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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Adaptive spectral enhancement and harmonic separation
    • 自适应光谱增强和谐波分离
    • US08472514B2
    • 2013-06-25
    • US12952178
    • 2010-11-22
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • H03H7/30
    • H03H21/0021H03H21/0012
    • A circuit and method perform adaptive spectral enhancement at a frequency ω1 (also called “fundamental” frequency) on an input signal y which includes electromagnetic interference (EMI) at an unknown frequency, to generate a fundamental-enhanced signal φ1 (or its complement). The fundamental-enhanced signal φ1 (or complement) is thereafter used in a notching circuit (also called “fundamental notching” circuit) to generate a fundamental-notched signal y−φ1. The fundamental-notched signal y−φ1 is itself enhanced to generate a harmonic-enhanced signal φ2 that is used to notch the fundamental-notched signal y−φ1 again, in one or more additional notching circuits that are connected in series with the fundamental notching circuit. The result (“cascaded-harmonic-notched” signal) is relatively free of EMI noise (fundamental and harmonics), and is used as an error signal for an adaptation circuit that in turn identifies the fundamental frequency ω1. Use of a cascaded-harmonic-notched signal as the error signal improves speed of convergence of adaptation.
    • 电路和方法在包括未知频率的电磁干扰(EMI)的输入信号y上以频率ω1(也称为“基本”频率)执行自适应频谱增强,以产生基本增强信号phi1(或其补码) 。 此后,在开槽电路(也称为“基本陷波”电路)中使用基本增强信号phi1(或补码)以产生基本缺陷信号y-phi1。 基本缺陷信号y-phi1本身被增强以产生用于在与基本开槽串联连接的一个或多个额外的开槽电路中再次陷波基波切割信号y-phi1的谐波增强信号phi2 电路。 结果(“级联谐波陷波”信号)相对没有EMI噪声(基波和谐波),并被用作自适应电路的误差信号,自适应电路又识别基频ω1。 使用级联谐波陷波信号作为误差信号提高适应性收敛速度。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Adaptive Narrowband Interference Prediction Circuit and Method
    • 自适应窄带干扰预测电路及方法
    • US20120014487A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US12952184
    • 2010-11-22
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • H04B1/10
    • H03H21/0021H03H21/0012
    • An input signal that includes narrowband interference is spectrally enhanced by an adaptive circuit that supplies as output signal(s), portion(s) of NBI at one or more frequencies that change adaptively. The output signal(s) are used in one or more tone predictor(s) to generate, based on prior values of the NBI portion, one or more predicted tone signals that are subtracted from a received signal containing the NBI, and the result is used in the normal manner, e.g. decoded. The adaptive circuit and the one or more tone predictor(s), form a feed-forward NBI predictor wherein the received signal is supplied as the input signal of the adaptive circuit. The result of subtraction may be supplied to a slicer that slices the result, yielding a sliced signal which is subtracted from the received signal to generate a signal can be used as the input signal, to implement a feedback NBI predictor.
    • 包括窄带干扰的输入信号由自适应电路进行光谱增强,该自适应电路以自适应变化的一个或多个频率提供NBI的一部分或多个输出信号。 在一个或多个音调预测器中使用输出信号以根据NBI部分的先前值生成从包含NBI的接收信号中减去的一个或多个预测音调信号,并且结果是 以正常方式使用,例如 解码。 自适应电路和一个或多个音调预测器形成前馈NBI预测器,其中接收信号作为自适应电路的输入信号提供。 减法的结果可以被提供给分片器的分片器,产生从接收信号中减去生成信号的分片信号可以用作输入信号,以实现反馈NBI预测器。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Adaptive Spectral Enhancement and Harmonic Separation
    • 自适应光谱增强与谐波分离
    • US20120013398A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US12952178
    • 2010-11-22
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • H03K5/1252
    • H03H21/0021H03H21/0012
    • A circuit and method perform adaptive spectral enhancement at a frequency ω1 (also called “fundamental” frequency) on an input signal y which includes electromagnetic interference (EMI) at an unknown frequency, to generate a fundamental-enhanced signal φ1 (or its complement). The fundamental-enhanced signal φ1 (or complement) is thereafter used in a notching circuit (also called “fundamental notching” circuit) to generate a fundamental-notched signal y−φ1. The fundamental-notched signal y−φ1 is itself enhanced to generate a harmonic-enhanced signal φ2 that is used to notch the fundamental-notched signal y−φ1 again, in one or more additional notching circuits that are connected in series with the fundamental notching circuit. The result (“cascaded-harmonic-notched” signal) is relatively free of EMI noise (fundamental and harmonics), and is used as an error signal for an adaptation circuit that in turn identifies the fundamental frequency ω1. Use of a cascaded-harmonic-notched signal as the error signal improves speed of convergence of adaptation.
    • 电路和方法在包括未知频率的电磁干扰(EMI)的输入信号y上对频率ω1(也称为“基本”频率)执行自适应频谱增强,以产生基本增强信号&phgr; 1(或其 补充)。 1,然后在切口电路(也称为“基本陷波”电路)中使用基本增强的信号& 1(或补码)以产生基本缺口信号y-&phgr; 1。 基本缺陷信号y-&phgr; 1本身被增强以产生用于在连接的一个或多个附加的开槽电路中再次陷入基本缺口信号y-&phgr 1的谐波增强信号 与基本的开槽电路串联。 结果(“级联谐波陷波”信号)相对没有EMI噪声(基波和谐波),并被用作自适应电路的误差信号,自适应电路进而识别基频ω1。 使用级联谐波陷波信号作为误差信号提高适应性收敛速度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Adaptive narrowband interference prediction circuit and method
    • 自适应窄带干扰预测电路及方法
    • US08638892B2
    • 2014-01-28
    • US12952184
    • 2010-11-22
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • Dariush DabiriMaged F. Barsoum
    • H04B1/10
    • H03H21/0021H03H21/0012
    • An input signal that includes narrowband interference is spectrally enhanced by an adaptive circuit that supplies as output signal(s), portion(s) of NBI at one or more frequencies that change adaptively. The output signal(s) are used in one or more tone predictor(s) to generate, based on prior values of the NBI portion, one or more predicted tone signals that are subtracted from a received signal containing the NBI, and the result is used in the normal manner, e.g. decoded. The adaptive circuit and the one or more tone predictor(s), form a feed-forward NBI predictor wherein the received signal is supplied as the input signal of the adaptive circuit. The result of subtraction may be supplied to a slicer that slices the result, yielding a sliced signal which is subtracted from the received signal to generate a signal can be used as the input signal, to implement a feedback NBI predictor.
    • 包括窄带干扰的输入信号由自适应电路进行光谱增强,该自适应电路以自适应变化的一个或多个频率提供NBI的一部分或多个输出信号。 在一个或多个音调预测器中使用输出信号以根据NBI部分的先前值生成从包含NBI的接收信号中减去的一个或多个预测音调信号,并且结果是 以正常方式使用,例如 解码。 自适应电路和一个或多个音调预测器形成前馈NBI预测器,其中接收信号作为自适应电路的输入信号提供。 减法的结果可以被提供给分片器的分片器,产生从接收信号中减去生成信号的分片信号可以用作输入信号,以实现反馈NBI预测器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Efficient decoding
    • 高效解码
    • US08234550B2
    • 2012-07-31
    • US12613627
    • 2009-11-06
    • Dariush DabiriNitin Barot
    • Dariush DabiriNitin Barot
    • H03M13/00H03M13/03
    • H03M13/1137H03M13/1111H03M13/114H03M13/616
    • A decoder includes circuitry for generating bits representing received signals, and beliefs representing an associated reliability of each bit. A bit node computation block receives the bits and associated beliefs, and generates a plurality of bit node messages. A plurality of M serially-connected pipeline stages receive the bit node messages and after M decoding cycles, and generate a plurality of check node messages once per decoding cycle, wherein for each iteration cycle, each of the M serially-connected pipeline stages performs check node computations using all of J component codes, wherein each one of the M serially-connected pipeline stages performs check node computations once per decoding cycle using a single component code that is different that component codes used for all other of the M serially-connected pipeline stages, wherein J is at least as great as M, and wherein each iteration includes M decoding cycles.
    • 解码器包括用于产生表示接收信号的比特的电路,以及表示每个比特的相关可靠性的信念。 比特节点计算块接收比特和相关联的信念,并且生成多个比特节点消息。 多个M个串行连接的流水线级接收比特节点消息,并且在M个解码周期之后,并且每解码周期生成多个校验节点消息,其中对于每个迭代周期,每个M个串行连接的流水线级执行检查 使用所有J个分量代码的节点计算,其中M个串行连接的流水线级中的每一个使用不同于用于所有其他M个串行连接的流水线的分量代码来执行每个解码周期一次的校验节点计算 其中J至少与M一样大,并且其中每个迭代包括M个解码周期。