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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for the emulsion polymerization of olefins
    • 烯烃乳液聚合方法
    • US07129292B1
    • 2006-10-31
    • US10168113
    • 2000-10-18
    • Marc Oliver KristenLambertus MandersStefan MeckingFlorian M. BauersRolf Mülhaupt
    • Marc Oliver KristenLambertus MandersStefan MeckingFlorian M. BauersRolf Mülhaupt
    • C08F2/16
    • C08F10/02C08F10/00C08F2/22C08F4/80C08F4/7006C08F4/7031C08F4/7022C08F4/7027C08F4/7019
    • A process for emulsion polymerizing one or more olefins involves reacting it/them with at least one complex compound of the formula Ia or b where M is a transition metal from groups 7 to 10 of the Periodic Table of the Elements and is preferably Ni in aqueous dispersion and at least one radical R1 to R3 and optionally one radical R4 to R9 contains a hydrophilic group X, selection being made from —SO3−, —O—PO32−, NH(R15)2+, N(R15)3+ or —(OCH2CH2)nOH, where n is an integer between 1 and 15. For the process of the invention it is optional to use an activator such as, for example, olefin complexes of rhodium or of nickel. This invention further relates to dispersions of polyolefins such as polyethylene and ethylene copolymers in water, for example, and to the use of the aqueous dispersions of the invention for paper applications such as paper coating or surface sizing, paints, adhesive base materials, molded foams such as mattresses, textile and leather applications, carpet back coatings, or pharmaceutical applications.
    • 用于将一种或多种烯烃乳液聚合的方法涉及使其与至少一种式Ia或b的络合物反应,其中M是元素周期表第7至10族的过渡金属,并且优选为Ni 分散体和至少一个R 1至R 3基团和任选的一个基团R 4至R 9包含一个 亲水基团X,选自-SO 3 - , - O-PO 3 - , - NH 2, - NH (R 15)2 N 2 O 3 N(R 15)3 或+ - 或 - (OCH 2 CH 2)n OH,其中n是1和15之间的整数。对于 本发明的方法任选使用活化剂,例如铑或镍的烯烃络合物。 本发明还涉及聚烯烃如聚乙烯和乙烯共聚物在水中的分散体,以及本发明的水性分散体用于纸张涂布或表面施胶,涂料,粘合剂基材,模塑泡沫 例如床垫,纺织和皮革应用,地毯背部涂层或药物应用。