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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Ercoline derivatives and therapeutic compositions having CNS affecting
activity
    • 具有CNS影响活性的Ercoline衍生物和治疗组合物
    • US4382940A
    • 1983-05-10
    • US211920
    • 1980-12-01
    • Luigi BernardiGermano BosisioSergio ManteganiAlessandro RossiAldemio Temperilli
    • Luigi BernardiGermano BosisioSergio ManteganiAlessandro RossiAldemio Temperilli
    • A61K31/48A61P9/12A61P25/20A61P25/24A61P25/26C07D457/02A61K31/55
    • C07D457/02
    • Compounds are disclosed of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methoxy group;X represents an oxygen or sulphur atom or an NH or NCH.sub.3 group;R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a trifluoromethyl or phenyl group or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms;R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl or acetyl group or a hydrocarbon having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together represent a 3- or 4-membered carbon atom chain;Y represents an electron-withdrawing group such as a cyano, nitro, alkylsulphonyl or alkylsulprinyl group or a group of the formula COR.sub.5 wherein R.sub.5 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl, alkoxy, amino or N-substituted amino group or R.sub.5 and R.sub.3 together represent a 2- or 3-membered carbon atom chain;R.sub.6 represents a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a benzyl or phenethyl group; andR.sub.7 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a methyl or formyl group or a group of the formula SR.sub.8 wherein R.sub.8 represents a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl group;and the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts with organic or inorganic acids thereof. A process for producing these compounds is also disclosed.These compounds are useful antidepressant, anxiolytic and neuroleptic agents. They also display from moderate to good antiprolactinic and antihypertensive activity.
    • 公开了式(I)的化合物:其中R 1表示氢原子或甲基; R2表示氢原子或甲氧基; X表示氧或硫原子或NH或NCH 3基团; R3表示氢原子,三氟甲基或苯基或具有1至4个碳原子的烃基; R4表示氢原子,甲基或乙酰基或具有1至4个碳原子的烃,或R3和R4一起表示3-或4-元碳原子链; Y表示吸电子基团,例如氰基,硝基,烷基磺酰基或烷基磺基,或式COR5的基团,其中R5表示具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或苯基,烷氧基,氨基或N-取代的氨基 基团或R 5和R 3一起表示2-或3-元碳原子链; R6表示具有1至4个碳原子的烃基或苄基或苯乙基; 并且R 7表示氢或卤素原子或甲基或甲酰基或式SR 8的基团,其中R 8表示具有1至4个碳原子的烃基或苯基; 和其药学上可接受的加成盐与其有机酸或无机酸。 还公开了制备这些化合物的方法。 这些化合物是有用的抗抑郁药,抗焦虑剂和抗精神病药。 它们还显示从中度到良好的促乳素和抗高血压活性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Ergoline derivatives and a process for their preparation
    • 艾尔莫林衍生物及其制备方法
    • US4196288A
    • 1980-04-01
    • US856536
    • 1977-12-01
    • Enzo BeaccoLuigi BernardiEnrico Di SalleGiovanni FalconiBianca Patelli
    • Enzo BeaccoLuigi BernardiEnrico Di SalleGiovanni FalconiBianca Patelli
    • A61K31/48A61K31/495A61K31/505C07D457/02
    • C07D457/02
    • New ergoline derivatives are disclosed which are compounds of formula (I) having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methoxy; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or methyl; andX is hydroxy, R.sub.3 COO, S--R.sub.4 or NR.sub.5 R.sub.6 in which R.sub.3 is a straight or branched alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, unsubstituted- or substituted-phenyl, the substituents being selected from the class consisting of chlorine, bromine, alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or a heterocycle;R.sub.4 is phenyl or a heterocycle, andR.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or together with the N atom to which they are attached, forming a heterocycle. The heterocycle may be a 5- or 6-membered ring which contains from 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from the class consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur, and may be saturated or unsaturated, and unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydroxy, nitro, amino, CONHNH.sub.2 and COOH.
    • 公开了新的麦角灵衍生物,其是具有以下结构的式(I)的化合物:其中R 1是氢或甲氧基; R2是氢或甲基; 并且X是羟基,R 3 COO,S-R 4或NR 5 R 6,其中R 3是具有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,未取代或取代的苯基,所述取代基选自氯,溴,烷基 或具有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基,含3至6个碳原子的环烷基或杂环; R 4是苯基或杂环,R 5和R 6是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或与它们相连的N原子一起形成杂环。 杂环可以是含有1至3个选自氮,氧和硫的杂原子的5或6元环,并且可以是饱和或不饱和的,未取代的或被卤素取代的烷基,具有1个 至3个碳原子,羟基,硝基,氨基,CONHNH 2和COOH。