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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Catalysts for preparing saturated elastomeric olefinic copolymers and
terpolymers
    • 用于制备饱和弹性烯烃共聚物和三元共聚物的催化剂
    • US5219961A
    • 1993-06-15
    • US808080
    • 1991-12-11
    • Umberto ZucchiniViviano BanziIllaro Cuffiani
    • Umberto ZucchiniViviano BanziIllaro Cuffiani
    • C08F10/00
    • C08F10/00
    • Catalytic components for copolymerizing ethylene with alpha-olefins, or alpha-olefins with one another, and possibly with a diene as a termonomer, suitable for producing saturated and unsaturated elastomeric copolymers are disclosed. The catalytic components are compounds obtained by the reaction of:(1) a magnesium compound having the formula:R'.sub.y MgX.sub.n (OR).sub.2-n (wherein R, R'=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl; X=Cl, Br; n is from 0 to 1.8, y is from 0 to 1, and n+y=2), or(2) a Mg-alcohol adduct;with a titanium compound having the formula:Ti(OR).sub.Z X.sub.4-Z'wherein X and R are as defined above and Z is from 0 to 1, the compounds being charcterized by a Mg/Ti ratio of from 0.5 to 50 and an OR/Ti ratio of from 0.7 to 10. The copolymers produced using these catalytic components are endowed with improved tension-set characteristics in the vulcanized state.
    • 公开了用于使乙烯与α-烯烃或彼此之间的α-烯烃共聚的催化组分,以及可能用作产生饱和和不饱和弹性体共聚物的二烯作为单体的二烯烃。 催化组分是通过以下反应获得的化合物:(1)具有下式的镁化合物:R'yMgXn(OR)2-n(其中R,R'=烷基,环烷基,芳基; X = Cl,Br; n 为0〜1.8,y为0〜1,n + y = 2),(2)Mg-醇加成物; 与具有下式的钛化合物:Ti(OR)ZX4-Z',其中X和R如上定义,Z为0至1,该化合物被Mg / Ti比为0.5至50表示,OR / Ti比为0.7〜10。使用这些催化剂组分制备的共聚物在硫化状态下具有改进的张力设定特性。