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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Complex intermediate frequency mixer stage and calibration thereof
    • 复杂中频混频器及其校准
    • US08768283B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13823785
    • 2011-09-16
    • Fenghao MuLars SundströmLeif Wilhelmsson
    • Fenghao MuLars SundströmLeif Wilhelmsson
    • H04B1/26H04B1/10
    • H04B1/06H03D7/166H03D7/18
    • The invention relates to a complex intermediate frequency (CIF) mixer stage, methods of operation thereof, and methods of calibration thereof. The CIF mixer stage comprises numerous individual mixers driven by IF clock signals to down-convert received IF signals into a set of signals at baseband frequency which are further combined to form a lower side band signal and an upper side band signal. The IF clock signals used have a predefined phase relationship among them, which involves tuneable phase skews. By calibration of the conversion gains and the phases of the IF clock signals the gain and phase imbalance introduced in a preceding radio frequency mixer stage and/or the CIF mixer stage can be cancelled. Further, in-channel IQ leakage control can be applied to the lower side band signal and/or the upper side band signal. The CIF mixer stage can thus effectively suppress image interference and IQ leakage.
    • 本发明涉及复杂中频(CIF)混频器级,其操作方法及其校准方法。 CIF混频器级包括由IF时钟信号驱动的多个单独的混频器,以将接收到的IF信号降频转换成基带频率的一组信号,这些信号进一步组合以形成下边带信号和上边带信号。 所使用的IF时钟信号之间具有预定的相位关系,这涉及到可调相位偏移。 通过校准转换增益和IF时钟信号的相位,可以取消在前一个射频混频器级和/或CIF混频器级中引入的增益和相位不平衡。 此外,信道内IQ泄漏控制可以应用于下边带信号和/或上边带信号。 因此,CIF混频器级可以有效地抑制图像干扰和IQ泄漏。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Correction of Imbalances in a Complex Intermediate Frequency Mixer
    • 复杂中频混频器中的不平衡校正
    • US20130177113A1
    • 2013-07-11
    • US13823774
    • 2011-09-16
    • Lars SundströmFenghao MuLeif Wilhelmsson
    • Lars SundströmFenghao MuLeif Wilhelmsson
    • H04B1/12
    • H04L27/389H03D7/166H03D2200/0088H04B1/126H04L25/08
    • A complex intermediate frequency mixer (IFM) for frequency translating a received complex intermediate frequency, IF, signal, wherein the received complex IF signal comprises at least two frequency bands located at upper-side and lower-side of 0 Hz, is provided. The complex intermediate frequency mixer comprises a first, second, third and fourth mixer (M1, M2, M3, M4). The complex intermediate frequency mixer further comprises a first, second, third and fourth gain adjusting component (α1, α2, δ2, δ1), connected to a first, second, third and fourth mixer output (M1-out, M2-out, M3-out, M4-out), respectively. Moreover, a first summing unit (S1), connected to a first gain output (α1-out), a fourth gain output (δ1-out) and a third mixer output (M3-out) negated, and second summing unit (S2), connected to the second gain output (α2-out), the third gain output (δ2-out) and the fourth mixer output (M4-out), are configured to output a first baseband complex signal of the received complex IF signal.
    • 一种复合中频混频器(IFM),用于频率转换接收的复合中频IF,信号,其中所接收的复合IF信号包括位于0Hz的上侧和下侧的至少两个频带。 复合中频混频器包括第一,第二,第三和第四混频器(M1,M2,M3,M4)。 复合中频混频器还包括连接到第一,第二,第三和第四混频器输出(M1-out,M2-out,M3)的第一,第二,第三和第四增益调整组件(α1,α2,Δ2,Δ1) -out,M4-out)。 此外,连接到第一增益输出(alpha1-out),第四增益输出(delta1-out)和第三混频器输出(M3-out)的第一求和单元(S1)被否定,以及第二加法单元(S2) ,连接到第二增益输出(alpha2-out),第三增益输出(delta2-out)和第四混频器输出(M4-out),被配置为输出所接收的复合IF信号的第一基带复信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Complex Intermediate Frequency Mixer Stage and Calibration Thereof
    • 复杂的中频混频器及其校准
    • US20130183921A1
    • 2013-07-18
    • US13823785
    • 2011-09-16
    • Fenghao MuLars SundströmLeif Wilhelmsson
    • Fenghao MuLars SundströmLeif Wilhelmsson
    • H04B1/06
    • H04B1/06H03D7/166H03D7/18
    • The invention relates to a complex intermediate frequency (CIF) mixer stage, methods of operation thereof, and methods of calibration thereof. The CIF mixer stage comprises numerous individual mixers driven by IF clock signals to down-convert received IF signals into a set of signals at baseband frequency which are further combined to form a lower side band signal and an upper side band signal. The IF clock signals used have a predefined phase relationship among them, which involves tunable phase skews. By calibration of the conversion gains and the phases of the IF clock signals the gain and phase imbalance introduced in a preceding radio frequency mixer stage and/or the CIF mixer stage can be cancelled. Further, in-channel IQ leakage control can be applied to the lower side band signal and/or the upper side band signal. The CIF mixer stage can thus effectively suppress image interference and IQ leakage.
    • 本发明涉及复杂中频(CIF)混频器级,其操作方法及其校准方法。 CIF混频器级包括由IF时钟信号驱动的多个单独的混频器,以将接收到的IF信号降频转换成基带频率的一组信号,这些信号进一步组合以形成下边带信号和上边带信号。 所使用的IF时钟信号之间具有预定的相位关系,这涉及可调节的相位偏差。 通过校准转换增益和IF时钟信号的相位,可以取消在前一个射频混频器级和/或CIF混频器级中引入的增益和相位不平衡。 此外,信道内IQ泄漏控制可以应用于下边带信号和/或上边带信号。 因此,CIF混频器级可以有效地抑制图像干扰和IQ泄漏。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SELF-INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION CONTROL FOR A RELAY NODE
    • 用于继电器节点的自干扰抑制控制
    • US20130273834A1
    • 2013-10-17
    • US13880533
    • 2011-09-22
    • Lars SundstromLeif Wilhelmsson
    • Lars SundstromLeif Wilhelmsson
    • H04B7/155H04B15/00
    • H04B7/15585H04B7/155H04B15/00
    • A technique for self-interference suppression control for a relay node is provided. The relay node comprises a transmitter and a receiver, and is adapted to transmit and received simultaneously using the same frequency channel or using proximate frequency channels. The relay node further comprises an interference signal estimator having a first input adapted to receive a transmitter signal from the transmitter, a second input adapted to receive adaptation metric and an output adapted to output an estimated interference signal generated by the interference signal estimator based on the transmitter signal and the adaptation metric. A subtractor is coupled to the output of interference signal estimator and configured to subtract the estimated interference signal from a received signal in the receiver so as to actively cancel a signal transmitted from the relay node that leaks back into the receiver of the relay node to suppress self-interference.
    • 提供了一种用于中继节点的自干扰抑制控制的技术。 中继节点包括发射机和接收机,并且适于使用相同的频道或使用接近的频率信道同时发射和接收。 所述中继节点还包括干扰信号估计器,所述干扰信号估计器具有适于从所述发射机接收发射机信号的第一输入端,适于接收自适应度量的第二输入端和适于输出由干扰信号估计器产生的估计干扰信号的输出, 发射机信号和适应度量。 减法器耦合到干扰信号估计器的输出,并且被配置为从接收器中的接收信号中减去所估计的干扰信号,从而主动地消除从中继节点发送的信号,该信号泄漏回中继节点的接收机以抑制 自我干扰
    • 10. 发明申请
    • RADIO ENVIRONMENT SCANNER
    • 无线环境扫描仪
    • US20110053539A1
    • 2011-03-03
    • US12553710
    • 2009-09-03
    • Lars SUNDSTROMThomas OlssonLeif WilhelmssonChester Park
    • Lars SUNDSTROMThomas OlssonLeif WilhelmssonChester Park
    • H04B17/00
    • H04W24/08H04B17/318H04B17/382
    • A device may include a measurement receiver, a communication receiver, and a transmitter. The measurement receiver may include a receiver (RX) down-conversion component to receive an amplified signal from a low-noise amplifier of the communication receiver, selectively receive a signal from a first local oscillator associated with the communication receiver or a second local oscillator associated with the transmitter, and down-convert the amplified signal to baseband using the received signal from the first local oscillator or the second local oscillator. The measurement receiver may further include a delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to provide low quantization noise only for a particular frequency range to be measured, and a control component to configure the delta-sigma ADC to provide the low quantization noise at the particular frequency range.
    • 设备可以包括测量接收器,通信接收器和发射器。 测量接收机可以包括接收器(RX)下变频部件,以从通信接收机的低噪声放大器接收放大的信号,有选择地从与通信接收器相关联的第一本地振荡器或第二本地振荡器相关联地接收信号 并且使用来自第一本地振荡器或第二本地振荡器的接收信号将放大的信号下变频到基带。 测量接收机还可以包括仅用于要测量的特定频率范围的低量化噪声的delta-sigma模数转换器(ADC),以及配置Δ-ΣADC以提供低量化的控制部件 在特定频率范围内的噪声。