比较器锁存器,4个比较器锁存器中的每一个具有可编程偏移量; 以及多路复用器,其从4个比较器锁存器接收4个比较器锁存器输出并输出多路复用器级输出,其中多路复用器由先前的符号决定dn-2和dn-3控制; 并且其中所述3个推测抽头还包括2:1判决复用器级,其接收所述第一和第二多路复用器级的多路复用器级输出,并由先前的符号判定dn-1控制以输出片输出信号dn。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • LOW-POWER, LOW-AREA HIGH-SPEED RECEIVER ARCHITECTURE
    • 低功率,低地区高速接收机架构
    • US20090060091A1
    • 2009-03-05
    • US11848599
    • 2007-08-31
    • Christoph HagleitnerChristian I. MenolfiMartin L. SchmatzThomas H. Toifl
    • Christoph HagleitnerChristian I. MenolfiMartin L. SchmatzThomas H. Toifl
    • H04L27/00
    • H03L7/07H03L7/0812H03L7/091H03L7/10H04L7/0008
    • A high-speed receiver includes multiple receiver components. Each receiver component includes sampling latches for receiving data, phase rotators for controlling timing of sampling of data by the sampling latches, and a clock-tracking logic stage for providing clock and data recovery. The clock-tracking logic stage is divided into a high-speed early/late (E/L) logic and aggregation counter section and a low-speed logic section, separated by a synchronization logic block. The receiver also includes a delay locked loop (DLL) for receiving an input clock signal corresponding to a data rate of the received data, providing coarse delay adjustment of the clock signal and outputting multiple clock phase vectors corresponding to the adjusted clock signal to the phase rotators on each receiver component. The phase rotators control sampling of the data based on the clock phase vectors received from the DLL. A single regulated power supply regulator regulates power supplied to the DLL and the phase rotators.
    • 高速接收机包括多个接收机组件。 每个接收器组件包括用于接收数据的采样锁存器,用于控制由采样锁存器采样数据的定时的相位旋转器以及用于提供时钟和数据恢复的时钟跟踪逻辑级。 时钟跟踪逻辑级分为高速早/晚(E / L)逻辑和聚合计数器部分以及由同步逻辑块分隔的低速逻辑部分。 接收机还包括用于接收对应于接收数据的数据速率的输入时钟信号的延迟锁定环路(DLL),提供时钟信号的粗略的延迟调整,并将对应于经调整的时钟信号的多个时钟相位矢量输出到相位 每个接收器组件上的旋转器。 相位旋转器基于从DLL接收的时钟相位矢量来控制数据的采样。 单个稳压电源调节器调节提供给DLL和相位旋转器的电源。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Driver circuit
    • 驱动电路
    • US07692447B2
    • 2010-04-06
    • US12115933
    • 2008-05-06
    • Hayden Clavie Cranford, Jr.Christian I. MenolfiMartin Leo SchmatzThomas H. Toifl
    • Hayden Clavie Cranford, Jr.Christian I. MenolfiMartin Leo SchmatzThomas H. Toifl
    • H03K17/16
    • H03K19/0005H03K17/164H04L25/0278H04L25/028
    • A driver circuit is provided comprising at least two equal main units (MU) each comprising at least two sub units (SU) coupled to a data output (dout). Each sub unit (SU) is adapted to represent a respective predetermined impedance. Each main unit (MU) is adapted to that, when in a data mode, each sub unit (SU) of the respective main unit (MU) is switchable to either a first or second reference potential depending on a data signal to transmit. Each main unit (MU) is further adapted to that, when in a termination mode, the sub units (SU) of the respective main unit (MU) are switched to either the first or second reference potential such that an output of the respective main unit (MU) is neutral with respect to the driving of the data output (dout) to the first or second reference potential.
    • 提供了驱动器电路,其包括至少两个相等的主单元(MU),每个主单元包括耦合到数据输出(dout)的至少两个子单元(SU)。 每个子单元(SU)适于表示相应的预定阻抗。 每个主单元(MU)适于当处于数据模式时,根据要发送的数据信号,各个主单元(MU)的每个子单元(SU)可切换到第一或第二参考电位。 每个主单元(MU)还适用于当处于终止模式时,相应主单元(MU)的子单元(SU)被切换到第一或第二参考电位,使得各个主单元(MU)的输出 单位(MU)相对于第一或第二参考电位的数据输出(dout)的驱动是中性的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Current-integrating amplifier
    • 电流积分放大器
    • US07521992B1
    • 2009-04-21
    • US12181532
    • 2008-07-29
    • Christoph HagleitnerChristian I. MenolfiThomas H. Toifl
    • Christoph HagleitnerChristian I. MenolfiThomas H. Toifl
    • G06G7/12G06G7/26
    • G06G7/18
    • A current-integrating amplifier is provided. The current-integrating amplifier comprises a pair of input voltage nodes having a voltage difference there between; A pair of current sources that generate a current that produces a voltage drop over a resistor that corresponds to an equivalent voltage difference between the pair of input voltage nodes; a pair of output voltage nodes; a pair of pMOSFETs connected to the pair of output voltage nodes; a first pair of nMOSFETs connected the pair of output voltage nodes, the pair of pMOSFETS, the pair of input voltage nodes, a resistor, and a second pair of nMOSFETS; a resistor connected to the pair of current sources; a second pair of nMOSFETs connected to the first and third pairs of nMOSFETs; and a third pair of nMOSFETs connected to the second pair of nMOSFETs and connected to a bias generator that provides a predetermined constant current.
    • 提供了一个电流积分放大器。 电流积分放大器包括:一对具有电压差的输入电压节点; 一对电流源,其产生电流,其产生对应于所述一对输入电压节点之间的等效电压差的电阻器的电压降; 一对输出电压节点; 一对连接到该对输出电压节点的pMOSFET; 连接一对输出电压节点,一对pMOSFETS,一对输入电压节点,电阻器和第二对nMOSFETS的第一对nMOSFET; 连接到所述一对电流源的电阻器; 连接到第一和第三对nMOSFET的第二对nMOSFET; 以及连接到第二对nMOSFET并连接到提供预定恒定电流的偏置发生器的第三对nMOSFET。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Driver Circuit
    • 驱动电路
    • US20080284466A1
    • 2008-11-20
    • US12115933
    • 2008-05-06
    • Hayden Clavie Cranford, JR.Christian I. MenolfiMartin Leo SchmatzThomas H. Toifl
    • Hayden Clavie Cranford, JR.Christian I. MenolfiMartin Leo SchmatzThomas H. Toifl
    • H03K19/003
    • H03K19/0005H03K17/164H04L25/0278H04L25/028
    • A driver circuit is provided comprising at least two equal main units (MU) each comprising at least two sub units (SU) coupled to a data output (dout). Each sub unit (SU) is adapted to represent a respective predetermined impedance. Each main unit (MU) is adapted to that, when in a data mode, each sub unit (SU) of the respective main unit (MU) is switchable to either a first or second reference potential depending on a data signal to transmit. Each main unit (MU) is further adapted to that, when in a termination mode, the sub units (SU) of the respective main unit (MU) are switched to either the first or second reference potential such that an output of the respective main unit (MU) is neutral with respect to the driving of the data output (dout) to the first or second reference potential.
    • 提供了驱动器电路,其包括至少两个相等的主单元(MU),每个主单元包括耦合到数据输出(dout)的至少两个子单元(SU)。 每个子单元(SU)适于表示相应的预定阻抗。 每个主单元(MU)适于当处于数据模式时,根据要发送的数据信号,各个主单元(MU)的每个子单元(SU)可切换到第一或第二参考电位。 每个主单元(MU)还适用于当处于终止模式时,相应主单元(MU)的子单元(SU)被切换到第一或第二参考电位,使得各个主单元(MU)的输出 单位(MU)相对于第一或第二参考电位的数据输出(dout)的驱动是中性的。