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    • 1. 发明授权
    • High-pressure spray nozzle
    • 高压喷嘴
    • US06402062B1
    • 2002-06-11
    • US09556625
    • 2000-04-21
    • Lothar BendigThomas Schenk
    • Lothar BendigThomas Schenk
    • B05B100
    • B21B45/08B05B1/042
    • Known high-pressure spray nozzles tend to develop wear at outlet edges for a flat stream because of fluid emerging at very high pressure. It has already been proposed to provide, on the nozzle bodies, instead of transverse continuous outwardly open groove-shaped cuts, outlet channels with a cross-sectional pattern that expands outward trumpetwise in an elliptical shape or to prevent any contact between the nozzle body and the high-pressure stream at the outlet edge. It is now proposed to provide the outlet channel with an elliptical cross section, with expansion of the cross section exclusively in the direction of the major semiaxis but with no increase in dimension in the direction of the minor semiaxis. In this way, the flat stream to be formed can be guided and held together without wear at an outlet edge. The nozzle can be used as a high-pressure flat stream nozzle for de-scaling.
    • 已知的高压喷嘴倾向于在出口边缘产生平坦流动的磨损,因为流体在非常高的压力下出现。 已经提出在喷嘴体上提供横向连续的向外开口的槽形切口,具有横截面图案的出口通道,该横截面图案向外膨胀成椭圆形形状,或者防止喷嘴本体和 出口边缘处的高压流。 现在提出为出口通道提供椭圆形横截面,其横截面仅在主半轴的方向上扩展,但是在小半轴方向上的尺寸没有增加。 以这种方式,待形成的扁平流可以被引导并保持在一起而不会在出口边缘磨损。 喷嘴可用作高压平流喷嘴,用于去垢。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Device for regulating the intake air temperature of a
carburetor-equipped internal combustion engine
    • 用于调节配有化油器的内燃机的进气温度的装置
    • US4161930A
    • 1979-07-24
    • US877765
    • 1978-02-14
    • Lothar BendigRolf Fusser
    • Lothar BendigRolf Fusser
    • F02M31/06F02M31/00
    • F02M31/062Y02T10/126
    • A device for automatically regulating the intake air temperature of a carburetor-equipped internal combustion engine whose air intake system includes a flow proportioning pivotable flapper in a duct junction admitting cold raw air and/or preheated raw air to the air intake filter, depending on the ambient temperature, the flapper position being controlled by a pneumatic membrane actuator receiving negative pressure from the engine intake manifold, via a vacuum line with a thermostat-controlled pressure relief valve which reads the temperature of the raw air mixture. In the cold air intake duct is arranged a temperature-responsive unit, in the form of either a wax thermostat or a bimetallic spiral and disc cam, which serves as a position-adjustable stop thereby preventing the flapper from completely closing the warm air intake duct, when the engine takes in cold air, operating at full load.
    • 一种用于自动调节装有化油器的内燃机的进气温度的装置,其进气系统包括在导入冷凝空气和/或预热的原料空气的导管结合部中的流动比例可枢转的挡板和进气过滤器,这取决于 通过具有读取原料空气混合物的温度的恒温器控制的压力释放阀的真空管线,通过从发动机进气歧管接收负压的气动膜致动器控制挡板位置。 在冷空气进入管道中设置有温度响应单元,其为蜡恒温器或双金属螺旋和盘式凸轮的形式,其用作位置可调节止挡件,从而防止挡板完全关闭​​暖空气进气管 ,当发动机接受冷气时,满负荷运转。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Binary flat-jet nozzle for atomizing liquids
    • 用于雾化液体的二进制平喷嘴
    • US4989788A
    • 1991-02-05
    • US466596
    • 1990-01-17
    • Lothar BendigKarl Holder
    • Lothar BendigKarl Holder
    • B05B1/04B05B1/12B05B7/04
    • B05B7/0483B05B1/042
    • A binary atomizing flat-jet nozzle with rectangle characteristic comprises a mixing head forming a mixing chamber with two mutually orthogonal connectors for a gaseous and a liquid medium, further a preferably tubular connector connecting to those connectors and a snout forming the slitted nozzle discharge. A metering inset with a cylindrical blind bore is mounted in the second connector supplying the liquid, the blind bore issuing inside the mixing chamber bilaterally into cross-bores. The snout comprises an offset bore with arched bottom. A baffle with a sharp-edged central transmission aperture rests on the bore offset and comprises an inside diameter less than the diameter of the offset snout bore. A nozzle with the above features is characterized by its simple design, easy manufacture and very uniform liquid distribution (so-called rectangle characteristic).
    • 具有矩形特征的二元雾化平喷嘴包括混合头,其形成具有用于气体和液体介质的两个相互正交的连接器的混合室,以及连接到这些连接器的优选管状连接器和形成狭缝喷嘴排出口的口。 具有圆柱形盲孔的计量插入件安装在供应液体的第二连接器中,盲孔在混合室内双边排放到十字孔中。 鼻孔包括具有拱形底部的偏移孔。 具有锋利边缘的中心传输孔的挡板位于孔偏移上并且包括小于偏置喷嘴孔的直径的内径。 具有上述特征的喷嘴的特点是设计简单,制造容易,液体分布非常均匀(所谓的矩形特征)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Nozzle for spraying a surface and method of spraying
    • 用于喷涂表面的喷嘴和喷涂方法
    • US06705548B2
    • 2004-03-16
    • US09900445
    • 2001-07-09
    • Lothar BendigHermann Lange
    • Lothar BendigHermann Lange
    • B05B126
    • B05B1/267B05B1/265B05B1/3006B05B1/3073
    • A nozzle for spraying surfaces is equipped with a piston rod centrally arranged in a feeding duct. The piston rod has an impact plate which is held by a spring in a position aligned with the surface to be sprayed. As a result of liquid pressure, the impact plate arrives in a second end position at a distance from the surface to be sprayed in which. As a result of a ring gap on an input side around the piston rod, the impact plate becomes a deflecting part for the spraying liquid exiting in a ring shape, which, in a circular spraying cone directed at a flat angle with respect to the surface to be sprayed, is then emitted onto the surface to be sprayed.
    • 用于喷涂表面的喷嘴配备有中心布置在进料管中的活塞杆。 活塞杆具有冲击板,该冲击板由弹簧保持在与待喷射表面对准的位置。 作为液体压力的结果,冲击板到达与被喷射表面相距一定距离的第二端部位置。 作为活塞杆周围的输入侧的环形间隙的结果,冲击板成为用于喷射液体的偏转部件,该喷射液体以环形形式排出,该圆形喷射锥体相对于表面以平坦的角度 待喷射,然后喷射到待喷涂的表面上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Flat-jet nozzle to atomize liquids into comparatively coarse drops
    • 平面喷嘴将液体引入相对较低的干度
    • US5133502A
    • 1992-07-28
    • US510630
    • 1990-04-18
    • Lothar BendigUlrich AllagierHelmut Wenzel
    • Lothar BendigUlrich AllagierHelmut Wenzel
    • B05B1/04
    • B05B1/048B05B1/042
    • A flat-jet nozzle for atomizing liquids into comparatively large drops and comprising a nozzle housing with an axial feed passing through it with a multiple stepped diameter, this feed being provided at its end with a nozzle discharge slit. Moreover an inset with a central throttling bore is mounted in the liquid feed between the liquid intake and the discharge slit. A cylindrical central zone of a larger diameter than the discharge slit is present in the liquid feed in the nozzle housing. The inset is provided with a deflector through which the liquid jet issuing from the throttling bore into the central zone is forced, preferably bilaterally, toward the large axis of the nozzle discharge slit.
    • 一种喷嘴,用于将液体雾化成较大的液滴并且包括具有多个阶梯直径的轴向进料的喷嘴壳体,该进料在其端部设置有喷嘴排出狭缝。 此外,具有中央节流孔的插入件安装在液体进料口和排出狭缝之间的液体进料中。 在喷嘴壳体中的液体进料中存在直径大于排出狭缝的圆柱形中心区域。 插入件设置有偏转器,从节流孔向中心区域发出的液体射流通过该偏转器被强制地,优选地是双向的,朝向喷嘴排出狭缝的大轴线。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for automatically controlling the intake air temperature of a
carburetor-equipped internal combustion engine
    • 用于自动控制配有化油器的内燃机的进气温度的装置
    • US4144857A
    • 1979-03-20
    • US842781
    • 1977-10-17
    • Lothar BendigArthur Klotz
    • Lothar BendigArthur Klotz
    • F02M31/06F02M31/00
    • F02M31/062Y02T10/126
    • A device for adjusting the intake air temperature of carburetor-equipped internal combustion engines having an air intake system with a flapper valve in a duct junction admitting cold raw air and/or preheated raw air to the intake filter, depending on the raw air temperatures, the flapper valve position being controlled by a pneumatic membrane actuator receiving negative pressure from the intake manifold, via a vacuum line with a thermostat-controlled relief valve responsive to the temperature of the air mixture. In the drive connection between the membrane actuator and the flapper is arranged a wax thermostat which increases or decreases the effective length of the connection in response to the ambient air temperature, thereby adding the thermostat displacements to the actuator displacements.
    • 一种用于调节装有化油器的内燃机的进气温度的装置,其具有根据原始空气温度在进气过滤器中将具有入口过滤器的冷接头和/或预热的原料空气的管道结构中的带挡板阀的进气系统, 挡板阀位置由气动膜致动器控制,气动膜致动器通过具有响应于空气混合物的温度的恒温器控制的释放阀的真空管线从进气歧管接收负压。 在膜致动器和挡板之间的驱动连接中布置有蜡恒温器,其响应于环境空气温度而增加或减少连接的有效长度,从而将恒温器位移添加到致动器位移。