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    • 3. 发明申请
    • HEAT EXCHANGER AND TEMPERING CONTAINER COMPRISING A HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 换热器和包括热交换器的换热容器
    • US20090114378A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US11994994
    • 2006-07-05
    • Peter LangGerd Sumah
    • Peter LangGerd Sumah
    • F28D1/06F28D21/00
    • F25D5/02F25D3/107F25D2331/803F25D2331/805
    • A heat exchanger comprises an evacuated reaction chamber (2, 2′, 23, 33) containing at least one reaction medium and a storage chamber (25, 35) containing an activation medium which reacts with the reaction medium in such a way as to modify the temperature. The reaction chamber and the storage chamber can be brought into a communicating relationship, whereby the reaction medium and the activation medium are contacted with each other and the temperature-modifying reaction is triggered. The reaction chamber (2, 2′, 23, 33) is defined by walls made of a vacuum-tight material (3), which walls are kept at a distance from each other, at least in sections, by supporting bodies (4, 7, 10), with the supporting bodies (4, 7, 9, 10) keeping free transport paths (5, 8) for the reaction medium (11) inside the reaction chamber. The vacuum-tight material (3) forming the walls of the reaction chamber is designed as a flexible film, preferably a composite film.
    • 热交换器包括含有至少一个反应介质的抽空反应室(2,2',23,33)和含有活化介质的储存室(25,35),所述活化介质以与所述反应介质相反的方式进行改性 气温。 反应室和储存室可以形成通信关系,由此使反应介质和活化介质彼此接触并触发温度改变反应。 反应室(2,2',23,33)由真空密封材料(3)制成的壁限定,所述壁通过支撑体(4)至少以部分方式彼此保持一定距离, 支撑体(4,7,9,10)在反应室内保持用于反应介质(11)的自由输送路径(5,8)。 形成反应室壁的真空密封材料(3)被设计为柔性膜,优选复合膜。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Valve actuator for actuating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine
    • 用于致动内燃机的气体交换阀的阀致动器
    • US20060137639A1
    • 2006-06-29
    • US10535132
    • 2003-06-04
    • Uwe HammerPeter LangStefan Reimer
    • Uwe HammerPeter LangStefan Reimer
    • F01L1/14
    • F01L9/02F01L1/46Y10T74/2142
    • A valve actuator for operating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine has a sleeve-shaped positioning piston which is connected to a valve stem, has at least two shell-shaped wedge pieces enclosing a stem end of the valve stem, whose radially outer peripheral surfaces have a conical segment which tapers off with increasing distance from the gas exchange valve and which is at least partially surrounded by a conical clamping sleeve having a mating conical inner surface and is connected to the positioning piston. The wedge pieces are axially form-fittingly and rotatably connected to a threaded bolt. A threaded segment is provided on the threaded bolt via which the wedge pieces and the conical clamping sleeve are axially attachable to one another.
    • 用于操作内燃机的气体交换阀的阀致动器具有连接到阀杆的套筒形定位活塞,具有封闭阀杆的杆端的至少两个壳形楔块,其径向外侧 外周表面具有锥形段,其随着与气体交换阀的距离的增加而逐渐变细,并且至少部分地被具有配合的锥形内表面的圆锥形夹紧套筒包围并且连接到定位活塞。 楔形件轴向成形并可旋转地连接到螺栓。 螺纹段设置在螺纹螺栓上,楔形件和锥形夹紧套筒可以通过螺纹段轴向可彼此连接。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Outside casing conveyed low flow impedance sensor gauge system and method
    • 外壳输送低流量阻抗传感器仪表系统及方法
    • US08555712B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US13012437
    • 2011-01-24
    • Gonzalo Zambrano NarvaezRichard John ChalaturnykPeter Lang
    • Gonzalo Zambrano NarvaezRichard John ChalaturnykPeter Lang
    • E21B47/00
    • E21B33/14E21B17/1078E21B47/01
    • The present document describes a sensing apparatus for lowering into a well and cementing therein at a certain depth. The sensing apparatus comprises an elongated casing and a sensor device protruding from an outside surface of the elongated casing for generating measurement data and sending the data to the surface of the well using a cable extending from the sensor device along the outside surface of the casing. A flow of cement is provided between the outside surface of the casing and the well for cementing the casing in place and isolating different layers of the well. Presence of the sensor device and the cable creates an obstruction within the flow path of the cement which may result in the formation of micro-annulus around the sensor device and the cable. In order to address this problem, a plurality of fins is provided around the casing, the fins being shaped to cause a straight flow of cement received at the fins to rotate around the longitudinal axis of the casing when exiting the fins for increasing cement flow between the elongated casing and its surrounding environment to mitigate micro-annulus formation. Another means to address this problem is to provide cable attachments which distance the cable from the casing and thereby let cement flow between the cable and the casing also mitigating micro-annulus formation.
    • 本文件描述了用于在一定深度下降到井中并固定在其中的感测装置。 感测装置包括细长壳体和从细长壳体的外表面突出的传感器装置,用于产生测量数据,并使用从传感器装置沿壳体的外表面延伸的电缆将数据发送到井的表面。 在壳体的外表面和井之间提供水泥流,用于将壳体固定就位并隔离井的不同层。 传感器装置和电缆的存在在水泥的流动路径内产生阻塞,这可能导致在传感器装置和电缆周围形成微环。 为了解决这个问题,在壳体周围设置多个散热片,散热片成形为使得当散热片离开翅片时,容纳在散热片处的水泥直线流动可围绕壳体的纵向轴线转动, 细长的套管及其周围的环境,以减轻微环形成。 解决这个问题的另一个方法是提供电缆附件,其将电缆与壳体间隔开,从而使电缆和套管之间的水泥流动也减轻微环形成。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for passive determination of the operating temperature in a thermally highly loaded device, and apparatus for carrying out the method
    • 用于被动确定热负荷高的装置中的工作温度的方法,以及用于执行该方法的装置
    • US08342745B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US12403918
    • 2009-03-13
    • Roland MoserKlaus GermerdonkBernd RabensteinerPeter Lang
    • Roland MoserKlaus GermerdonkBernd RabensteinerPeter Lang
    • G01K3/00G01N25/00G01D21/00F01D25/00
    • G01K1/026G01K3/005
    • A method is provided for determination of an operating temperature in a thermally highly loaded device. Multiple individual passive measurement elements, having a measurable physical parameter depending on a constant temperature set during heat treatment, are provided. The parameter is set differently for each of the different measurement elements which are combined to form an array. In a first measurement, values of the physical parameter for the array are determined before the array is subjected to the operating temperature. The array is subjected to the operating temperature in the device and in a second measurement, values are determined for all the measurement elements in the array. First and second measurement values of the physical parameter for each of the measurement elements are compared and the temperature of the heat treatment of that measurement element whose value of the physical parameter has changed the least is taken as the measured temperature.
    • 提供了一种用于确定热负荷高的装置中的工作温度的方法。 提供了具有取决于热处理期间设定的恒定温度的可测量物理参数的多个单独的被动测量元件。 对于被组合以形成阵列的每个不同的测量元件,参数设置不同。 在第一测量中,在阵列经受工作温度之前确定阵列的物理参数的值。 阵列经受器件中的工作温度,在第二次测量中,确定阵列中所有测量元件的值。 对每个测量元件的物理参数的第一测量值和第二测量值进行比较,并将其物理参数值已经改变至少的该测量元件的热处理温度作为测量温度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fuel-injection device
    • 燃油喷射装置
    • US07931007B2
    • 2011-04-26
    • US11922525
    • 2007-12-07
    • Michael FischerUlrich FischerPeter Lang
    • Michael FischerUlrich FischerPeter Lang
    • F02M61/00
    • F02M69/465F02M55/02F02M55/04F02M61/14F02M61/165F02M2200/315F02M2200/853
    • The fuel-injection device is characterized by an especially low-noise design. The fuel-injection device includes at least one fuel injector and a fuel rail having at least one pipe connection, the fuel injector being introduced into a receiving bore of the pipe connection, and the fuel rail having a discharge opening to supply fuel to the fuel injector. Provided between the fuel injector and the fuel rail is a pressure-wave guide connecting both, in such a way such that dynamic pressure fluctuations in the fuel injector are able to be routed largely past the volume of the receiving bore of the pipe connection. The fuel-injection device is especially suitable for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having external ignition, but it is also suitable for the injection of fuel into an intake manifold.
    • 燃料喷射装置的特征在于特别低噪声的设计。 燃料喷射装置包括至少一个燃料喷射器和具有至少一个管道连接的燃料轨道,燃料喷射器被引入到管道连接的接收孔中,并且燃料轨道具有排出口以向燃料供应燃料 注射器。 设置在燃料喷射器和燃料轨之间的压力波导是连接两者的压力波导,使得燃料喷射器中的动态压力波动能够大大超过管道连接的容纳孔的体积。 燃料喷射装置特别适合于将燃料直接喷射到具有外部点火的混合物压缩内燃机的燃烧室中,但是它也适于将燃料喷射到进气歧管中。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung (Fuel Injection Device)
    • Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung(燃油喷射装置)
    • US20100218742A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • US11922525
    • 2007-12-07
    • Michael FischerUlrich FischerPeter Lang
    • Michael FischerUlrich FischerPeter Lang
    • F02M69/46F02M61/14
    • F02M69/465F02M55/02F02M55/04F02M61/14F02M61/165F02M2200/315F02M2200/853
    • The fuel-injection device is characterized by an especially low-noise design. The fuel-injection device includes at least one fuel injector and a fuel rail having at least one pipe connection, the fuel injector being introduced into a receiving bore of the pipe connection, and the fuel rail having a discharge opening to supply fuel to the fuel injector. Provided between the fuel injector and the fuel rail is a pressure-wave guide connecting both, in such a way such that dynamic pressure fluctuations in the fuel injector are able to be routed largely past the volume of the receiving bore of the pipe connection. The fuel-injection device is especially suitable for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having external ignition, but it is also suitable for the injection of fuel into an intake manifold.
    • 燃料喷射装置的特征在于特别低噪声的设计。 燃料喷射装置包括至少一个燃料喷射器和具有至少一个管道连接的燃料轨道,燃料喷射器被引入到管道连接的接收孔中,并且燃料轨道具有排出口以向燃料供应燃料 注射器。 设置在燃料喷射器和燃料轨之间的压力波导是连接两者的压力波导,使得燃料喷射器中的动态压力波动能够大大超过管道连接的容纳孔的体积。 燃料喷射装置特别适合于将燃料直接喷射到具有外部点火的混合物压缩内燃机的燃烧室中,但是它也适于将燃料喷射到进气歧管中。