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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing molecular film
    • 生产分子膜的方法和装置
    • US06183558B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09294297
    • 1999-04-19
    • Tadashi OtakeNorihisa MinoTohru NakagawaMamoru SogaKazufumi OgawaTakaiki NomuraYasuo Takebe
    • Tadashi OtakeNorihisa MinoTohru NakagawaMamoru SogaKazufumi OgawaTakaiki NomuraYasuo Takebe
    • B05C108
    • B82Y30/00B05D1/283B05D3/0486B82Y40/00
    • A method for forming a molecular film includes the steps of: coating a surface of a substrate having active hydrogen atoms on its surface with a coating solution containing a silane-based compound having at least one reactive group selected from the group consisting of a chloro group, an alkoxy group and an isocyanate group; and effecting an elimination reaction between the active hydrogen atoms on the surface of the substrate and reactive groups of the silane-based compound, thereby covalently bonding the silane-based compounds to the surface of the substrate. The substrate is supplied to a chamber in which an atmosphere is maintained at a low water vapor density. The surface of the substrate is coated with a coating solution containing the silane-based compound and a solvent by using a transfer element. A dehydrochlorination reaction is effected between the active hydrogen atoms and the chloro groups of the silane-based compounds. Thereafter, any coating solution containing unreacted silane-based compounds after coating is removed inside or outside the chamber.
    • 形成分子膜的方法包括以下步骤:用包含具有至少一个选自氯基团的反应性基团的硅烷基化合物的涂布溶液在其表面上涂覆具有活性氢原子的基材的表面 ,烷氧基和异氰酸酯基; 并且进行基板表面上的活性氢原子与硅烷类化合物的反应性基团之间的消除反应,从而将硅烷类化合物共价键合到基板的表面。 将基板供给到气氛保持在低水蒸汽密度的室中。 通过使用转印元件,将含有硅烷系化合物和溶剂的涂布液涂布在基材的表面上。 在活性氢原子和硅烷基化合物的氯基之间进行脱氯化氢反应。 此后,在室内或室外除去涂布后含有未反应的硅烷类化合物的任何涂布溶液。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Chemically adsorbed film
    • 化学吸附膜
    • US5981056A
    • 1999-11-09
    • US872185
    • 1992-04-22
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • B05D1/18C09D4/00B32B7/00
    • B82Y30/00B05D1/185B82Y40/00C09D4/00Y10T428/261Y10T428/31612Y10T428/31663Y10T428/31667
    • According to the invention, a fluorine-based or siloxane-based chemical adsorbed film containing a fluorocarbon compound can be formed on a given substrate surface in a laminated state and through chemical bonds (i.e., covalent bonds) with the substrate, it is possible to obtain a laminated film which has satisfactory adhesion to the substrate, is substantially pin-hole free and is very thin. Further, since the outermost layer may be substituted by fluorocarbon groups or hydroxyl groups, it is possible to obtain a film which has excellent water- and oil-repelling properties or hydrophilic and oil-repelling properties and can replace fluorine-based coating films, thus improving the performance of products requiring a coating having a water- and oil-repelling resistant property, weather-resistant property, wear-resistant property and so forth which are desirable in electric products, vehicles, industrial devices and so forth.
    • 根据本发明,含氟碳化合物的氟系或硅氧烷系化学吸附膜可以在层叠状态的规定的基材表面上形成,并通过与基材的化学键(即共价键)形成, 获得对基材具有令人满意的粘合性的层压膜,其基本上无针孔,并且非常薄。 此外,由于最外层可以被碳氟基或羟基取代,所以可以获得具有优异的防水疏斥性或亲水性和拒油性能,并且可以代替氟基涂膜的膜 提高了在电气产品,车辆,工业装置等中需要具有耐斥油性,耐油污性,耐候性,耐磨性等的涂层的产品的性能。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Chemically adsorbed film and method of manufacturing the same
    • 化学吸附膜及其制造方法
    • US5635246A
    • 1997-06-03
    • US443376
    • 1995-05-17
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • B05D1/18C09D4/00B05D3/10
    • B82Y30/00B05D1/185B82Y40/00C09D4/00Y10T428/261Y10T428/31612Y10T428/31663Y10T428/31667
    • According to the invention, a fluorine-based or siloxane-based chemical adsorbed film containing a fluorocarbon compound can be formed on a given substrate surface in a laminated state and through chemical bonds (i.e., covalent bonds) with the substrate, it is possible to obtain a laminated film which has satisfactory adhesion to the substrate, is substantially pin-hole free and is very thin. Further, since the outermost layer may be substituted by fluorocarbon groups or hydroxyl groups, it is possible to obtain a film which has excellent water- and oil-repelling properties or hydrophilic and oil-repelling properties and can replace fluorine-based coating films, thus improving the performance of products requiring a coating having a water- and oil-repelling resistant property, weather-resistant property, wear-resistant property and so forth which are desirable in electric products, vehicles, industrial devices and so forth.
    • 根据本发明,含氟碳化合物的氟系或硅氧烷系化学吸附膜可以在层叠状态的规定的基材表面上形成,并通过与基材的化学键(即共价键)形成, 获得对基材具有令人满意的粘合性的层压膜,其基本上无针孔,并且非常薄。 此外,由于最外层可以被碳氟基或羟基取代,所以可以获得具有优异的防水疏斥性或亲水性和拒油性能,并且可以代替氟基涂膜的膜 提高了在电气产品,车辆,工业装置等中需要具有耐斥油性,耐油污性,耐候性,耐磨性等的涂层的产品的性能。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Chemically absorbed film comprising fluorocarbon chains
    • 含氟碳链的化学吸收膜
    • US5451459A
    • 1995-09-19
    • US281681
    • 1994-07-28
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • B05D1/18C09D4/00B32B7/04B32B17/06
    • B82Y30/00B05D1/185B82Y40/00C09D4/00Y10T428/261Y10T428/31612Y10T428/31663Y10T428/31667
    • According to the invention, a fluorine-based or siloxane -based chemical adsorbed film containing a fluorocarbon compound can be formed on a given substrate surface in a laminated state and through chemical bonds (i.e., covalent bonds) with the substrate, it is possible to obtain a laminated film which has satisfactory adhesion to the substrate, is substantially pin-hole free and is very thin. Further, since the outermost layer may be substituted by fluorocarbon groups or hydroxyl groups, it is possible to obtain a film which has excellent water- and oil-repelling properties or hydrophilic and oil-repelling properties and can replace fluorine-based coating films, thus improving the performance of products requiring a coating having a water- and oil-repelling resistant property, weather-resistant property, wear-resistant property and so forth which are desirable in electric products, vehicles, industrial devices and so forth.
    • 根据本发明,可以在给定的基板表面上以层压状态和通过与基板的化学键(即共价键)形成含氟碳化合物的基于氟或硅氧烷的化学吸附膜, 获得对基材具有令人满意的粘合性的层压膜,其基本上无针孔,并且非常薄。 此外,由于最外层可以被碳氟基或羟基取代,所以可以获得具有优异的防水疏斥性或亲水性和拒油性能,并且可以代替氟基涂膜的膜 提高了在电气产品,车辆,工业装置等中需要具有耐斥油性,耐油污性,耐候性,耐磨性等的涂层的产品的性能。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Chemically adsorbed monomolecular lamination film
    • 化学吸附单分子层压膜
    • US5380585A
    • 1995-01-10
    • US37727
    • 1993-03-26
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • Kazufumi OgawaNorihisa MinoMamoru Soga
    • B05D1/18C08J7/04C09D4/00C09D183/08B32B7/00
    • C04B41/52B05D1/185B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B82Y5/00C04B41/009C04B41/89C08J7/047C09D183/08C09D4/00C04B2111/00965C08J2483/00Y10T428/261Y10T428/31612Y10T428/31663Y10T428/31667
    • The invention to provide a chemically adsorbed monomolecular lamination film comprising a chemically adsorbed monomolecular film formed via a siloxane-based monomolecular or polymer film on a substrate surface. It also seeks to provide a method of forming a chemically adsorbed monomolecular film efficiently and with high density on a substrate surface with few hydroxyl groups, which method comprises a step of contacting a substrate containing hydroxyl groups present on the surface with a non-aqueous solution containing a material with plural chlorosilanol groups in molecule, a step of removing the material remaining on the substrate without reaction by washing the substrate with a non-aqueous organic solution (if this process is omitted, the siloxane-based polymer film is prepared on the substrate), a step of forming a monomolecular film constituted by a compound containing a silanol group in molecule on the substrate by exposing to the air containing moisture or washing with water, after the removal step, and a step of laminating a monomolecular adsorption film by abosorbing a chlorosilane-based surface active agent constituted by a straight hydrocarbon chain having a chlorosilane groups at one end onto the substrate after the monomolecular or polymer film formation step.
    • 本发明提供一种化学吸附的单分子层叠膜,其包含在基材表面上通过基于硅氧烷的单分子或聚合物膜形成的化学吸附的单分子膜。 它还寻求提供一种在几乎没有羟基的基材表面上有效且高密度地形成化学吸附的单分子膜的方法,该方法包括使含有表面上存在的羟基的基材与非水溶液接触的步骤 含有分子中具有多个氯硅烷醇基团的材料,通过用非水有机溶液洗涤基材而除去残留在基材上的材料而不反应的步骤(如果省略该方法,则将硅氧烷基聚合物膜制备在 底物),在除去步骤之后,通过暴露于含有水分的空气或用水洗涤的方式,在基板上分子形成由分子中含有硅烷醇基的化合物构成的单分子膜的步骤,以及将单分子吸附膜层叠 剥离由具有氯硅烷基的直链烃链构成的氯硅烷系表面活性剂 在单分子或聚合物膜形成步骤之后的一端到基底上。