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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Solenoid valve for a vehicle carbon canister
    • 用于车辆碳罐的电磁阀
    • US06347616B1
    • 2002-02-19
    • US09567933
    • 2000-05-10
    • Lorenzo Guadalupe RodriguezLuis A. Flores-MenaAlberto AlcantaraYingjie Lin
    • Lorenzo Guadalupe RodriguezLuis A. Flores-MenaAlberto AlcantaraYingjie Lin
    • F02M3302
    • F16K31/0655F02M25/0836F16K31/0651
    • The Solenoid Valve For A Vehicle Carbon Canister includes a housing with an outlet end and a inlet end. A portion of the inlet end of the housing extends around an inlet port formed in the inlet end to create an air inlet tube. Inserted in the outlet end of the housing is an end cap formed with an outlet port. The end cap extends around the outlet port to form an air outlet nipple having an internal portion and an external portion. Formed around the internal portion of the air outlet nipple is an annular cavity. Disposed within the housing is a solenoid mechanism slightly smaller than the housing to form an annular air passage having sufficient area to provide the proper air flow, but also having a thickness small enough to prevent carbon particles from passing through the annular air passage. A continuous air passage is formed by the air inlet tube, the annular air passage, and the air outlet nipple. A plunger is included to block the flow of air through the air outlet nipple. When the plunger is in the open position, the internal geometry of the present invention, such as the thickness of the annular air passage and the drastic increase in volume between the annular air passage and the annular cavity, minimizes contamination by carbon particles.
    • 用于车辆的电磁阀碳罐包括具有出口端和入口端的壳体。 壳体的入口端的一部分围绕形成在入口端的入口端部延伸以形成进气管。 插入壳体的出口端是形成有出口的端盖。 端盖围绕出口延伸以形成具有内部部分和外部部分的空气出口接头。 形成在空气出口接头的内部周围是环形空腔。 设置在壳体内的是比壳体稍小的螺线管机构,以形成具有足够面积的环形空气通道,以提供适当的空气流动,但也具有足够小的厚度以防止碳颗粒通过环形空气通道。 连续空气通道由进气管,环形空气通道和出气口组成。 包括一个柱塞以阻止通过出气口的空气流。 当柱塞处于打开位置时,本发明的内部几何形状,例如环形空气通道的厚度和环形空气通道与环形腔之间的体积急剧增加,使得碳颗粒的污染最小化。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • In-situ liquid viscosity measurement
    • 原位液体粘度测量
    • US06725707B1
    • 2004-04-27
    • US10341009
    • 2003-01-13
    • Yingjie LinLorenzo Guadalupe Rodriguez
    • Yingjie LinLorenzo Guadalupe Rodriguez
    • G01N1100
    • G01N11/00
    • A device for determining the viscosity of a liquid has a temperature sensor and a heater disposed in spaced relation within a channel. When the device is immersed in a liquid, the heater heats the liquid and the temperature sensor detects the change in temperature of the liquid in response to heating of the liquid by the heater. A controller coupled with the temperature sensor receives a signal corresponding to the temperature of the liquid and determines an index value corresponding to the change in temperature with respect to time. The index value may be compared with a stored value to evaluate the relative change in viscosity, or it may be used to determine an actual value of viscosity of the liquid.
    • 用于确定液体粘度的装置具有温度传感器和在通道内间隔设置的加热器。 当设备浸入液体中时,加热器加热液体,并且温度传感器响应于加热器对液体的加热而检测液体的温度变化。 与温度传感器耦合的控制器接收与液体温度相对应的信号,并且确定对应于温度随时间变化的指数值。 可以将指标值与存储值进行比较以评估粘度的相对变化,或者可以用于确定液体的粘度的实际值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Soft-landing plunger for use in a control valve
    • 软着陆柱塞用于控制阀
    • US06517044B1
    • 2003-02-11
    • US09955709
    • 2001-09-19
    • Yingjie LinLorenzo Guadalupe Rodriguez
    • Yingjie LinLorenzo Guadalupe Rodriguez
    • F16K3102
    • F16K31/0696
    • An evaporative control valve includes a plunger reciprocable between a valve stop and a valve seat to open and close a controlled port. The plunger has a body, a flexible support member mounted on one end of the body and a resilient tip positioned on the support member for sealing engagement with the valve seat. When the resilient tip of the plunger impacts the valve seat, the flexible support member absorbs substantially all of the force of impact by deflecting in the direction opposite the plunger movement, increasing impact time and reducing noise which may be generated. The resilient tip may be positioned on the flexible support member to further define a stop cushion to further reduce impact of the plunger against the valve stop.
    • 蒸发控制阀包括可在阀门止动件和阀座之间往复运动以打开和关闭受控端口的柱塞。 柱塞具有主体,安装在主体的一端的柔性支撑构件和位于支撑构件上用于与阀座密封接合的弹性末端。 当柱塞的弹性顶端冲击阀座时,柔性支撑构件通过沿与柱塞移动相反的方向偏转而吸收基本上所有的冲击力,增加冲击时间并降低可能产生的噪音。 弹性末端可以定位在柔性支撑构件上以进一步限定止动垫,以进一步减小柱塞抵抗阀止动件的冲击。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Oil condition trend algorithm
    • 油状态趋势算法
    • US06509749B1
    • 2003-01-21
    • US09929786
    • 2001-08-14
    • Carlos BuelnaLorenzo Guadalupe RodriguezAxel H Berndorfer
    • Carlos BuelnaLorenzo Guadalupe RodriguezAxel H Berndorfer
    • G01R2708
    • F16N29/04F01M11/10F01M2011/14F01M2011/1413
    • An algorithm by which a time normalized oil condition trend (OCT) is developed. During engine off periods, while the engine is cooling, the vehicle's main computer program implements the trend algorithm according to the present invention by which engine oil conductivity (oil sensor output voltage) and temperature data are obtained in a specified temperature range, and are then input into a cool down equation to determine its coefficients using nonlinear regression. This cool down equation models oil conductivity as a function of temperature and is used at a specified time during an engine-on period to calculate an OCT point. Collectively, these OCT points determine the oil condition trend that is analyzed by a procedure called from the vehicle's main computer program to determine when an oil change is necessary.
    • 开发了时间归一化油状况趋势(OCT)的算法。 在发动机关闭期间,当发动机冷却时,车辆的主计算机程序实现根据本发明的趋势算法,通过该趋势算法在特定的温度范围内获得发动机机油导度(油传感器输出电压)和温度数据,然后 输入到冷却方程中以使用非线性回归来确定其系数。 该冷却方程将油电导率作为温度的函数建模,并在发动机启动期间的指定时间使用以计算OCT点。 总的来说,这些OCT点确定了通过车辆主计算机程序调用的程序分析的油状况趋势,以确定何时需要换油。