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    • 5. 发明公开
    • ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR NONAQUEOUS SOLVENT SECONDARY CELL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    • ELEKTRODENMATERIALFÜRNICHTWÄSSRIGESEKUNDÄRZELLEUND VERFAHRENFÜRDEREN HERSTELLUNG
    • EP0723306A4
    • 1996-10-02
    • EP95926527
    • 1995-07-31
    • MITSUBISHI CHEM CORP
    • HAYASHI MANABUYAMAGUCHI SHOJIMIZUTANI FUMIKAZUSUGAWARA KEIKOMORI SHOICHIRO
    • C04B35/532H01M4/583H01M4/60H01M4/58
    • H01M4/587C04B35/532H01M4/366
    • An electrode material for a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell, characterized in that the electrode material is a composite carbonaceous substance in which carbides of an organic substance containing not more than 12 parts by weight and not less than 0.1 parts by weight of residual carbon after heat treatment based on 100 parts by weight of a graphite carbonaceous substance is deposited on the surface of the graphite carbonaceous substance; and a method of manufacturing an electrode material for a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell, characterized in that the method has the steps of introducing a slurry prepared by adding an aromatic organic solvent to a mixture of particles of graphite carbonaceous substance and an organic material and adjusted in viscosity to not higher than 10,000 cp, into an agitator provided with a reaction chamber in which a paddle rotated by a shaft is installed, the inner surface of which reaction chamber is formed substantially along the outermost locus of rotation of the paddle, and a solvent deaeration mechanism, heating the mixture to a temperature above the boiling point of the solvent and below 600 °C while agitating the same, so as to produce a solid intermediate material, and heating the intermediate material above 600 °C in an inert gas atmosphere so as to carbonize the same. Using the electrode material a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell having such excellent electric characteristics that the irreversible capacity is suppressed to a very low level while maintaining as high a discharge capacity as that of graphite, and a high charging efficiency is high, and an improved stability with respect to an electrolyte is produced. By the manufacturing method, such a composite carbonaceous material of a high uniform performance can be produced stably and efficiently.
    • 一种用于非水溶剂二次电池的电极材料,其特征在于该电极材料是一种复合碳质物质,其中有机物质的碳化物含有不超过12重量份和不小于0.1重量份的热处理后的残留碳 基于100重量份的石墨碳质物质沉积在石墨碳质物质的表面上; 以及制造非水溶剂二次电池用电极材料的方法,其特征在于,该方法具有以下步骤:将通过将芳族有机溶剂加入到石墨碳质物质和有机材料的颗粒的混合物中而制备的浆料, 粘度不大于10,000厘泊,进入设置有反应室的搅拌器中,在反应室中安装有通过轴旋转的叶片,该反应室的内表面基本上沿着叶片的最外旋转轨迹形成,溶剂 脱气机理,将混合物加热至溶剂沸点以上且低于600℃的温度,同时将其搅拌,以制备固体中间体材料,并将中间体材料在惰性气体氛围中加热至600℃以上 以便碳化它们。 使用电极材料的非水溶剂二次电池具有如下优异的电特性:不可逆容量被抑制到非常低的水平,同时保持与石墨的放电容量一样高的放电容量,并且高充电效率高, 产生对电解质的尊重。 通过该制造方法,能够稳定且高效地制造这样的高均匀性的复合碳质材料。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • DE69520872T2
    • 2001-09-27
    • DE69520872
    • 1995-07-31
    • MITSUBISHI CHEM CORP
    • HAYASHI MANABUYAMAGUCHI SHOJIMIZUTANI FUMIKAZUNISHIOKA KEIKOMORI SHOICHIRO
    • C04B35/532H01M4/583H01M4/60H01M4/58
    • An electrode material for a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell, characterized in that the electrode material is a composite carbonaceous substance in which carbides of an organic substance containing not more than 12 parts by weight and not less than 0.1 parts by weight of residual carbon after heat treatment based on 100 parts by weight of a graphite carbonaceous substance is deposited on the surface of the graphite carbonaceous substance; and a method of manufacturing an electrode material for a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell, characterized in that the method has the steps of introducing a slurry prepared by adding an aromatic organic solvent to a mixture of particles of graphite carbonaceous substance and an organic material and adjusted in viscosity to not higher than 10,000 cp, into an agitator provided with a reaction chamber in which a paddle rotated by a shaft is installed, the inner surface of which reaction chamber is formed substantially along the outermost locus of rotation of the paddle, and a solvent deaeration mechanism, heating the mixture to a temperature above the boiling point of the solvent and below 600 DEG C while agitating the same, so as to produce a solid intermediate material, and heating the intermediate material above 600 DEG C in an inert gas atmosphere so as to carbonize the same. Using the electrode material a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell having such excellent electric characteristics that the irreversible capacity is suppressed to a very low level while maintaining as high a discharge capacity as that of graphite, and a high charging efficiency is high, and an improved stability with respect to an electrolyte is produced. By the manufacturing method, such a composite carbonaceous material of a high uniform performance can be produced stably and efficiently.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • DE69520872D1
    • 2001-06-13
    • DE69520872
    • 1995-07-31
    • MITSUBISHI CHEM CORP
    • HAYASHI MANABUYAMAGUCHI SHOJIMIZUTANI FUMIKAZUNISHIOKA KEIKOMORI SHOICHIRO
    • C04B35/532H01M4/583H01M4/60H01M4/58
    • An electrode material for a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell, characterized in that the electrode material is a composite carbonaceous substance in which carbides of an organic substance containing not more than 12 parts by weight and not less than 0.1 parts by weight of residual carbon after heat treatment based on 100 parts by weight of a graphite carbonaceous substance is deposited on the surface of the graphite carbonaceous substance; and a method of manufacturing an electrode material for a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell, characterized in that the method has the steps of introducing a slurry prepared by adding an aromatic organic solvent to a mixture of particles of graphite carbonaceous substance and an organic material and adjusted in viscosity to not higher than 10,000 cp, into an agitator provided with a reaction chamber in which a paddle rotated by a shaft is installed, the inner surface of which reaction chamber is formed substantially along the outermost locus of rotation of the paddle, and a solvent deaeration mechanism, heating the mixture to a temperature above the boiling point of the solvent and below 600 DEG C while agitating the same, so as to produce a solid intermediate material, and heating the intermediate material above 600 DEG C in an inert gas atmosphere so as to carbonize the same. Using the electrode material a nonaqueous solvent secondary cell having such excellent electric characteristics that the irreversible capacity is suppressed to a very low level while maintaining as high a discharge capacity as that of graphite, and a high charging efficiency is high, and an improved stability with respect to an electrolyte is produced. By the manufacturing method, such a composite carbonaceous material of a high uniform performance can be produced stably and efficiently.