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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Adjustable load support
    • 可调负载支持
    • US4610431A
    • 1986-09-09
    • US712993
    • 1985-03-18
    • Wolfhart AndraeHans P. AndraeE. H. Erwin BeyerKarl BayerManfred Lohmann
    • Wolfhart AndraeHans P. AndraeE. H. Erwin BeyerKarl BayerManfred Lohmann
    • E01D19/04E04B1/36B25B1/20
    • E01D19/048E04B1/36
    • An adjustable load support for lifting, lowering, and transferring heavy loads is provided, comprising a hollow container having a bottom, side walls, and a liftable top. A portion of the top protrudes into the interior of the container. An elastomeric mass substantially fills the remainder of the interior of the container. Sealing elements are also provided which seal the portion of the top of the container extending into the interior of the container with the side walls. A substantially flat diaphragm is located between the elastomeric mass and the bottom of the container. The diaphragm is substantially parallel to the plane of the bottom of the container but is not in contact with the side walls of the container. Means for introducing a pressurized medium between the diaphragm and the elastomeric mass through an opening in the diaphragm is also provided. When the pressurized medium is introduced into the container between the diaphragm and the elastomeric mass, the top of the container is lifted. Conversely, when the pressurized medium is let out of the container, the top of the container is lowered.
    • 提供了用于提升,降低和转移重负载的可调载荷支撑件,包括具有底部,侧壁和可升降顶部的中空容器。 顶部的一部分突出到容器的内部。 弹性体基本上填充了容器内部的其余部分。 还提供了密封元件,其密封容器顶部的部分,其与侧壁延伸到容器的内部。 基本上平坦的隔膜位于弹性体和容器的底部之间。 隔膜基本上平行于容器底部的平面,但不与容器的侧壁接触。 还提供了通过隔膜中的开口在隔膜和弹性体之间引入加压介质的装置。 当加压介质被引入隔膜和弹性块之间的容器中时,容器的顶部被提起。 相反,当加压介质从容器中排出时,容器的顶部被降低。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Use of 2-hydroxy-2-sulfinato acetic acid or the salts thereof as an initiator in w/o emulsions
    • 在w / o乳液中使用2-羟基-2-亚磺酰基乙酸或其盐作为引发剂
    • US20060229369A1
    • 2006-10-12
    • US10568777
    • 2004-08-20
    • Jurgen FrankGunter RenzEberhard SchuppBernhard SteinmetzKarl Bayer
    • Jurgen FrankGunter RenzEberhard SchuppBernhard SteinmetzKarl Bayer
    • B01D17/05
    • C08F4/40C08F2/32
    • Process for the preparation of homopolymers or copolymers by homopolymerization or copolymerization of free-radically polymerizable water-soluble and/or water-dispersible monomers, optionally with further comonomers and optionally with at least one crosslinker, in an inverse emulsion polymerization in the presence of at least one redox initiator pair comprising an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent, where the reducing agent is 2-hydroxy-2-sulfinatoacetic acid and/or salt thereof; homopolymers or copolymers preparable by the process according to the invention, water-in-oil emulsions which comprise at least one homopolymer or copolymer according to the invention, solid compositions which comprise at least one homopolymer or copolymer according to the invention, the use of 2-hydroxy-2-sulfinatoacetic acid and/or salt thereof as reducing agent in a process for the preparation of homopolymers or copolymers; the use of the water-in-oil emulsion comprising at least one homopolymer or copolymer according to the invention for the thickening of aqueous solutions, and the use of 2-hydroxy-2-sulfinatoacetic acid and/or salt thereof as reducing component of a redox initiator pair comprising an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent for avoiding induction times during inverse emulsion polymerization.
    • 通过在可溶自由基聚合的水溶性和/或水分散性单体,任选与其它共聚单体和任选与至少一种交联剂共聚合或共聚制备均聚物或共聚物的方法中,在反相乳液聚合中,在 包含氧化剂和还原剂的至少一种氧化还原引发剂对,其中所述还原剂是2-羟基-2-亚磺酰基乙酸和/或其盐; 可通过本发明方法制备的均聚物或共聚物,包含至少一种根据本发明的均聚物或共聚物的油包水乳液,包含至少一种根据本发明的均聚物或共聚物的固体组合物,使用2 - 羟基-2-亚磺酰乙酸和/或其盐作为制备均聚物或共聚物的方法中的还原剂; 使用包含至少一种本发明的均聚物或共聚物的油包水乳液用于水溶液的增稠,以及使用2-羟基-2-亚磺酰基乙酸和/或其盐作为 包含氧化剂和还原剂的氧化还原引发剂对,用于避免反相乳液聚合期间的诱导时间。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Gas generator made of metal sheets for protective devices of motor
vehicles passengers
    • 用于机动车辆乘客保护装置的金属板气体发生器
    • US6095558A
    • 2000-08-01
    • US894404
    • 1997-11-12
    • Karl BayerUwe Brede
    • Karl BayerUwe Brede
    • B60R21/26B60R21/264
    • B60R21/2644
    • A gas generator of sheet-metal constructional type for a motor vehicle passenger protection device, the generator having a concentric style of construction with a combustion chamber (2) with a gas-generating charge (3) being disposed around an ignition chamber having an igniter and an ignition charge (1) and the combustion chamber (2) being surrounded by an expansion chamber (4). To achieve lower manufacturing costs, a smaller overall size combined with less weight and good recycling properties, the sheet metal parts forming the combustion chamber (2) and the expansion chamber (4) are connected to one another exclusively by metal-forming techniques.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 00604 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月12日 102(e)日期1997年11月12日PCT提交1996年2月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 26088 日期:1996年8月29日,一种用于机动车乘客保护装置的钣金结构型气体发生器,具有同心式结构的发生器,具有燃烧室(2),气体发生装置(3)围绕 具有点火器和点火装料(1)的点火室和燃烧室(2)被膨胀室(4)包围。 为了实现更低的制造成本,更小的总尺寸结合较少的重量和良好的再循环性能,形成燃烧室(2)和膨胀室(4)的钣金零件通过金属成形技术彼此连接。