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1. 发明授权

US07444132B2 Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating dynamic filtering of a receive signal 有权
标题翻译：装置和相关方法，用于促进接收信号的动态滤波
公开(公告)号：US07444132B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US10407931
申请日：2003-04-04
申请人： Li Pan , Rakesh Agrawal
发明人： Li Pan , Rakesh Agrawal
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/123
摘要： Apparatus, and an associated method, for adaptively controlling filter characteristics of a filter forming part of a receive station, such as a mobile station operable in a cellular communication system. An adaptive parameter unit is provided with signal representations of signals that are to be applied to the filter element. The adaptive parameter unit, responsive to measurement or other analysis of the signal indicia, selects the filter characteristics to be exhibited by the filter. And, the filter characteristics are caused to be selected responsive thereto. Dynamic selection and reselection of the filter characteristics is effectuated in which the response time of the filter is minimized during good signal conditions and increased, to permit increased filter operations, during weak signal conditions.
摘要翻译：用于自适应地控制形成诸如在蜂窝通信系统中操作的移动站的接收站的一部分的滤波器的滤波器特性的装置和相关联的方法。自适应参数单元被提供有要施加到滤波器元件的信号的信号表示。响应于信号标记的测量或其他分析的自适应参数单元选择滤波器要呈现的滤波器特性。并且，响应于此而选择滤波器特性。实现了滤波器特性的动态选择和重新选择，其中滤波器的响应时间在良好的信号条件下被最小化并且在弱信号条件下增加以允许增加的滤波器操作。

2. 发明授权

US08612432B2 Determining query intent 有权
标题翻译：确定查询意图
公开(公告)号：US08612432B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12816389
申请日：2010-06-16
申请人： Krishnaram N. G. Kenthapadi , Panayiotis Tsaparas , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Rakesh Agrawal
发明人： Krishnaram N. G. Kenthapadi , Panayiotis Tsaparas , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Rakesh Agrawal
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G06F17/30979
摘要： A tree structure has a node associated with each category of a hierarchy of item categories. Child nodes of the tree are associated with sub-categories of the categories associated with parent nodes. Training data including received queries and indicators of a selected item category for each received query is combined with the tree structure by associating each query with the node corresponding to the selected category of the query. When a query is received, a classifier is applied to the nodes to generate a probability that the query is intended to match an item of the category associated with the node. The classifier is applied until the probability is below a threshold. One or more categories associated with the nodes that are closest to the intent of the received query are selected and indicators of items of those categories that match the received query are output.
摘要翻译：树结构具有与项目类别的层次结构的每个类别相关联的节点。树的子节点与与父节点相关联的类别的子类别相关联。通过将每个查询与对应于所选择的查询类别的节点相关联，将包括接收到的查询和针对每个接收到的查询的所选项目类别的指示符的训练数据与树结构组合。当接收到查询时，分类器被应用于节点以产生查询旨在匹配与节点相关联的类别的项目的概率。应用分类器直到概率低于阈值。选择与接收到的查询的意图最接近的节点相关联的一个或多个类别，并输出与接收到的查询匹配的那些类别的项目的指示符。

3. 发明授权

US08413060B1 Methods and systems for visually distinguishing user attribute similarities and differences 有权
标题翻译：用于视觉区分用户属性相似性和差异的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08413060B1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12000846
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： Rakesh Agrawal
发明人： Rakesh Agrawal
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L51/04
摘要： Methods, computer-readable storage media, and systems are provided to facilitate visually distinguishing common attributes of users an electronic communication network or messaging service. In particular, user profile attributes are compared between a first and second user, and similar attributes are visually highlighted by assigning, for example, a distinct font, font size, color, font effect, and/or other visual effect to the user's screen name to designate which attributes are similar. In addition, or alternatively, when the first user views a user profile of the second user, common user attributes are visually highlighted. In one embodiment, the font, font size, color, and/or font effect assigned to the highlighted attribute indicates a degree of similarity of the attribute. Such implementations may allow users to more easily recognize and interact with others that have similar interests and attributes.
摘要翻译：提供方法，计算机可读存储介质和系统以便于在电视通信网络或消息服务的视觉上区分用户的公共属性。特别地，在第一和第二用户之间比较用户简档属性，并且通过向用户的屏幕名称分配例如不同的字体，字体大小，颜色，字体效果和/或其他视觉效果来视觉突出类似的属性指定哪些属性相似。另外或替代地，当第一用户查看第二用户的用户简档时，公共用户属性被视觉上突出显示。在一个实施例中，分配给突出显示的属性的字体，字体大小，颜色和/或字体效果指示属性的相似程度。这样的实现可以允许用户更容易地识别和与具有相似兴趣和属性的其他人交互。

4. 发明授权

US08244747B2 Middleware for query processing across a network of RFID databases 失效
标题翻译：用于RFID数据库网络查询处理的中间件
公开(公告)号：US08244747B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US11566931
申请日：2006-12-05
申请人： Rakesh Agrawal , Alvin K. Cheung , Karin Kailing , Stefan Schoenauer
发明人： Rakesh Agrawal , Alvin K. Cheung , Karin Kailing , Stefan Schoenauer
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30448 , G06F17/30557
摘要： An implementation wherein RFID data is shared across independent organizations has been addressed. RFID data is usually spread across different parties, e.g. enterprises in a supply chain and thus, efficient query processing across all parties is required. Traceability is emerging as one of the key applications of RFID technology. A generic data model is introduced for querying RFID data across a network of independently operated data sources. The model can be used to facilitate traceability query processing and give a set of representative traceability queries. A newly designed process-and-forward approach is implemented for executing traceability queries.
摘要翻译：解决了RFID数据在独立组织之间共享的实现。 RFID数据通常分布在不同方面，例如供应链中的企业，因此需要各方有效的查询处理。可追溯性正在成为RFID技术的关键应用之一。引入了通用数据模型，用于通过独立运行的数据源网络查询RFID数据。该模型可用于促进可追溯性查询处理，并提供一组具有代表性的可追溯性查询。实施新设计的进程和转发方法来执行可追溯性查询。

5. 发明申请

US20100185577A1 OBJECT CLASSIFICATION USING TAXONOMIES 有权
标题翻译：使用TAXONOMIES的对象分类
公开(公告)号：US20100185577A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12414065
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Panayiotis Tsaparas , Panagiotis Papadimitriou , Ariel D. Fuxman , Lise C. Getoor , Rakesh Agrawal
发明人： Panayiotis Tsaparas , Panagiotis Papadimitriou , Ariel D. Fuxman , Lise C. Getoor , Rakesh Agrawal
IPC分类号： G06N5/02
CPC分类号： G06N99/005
摘要： As provided herein objects from a source catalog, such as a provider's catalog, can be added to a target catalog, such as an enterprise master catalog, in a scalable manner utilizing catalog taxonomies. A baseline classifier determines probabilities for source objects to target catalog classes. Source objects can be assigned to those classes with probabilities that meet a desired threshold and meet a desired rate. A classification cost for target classes can be determined for respective unassigned source objects, which can comprise determining an assignment cost and separation cost for the source objects for respective desired target classes. The separation and assignment costs can be combined to determine the classification cost, and the unassigned source objects can be assigned to those classes having a desired classification cost.
摘要翻译：如本文所提供的，可以使用目录分类法将来自源目录的诸如提供者目录的对象以可扩展的方式添加到目标目录，例如企业主目录。基准分类器确定源对象到目标目录类的概率。可以将源对象分配给具有满足期望阈值且满足期望速率的概率的那些类。可以针对相应的未分配的源对象来确定目标类别的分类成本，其可以包括确定用于各个期望目标类别的源对象的分配成本和分离成本。分离和分配成本可以组合以确定分类成本，并且未分配的源对象可以被分配给具有期望的分类成本的那些类。

6. 发明申请

US20100114925A1 CUSTOMIZED SEARCH 有权
标题翻译：自定义搜索
公开(公告)号：US20100114925A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12253658
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： John C. Shafer , Rakesh Agrawal
发明人： John C. Shafer , Rakesh Agrawal
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30864 , G06F17/30477
摘要： Techniques are disclosed herein for providing a custom search engine. In one aspect, a first search query is received from a requestor. First search results contain search result items that match the first search query are obtained. A least one sub-query is generated from the first search results. The generating is based on rules for a particular custom search engine. Second search results that match the sub-query are then obtained. A search result set is formed from a corpus that includes the first search results and the second search results. The generating of the search result set is based on the rules for the particular custom search engine. The search result set is provided to the requester. In one aspect an interface for designing a custom search engine is provided. The interface allows the designer to specify the layout of a search results page.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于提供定制搜索引擎的技术。在一个方面，从请求者接收第一搜索查询。首先搜索结果包含与第一个搜索查询匹配的搜索结果项。从第一搜索结果生成至少一个子查询。生成基于特定自定义搜索引擎的规则。然后获得与子查询匹配的第二搜索结果。搜索结果集由包含第一搜索结果和第二搜索结果的语料库形成。搜索结果集的生成基于特定自定义搜索引擎的规则。搜索结果集提供给请求者。在一个方面，提供了一种用于设计定制搜索引擎的界面。该界面允许设计者指定搜索结果页面的布局。

7. 发明申请

US20090084666A1 NOVEL INTEGRATED GASIFICATION - PYROLYSIS PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：新一代气化 - 热解过程
公开(公告)号：US20090084666A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12199359
申请日：2008-08-27
申请人： Rakesh Agrawal , Navneet R. Singh
发明人： Rakesh Agrawal , Navneet R. Singh
IPC分类号： C10B57/16
CPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , C10G1/06 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/1044 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/56 , C10J2300/09 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1823 , C10J2300/1853 , C10K3/04 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/20
摘要： In at least one embodiment of the present invention, a method for producing liquid hydrocarbons from biomass is provided. The method comprises hydropyrolizing biomass with a gaseous exhaust stream formed from one of gasification and reforming of carbon containing moiety (CCM). The gaseous exhaust stream includes hydrogen (H2) and at least one of carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
摘要翻译：在本发明的至少一个实施方案中，提供了一种从生物质制备液体烃的方法。该方法包括将生物质与由含碳部分（CCM）的气化和重整之一形成的气态排气流进行氢化加压。气态排气流包括氢（H 2）和一氧化碳（CO），二氧化碳（CO 2）和水（H 2 O）中的至少一种。

8. 发明申请

US20080250008A1 Query Specialization 审中-公开
标题翻译：查询专业化
公开(公告)号：US20080250008A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11696455
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Sreenivas Gollapudi , Rakesh Agrawal , Evimaria Terzi
发明人： Sreenivas Gollapudi , Rakesh Agrawal , Evimaria Terzi
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F16/951 , G06F16/3322
摘要： A system, a method and computer-readable media for identifying and presenting potential query refinements for a user's search input. Documents are identified as being responsive to the search input. A query log is accessed to identify previously entered queries that also returned one or more of the identified documents. From these previously entered queries, a portion of the queries are selected as potential query refinements. Thereafter, the potential query refinements are displayed to the user.
摘要翻译：一种用于识别和呈现用户搜索输入的潜在查询改进的系统，方法和计算机可读介质。文件被识别为响应于搜索输入。访问查询日志以识别先前输入的也返回一个或多个已识别文档的查询。从这些以前输入的查询中，一部分查询被选择为潜在的查询优化。此后，向用户显示潜在的查询优化。

9. 发明申请

US20080183703A1 UNIFORM SEARCH SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVELY SHARING DISTRIBUTED ACCESS-CONTROLLED DOCUMENTS 失效
标题翻译：用于选择性共享分布式访问控制文档的统一搜索系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080183703A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US12061698
申请日：2008-04-03
申请人： Rakesh Agrawal , Mayank Bawa , Roberto Javier Bayardo
发明人： Rakesh Agrawal , Mayank Bawa , Roberto Javier Bayardo
IPC分类号： G06F7/06 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30864 , G06F17/30699 , G06F17/30702 , G06F21/6245 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A privacy-preserving index system addresses the problem of providing a privacy-preserving search over distributed access-controlled content. Indexed documents can be readily reconstructed from inverted indexes used in the search. The privacy-preserving index system builds a centralized privacy-preserving index in conjunction with a distributed access-control enforcing search protocol. The privacy-preserving index utilizes a randomized algorithm for constructing a privacy-preserving index. The privacy-preserving index is strongly resilient to privacy breaches. The privacy-preserving index system allows content providers to maintain complete control in defining access groups and ensuring its compliance, and further allows system implementors to retain tunable knobs to balance privacy and efficiency concerns for their particular domains.
摘要翻译：隐私保护索引系统解决了在分布式访问控制内容上提供隐私保护搜索的问题。索引文档可以从搜索中使用的倒排索引轻松重建。隐私保护索引系统与分布式访问控制执行搜索协议结合构建集中的隐私保护索引。隐私保护索引利用随机算法来构建隐私保护索引。隐私保护指数对隐私违规行为具有强大的抵御能力。隐私保护索引系统允许内容提供商在定义访问组并确保其遵从性时保持完全的控制，并且还允许系统实现者保留可调谐旋钮以平衡其特定域的隐私和效率问题。

10. 发明授权

US07010520B2 Method and system for searching documents with numbers 有权
标题翻译：用数字搜索文件的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07010520B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10134406
申请日：2002-04-26
申请人： Rakesh Agrawal , Ramakrishnan Srikant
发明人： Rakesh Agrawal , Ramakrishnan Srikant
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30864 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99937
摘要： A system and method for using numbers to query a corpus of documents, particularly but not exclusively for data spaces that have low reflectivity, i.e., for a point xi described by one or more numbers, the data space does not contain very many permutations of the numbers. For each document to be searched, each query number is matched with one and only one document number preferably using a bipartite graph or heuristic rule such that a distance function is minimized. The distance function can, but not must, take into account attribute names and unit names. A limiting algorithm can be used to limit the number of documents that must be searched.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用数字查询文档语料库的系统和方法，特别地但不排他地用于具有低反射率的数据空间，即对于由一个或多个数字描述的点x i i，数据空间不包含很多排列的数字。对于要搜索的每个文档，每个查询号码与仅一个文档号码匹配，优选地使用二分图或启发式规则，使得距离函数被最小化。距离函数可以但不一定要考虑属性名称和单位名称。限制算法可用于限制必须搜索的文档数量。

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