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1. 发明授权

US08724889B2 Method and apparatus for CT image reconstruction 有权
标题翻译： CT图像重建方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08724889B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13140761
申请日：2011-05-11
申请人： Liang Li , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Kejun Kang , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Zhifeng Huang
发明人： Liang Li , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Kejun Kang , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Zhifeng Huang
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , A61B6/00 , G01N23/00 , G21K1/12 , H05G1/60
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421
摘要： A method and apparatus for CT image reconstruction may include selecting, by a unit, projection data of the same height on a curve having a curvature approximate to that of the scanning circular orbit, implementing, by a unit, a weighting processing on the selected projection data, filtering, by a unit, the weighting processed projection data along a horizontal direction, implementing, by a unit, three-dimensional back projection on the filtered projection data along the direction of ray. The method and apparatus can effectively eliminate cone beam artifact under a large cone angle.
摘要翻译：用于CT图像重建的方法和装置可以包括以单位选择具有接近于扫描圆形轨道的曲率的曲线上具有相同高度的投影数据，由单元实现对所选投影的加权处理数据，单位滤波沿着水平方向的加权处理的投影数据，通过一个单元沿着沿着光线的方向实现对经滤波的投影数据的三维反投影。该方法和装置可以有效地消除大锥角下的锥束伪影。

2. 发明申请

US20120106832A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CT IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION 有权
标题翻译： CT图像重建方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20120106832A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13140761
申请日：2011-05-11
申请人： Liang Li , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Kejun Kang , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Zhifeng Huang
发明人： Liang Li , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Kejun Kang , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Zhifeng Huang
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421
摘要： A method and apparatus for CT image reconstruction may include selecting, by a unit, projection data of the same height on a curve having a curvature approximate to that of the scanning circular orbit, implementing, by a unit, a weighting processing on the selected projection data, filtering, by a unit, the weighting processed projection data along a horizontal direction, implementing, by a unit, three-dimensional back projection on the filtered projection data along the direction of ray. The method and apparatus can effectively eliminate cone beam artifact under a large cone angle.
摘要翻译：用于CT图像重建的方法和装置可以包括以单位选择具有接近于扫描圆形轨道的曲率的曲线上具有相同高度的投影数据，由单元实现对所选投影的加权处理数据，单位滤波沿着水平方向的加权处理的投影数据，通过一个单元沿着沿着光线的方向实现对经滤波的投影数据的三维反投影。该方法和装置可以有效地消除大锥角下的锥束伪影。

3. 发明申请

US20090003516A1 X-Ct Scan System 有权
标题翻译： X-Ct扫描系统
公开(公告)号：US20090003516A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12159640
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Li Zhang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Liang Li , Yongshun Xiao , Ziran Zhao , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu
发明人： Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Li Zhang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Liang Li , Yongshun Xiao , Ziran Zhao , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/587
摘要： An X-CT scan system includes a base, an object rotary support, an X-ray generation device and a data acquisition system, wherein one side of the detector is leveled to or beyond the prolong line of the connecting line between the X-ray source of the X-ray generation device and the center of the object rotary support, the length of the beyond portion is less than the radius of the imaging field. The advantage of the invention is in that the invention can reconstruct the entire image of the object by means of X-ray projection data which only covers half of the area of the object. Compared with the traditional CT scan system, half of the detector size can be saved at most. The X-CT scan system is simplified and the projection data amount for scan and computation amount for image reconstruction are also reduced with the reconstructed image quality guaranteed.
摘要翻译： X-CT扫描系统包括基座，对象旋转支架，X射线产生装置和数据采集系统，其中检测器的一侧被平整到或超过X射线之间的连接线的延长线 X射线产生装置的源和对象旋转支架的中心，超出部分的长度小于成像场的半径。本发明的优点在于，本发明可以通过仅覆盖对象区域的一半的X射线投影数据来重建物体的整个图像。与传统CT扫描系统相比，检测器尺寸的一半最多可以节省。 X-CT扫描系统被简化，并且用于图像重建的扫描和计算量的投影数据量也被减少，重建图像质量得到保证。

4. 发明授权

US07760852B2 X-CT scan system 有权
标题翻译： X-CT扫描系统
公开(公告)号：US07760852B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US12159640
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Li Zhang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Liang Li , Yongshun Xiao , Ziran Zhao , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu
发明人： Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Li Zhang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Liang Li , Yongshun Xiao , Ziran Zhao , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/587
摘要： An X-CT scan system includes a base, an object rotary support, an X-ray generation device and a data acquisition system, wherein one side of the detector is leveled to or beyond the prolong line of the connecting line between the X-ray source of the X-ray generation device and the center of the object rotary support, the length of the beyond portion is less than the radius of the imaging field. The advantage of the invention is in that the invention can reconstruct the entire image of the object by means of X-ray projection data which only covers half of the area of the object. Compared with the traditional CT scan system, half of the detector size can be saved at most. The X-CT scan system is simplified and the projection data amount for scan and computation amount for image reconstruction are also reduced with the reconstructed image quality guaranteed.
摘要翻译： X-CT扫描系统包括基座，对象旋转支架，X射线产生装置和数据采集系统，其中检测器的一侧被平整到或超过X射线之间的连接线的延长线 X射线产生装置的源和对象旋转支架的中心，超出部分的长度小于成像场的半径。本发明的优点在于，本发明可以通过仅覆盖对象区域的一半的X射线投影数据来重建物体的整个图像。与传统CT扫描系统相比，检测器尺寸的一半最多可以节省。 X-CT扫描系统被简化，并且用于图像重建的扫描和计算量的投影数据量也被减少，重建图像质量得到保证。

5. 发明申请

US20130094625A1 X RAY SOURCE GRATING STEPPING IMAGING SYSTEM AND IMAGE METHOD 有权
标题翻译： X射线照相梯度成像系统和图像方法
公开(公告)号：US20130094625A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13641542
申请日：2010-12-27
申请人： Zhifeng Huang , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Yuanjing Li , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Liang Li , Fei Ding
发明人： Zhifeng Huang , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Yuanjing Li , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Liang Li , Fei Ding
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/484 , G01N2223/419
摘要： An X-ray imaging system comprising: an X-ray source, a source grating, a fixed grating module and an X-ray detector, which are successively positioned in the propagation direction of X-ray; an object to be detected is positioned between the source grating and the fixed gating module; said source grating can perform stepping movement in a direction perpendicular to the optical path and grating stripes; wherein the system further comprises a computer workstation for controlling said X-ray source, source grating and X-ray detector so as to perform the following processes: the source grating performs stepping movement in at least one period thereof; at each stepping step, the X-ray source emits X-ray to the object to be detected, and the detector receives the X-ray at the same time; wherein after at least one period of stepping and data acquisition, the light intensity of X-ray at each pixel point on the detector is represented as a light intensity curve; the light intensity curve at each pixel point on the detector is compared with a light intensity curve in the absence of the object to be detected, a pixel value of each pixel point is calculated from change in said light intensity curve; an image of the detected object is reconstructed according to the calculated pixel value.
摘要翻译：一种X射线成像系统，包括：X射线源，源光栅，固定光栅模块和X射线检测器，其依次位于X射线的传播方向上; 要检测的物体位于源光栅和固定门控模块之间; 所述源光栅可以在垂直于光路和光栅条纹的方向上执行步进运动; 其中所述系统还包括用于控制所述X射线源，源光栅和X射线检测器的计算机工作站，以便执行以下处理：源光栅在其至少一个周期中执行步进运动; 在每个步进步骤中，X射线源向被检测物体发射X射线，并且检测器同时接收X射线; 其中在步进和数据采集的至少一个周期之后，将检测器上每个像素点处的X射线的光强度表示为光强度曲线; 将检测器上的每个像素点处的光强度曲线与不存在待检测对象的光强度曲线进行比较，根据所述光强度曲线的变化计算每个像素点的像素值; 根据计算出的像素值重建被检测物体的图像。

6. 发明授权

US09134259B2 X-ray source grating stepping imaging system and image method 有权
标题翻译： X射线源光栅步进成像系统和图像方法
公开(公告)号：US09134259B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13641542
申请日：2010-12-27
申请人： Zhifeng Huang , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Yuanjing Li , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Liang Li , Fei Ding
发明人： Zhifeng Huang , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Yuanjing Li , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao , Liang Li , Fei Ding
IPC分类号： G01N23/00 , G01N23/04 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/484 , G01N2223/419
摘要： An X-ray imaging system comprising: an X-ray source, a source grating, a fixed grating module and an X-ray detector, which are successively positioned in the propagation direction of X-ray; an object to be detected is positioned between the source grating and the fixed gating module; said source grating can perform stepping movement in a direction perpendicular to the optical path and grating stripes; wherein the system further comprises a computer workstation for controlling said X-ray source, source grating and X-ray detector so as to perform the following processes: the source grating performs stepping movement in at least one period thereof; at each stepping step, the X-ray source emits X-ray to the object to be detected, and the detector receives the X-ray at the same time; wherein after at least one period of stepping and data acquisition, the light intensity of X-ray at each pixel point on the detector is represented as a light intensity curve; the light intensity curve at each pixel point on the detector is compared with a light intensity curve in the absence of the object to be detected, a pixel value of each pixel point is calculated from change in said light intensity curve; an image of the detected object is reconstructed according to the calculated pixel value.
摘要翻译：一种X射线成像系统，包括：X射线源，源光栅，固定光栅模块和X射线检测器，其依次位于X射线的传播方向上; 要检测的物体位于源光栅和固定门控模块之间; 所述源光栅可以在垂直于光路和光栅条纹的方向上执行步进运动; 其中所述系统还包括用于控制所述X射线源，源光栅和X射线检测器的计算机工作站，以便执行以下处理：源光栅在其至少一个周期中执行步进运动; 在每个步进步骤中，X射线源向被检测物体发射X射线，并且检测器同时接收X射线; 其中在步进和数据采集的至少一个周期之后，将检测器上每个像素点处的X射线的光强度表示为光强度曲线; 将检测器上的每个像素点处的光强度曲线与不存在待检测对象的光强度曲线进行比较，根据所述光强度曲线的变化计算每个像素点的像素值; 根据计算出的像素值重建被检测物体的图像。

7. 发明授权

US07672427B2 Imaging system 有权
标题翻译：成像系统
公开(公告)号：US07672427B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11545255
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/04 , A61B6/027
摘要： It is disclosed an imaging system comprising: radiation generating means including at least one radiation source for generating radiations; data acquiring means including an detector matrix faced the radiation source for obtaining projection data by receiving radiations penetrated through an object to be inspected; transporting means for making the object to be inspected between the radiation source and the detector matrix linearly moving relative to the radiation source and the detector matrix; and controlling and image processing means for controlling the radiation generating means, the data acquiring means and the transporting means, and for reconstructing an image of the object to be inspected from the projection data. The imaging system according to the present invention achieves a real stereoscopic radiography by using straight-line trajectory scan and reconstructing a tomographic or stereoscopic image through a straight-line filtered back-projection algorithm. The present imaging system has advantages of fast examination speed, no rotation, and out of large cone-angle problem in a circular-orbit cone-beam CT.
摘要翻译：公开了一种成像系统，包括：辐射发生装置，其包括用于产生辐射的至少一个辐射源; 数据获取装置，包括面向辐射源的检测器矩阵，用于通过接收穿过待检查对象的辐射来获得投影数据; 用于使所述物体在所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵之间相对于所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵线性移动的传送装置; 以及控制和图像处理装置，用于控制辐射发生装置，数据获取装置和传送装置，并用于从投影数据重建待检查对象的图像。根据本发明的成像系统通过使用直线轨迹扫描并通过直线过滤的反投影算法重建断层摄影或立体图像来实现真正的立体放射照相。本发明的成像系统在圆锥轨道锥形CT中具有检测速度快，无旋转和大锥角问题的优点。

8. 发明申请

US20070116175A1 System and method for reconstructing image by using straight-line trajectory scan 有权
标题翻译：使用直线轨迹扫描重建图像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070116175A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11546717
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： H05G1/60 , A61B6/00 , G01N23/00 , G21K1/12
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/032 , G01N2223/3303 , G01N2223/419 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421
摘要： It is disclosed a system and a method for reconstructing an image by using a straight-line trajectory scan to avoid image spatial resolution reduction due to interpolations in angular direction and detector direction during data rebinning. This system comprises: a projection data conversion section for converting projection data from straight-line trajectory scan into projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan; a filtration section for obtaining filtered projection data by convoluting the projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan with a predetermined convolutional kernel; and a back-projection section for reconstructing an image by back-projecting the filtered projection data with a weighting factor. By using the inventive system and method, the spatial resolution in the reconstructed image is improved, and the influence of data truncation on the reconstructed image is reduced. The present invention applies the filtration and back-projection mode, and thus has general advantages of the filtration and back projection, such as simplicity and efficiency. And it is easy to be parallelized and accelerated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过使用直线轨迹扫描来重建图像的系统和方法，以避免在数据重组期间由于在角度方向和检测器方向上的内插而导致的图像空间分辨率降低。该系统包括：投影数据转换部分，用于将投影数据从直线轨迹扫描转换成准并行束扫描的投影数据; 过滤部分，用于通过用预定的卷积核在准平行束扫描下卷积投影数据来获得经滤波的投影数据; 以及背投影部分，用于通过用加权因子反投影过滤的投影数据来重建图像。通过使用本发明的系统和方法，改善了重建图像中的空间分辨率，减少了数据截断对重建图像的影响。本发明应用过滤和反投影模式，因此具有过滤和反投影的一般优点，例如简单性和效率。并行并行加速很容易。

9. 发明授权

US07424089B2 System and method for reconstructing image by using straight-line trajectory scan 有权
标题翻译：使用直线轨迹扫描重建图像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07424089B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11546717
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： H05G1/60
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/032 , G01N2223/3303 , G01N2223/419 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421
摘要： It is disclosed a system and a method for reconstructing an image by using a straight-line trajectory scan to avoid image spatial resolution reduction due to interpolations in angular direction and detector direction during data rebinning. This system comprises: a projection data conversion section for converting projection data from straight-line trajectory scan into projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan; a filtration section for obtaining filtered projection data by convoluting the projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan with a predetermined convolutional kernel; and a back-projection section for reconstructing an image by back-projecting the filtered projection data with a weighting factor. By using the inventive system and method, the spatial resolution in the reconstructed image is improved, and the influence of data truncation on the reconstructed image is reduced. The present invention applies the filtration and back-projection mode, and thus has general advantages of the filtration and back projection, such as simplicity and efficiency. And it is easy to be parallelized and accelerated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过使用直线轨迹扫描来重建图像的系统和方法，以避免在数据重组期间由于在角度方向和检测器方向上的内插而导致的图像空间分辨率降低。该系统包括：投影数据转换部分，用于将投影数据从直线轨迹扫描转换成准并行束扫描的投影数据; 过滤部分，用于通过用预定的卷积核在准平行束扫描下卷积投影数据来获得经滤波的投影数据; 以及背投影部分，用于通过用加权因子反投影过滤的投影数据来重建图像。通过使用本发明的系统和方法，改善了重建图像中的空间分辨率，减少了数据截断对重建图像的影响。本发明应用过滤和反投影模式，因此具有过滤和反投影的一般优点，例如简单性和效率。并行并行加速很容易。

10. 发明申请

US20070116177A1 Imaging system 有权
标题翻译：成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20070116177A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11545255
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/04 , A61B6/027
摘要： It is disclosed an imaging system comprising: radiation generating means including at least one radiation source for generating radiations; data acquiring means including an detector matrix faced the radiation source for obtaining projection data by receiving radiations penetrated through an object to be inspected; transporting means for making the object to be inspected between the radiation source and the detector matrix linearly moving relative to the radiation source and the detector matrix; and controlling and image processing means for controlling the radiation generating means, the data acquiring means and the transporting means, and for reconstructing an image of the object to be inspected from the projection data. The imaging system according to the present invention achieves a real stereoscopic radiography by using straight-line trajectory scan and reconstructing a tomographic or stereoscopic image through a straight-line filtered back-projection algorithm. The present imaging system has advantages of fast examination speed, no rotation, and out of large cone-angle problem in a circular-orbit cone-beam CT.
摘要翻译：公开了一种成像系统，包括：辐射发生装置，其包括用于产生辐射的至少一个辐射源; 数据获取装置，包括面向辐射源的检测器矩阵，用于通过接收穿过待检查对象的辐射来获得投影数据; 用于使所述物体在所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵之间相对于所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵线性移动的传送装置; 以及控制和图像处理装置，用于控制辐射发生装置，数据获取装置和传送装置，并用于从投影数据重建待检查对象的图像。根据本发明的成像系统通过使用直线轨迹扫描并通过直线过滤的反投影算法重建断层摄影或立体图像来实现真正的立体放射照相。本发明的成像系统在圆锥轨道锥形CT中具有检测速度快，无旋转和大锥角问题的优点。

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