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1. 发明授权

US06568697B1 Independent steering and actuator 失效
标题翻译：独立的转向和执行器
公开(公告)号：US06568697B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US10023261
申请日：2001-12-13
申请人： Lawrence Brill , Malcolm Green , Steven E. Hunter , Duy Lam , Ragnar Ledesma , Mike Schuster , Tomaz Dopico Varela
发明人： Lawrence Brill , Malcolm Green , Steven E. Hunter , Duy Lam , Ragnar Ledesma , Mike Schuster , Tomaz Dopico Varela
IPC分类号： B62D799
CPC分类号： B62D5/0418 , B60G2200/142 , B60G2200/44 , B60G2202/314 , B60G2202/413 , B60G2202/442 , B62D5/14 , B62D7/09 , B62D7/18
摘要： A steering system for a vehicle is provided that includes a steering knuckle which is rotatable about an axis. The steering knuckle includes an upper attachment point and a lower attachment point. The attachment points define the steer axis. A rotational drive unit is connected to the steering knuckle for rotating the steering knuckle about the steer axis. A control module receives a steering input corresponding to the desired Ackerman angle and commands the rotational drive unit to rotate the steering knuckle about the axis to the desired Ackerman angle. Rotational drive units for each side of the vehicle ensure that the wheels are turned to the appropriate Ackerman angle for each wheel. The rotational drive unit may include an electric motor, or a pneumatic or hydraulic pump. In one preferred embodiment, the rotational drive unit includes a fluid housing and the shaft connected to the steering knuckle. The shaft includes a vane extending therefrom and into the housing. The fluid pump pumps fluid into the housing to rotate the vane with the shaft and steering knuckle about the axis in response to a command from the control module.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于车辆的转向系统，其包括可围绕轴线旋转的转向节。转向节包括上附接点和下附接点。连接点定义转向轴。旋转驱动单元连接到转向节，用于绕转向轴旋转转向节。控制模块接收对应于期望的阿克曼角度的转向输入，并命令旋转驱动单元将转向节围绕轴旋转至期望的阿克曼角。车辆每侧的旋转驱动单元确保了每个车轮的车轮转向适当的阿克曼角度。旋转驱动单元可以包括电动机或气动或液压泵。在一个优选实施例中，旋转驱动单元包括流体壳体和连接到转向节的轴。轴包括从其延伸并进入壳体的叶片。流体泵将流体泵送到壳体中，以响应于来自控制模块的命令，使叶片与轴和转向节围绕轴线旋转。

2. 发明授权

US06893046B2 Independent suspension undercarriage module for a low floor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于低地板车辆的独立悬架起落架模块
公开(公告)号：US06893046B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10021128
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： Ragnar Ledesma , Lawrence Brill , Steven E. Hunter , Malcolm Green , Duy Lam , Mike Schuster , Tomaz Dopico Varela
发明人： Ragnar Ledesma , Lawrence Brill , Steven E. Hunter , Malcolm Green , Duy Lam , Mike Schuster , Tomaz Dopico Varela
IPC分类号： B62D21/11 , B62D65/04 , B62D7/22
CPC分类号： B62D65/04 , B60G2200/144 , B60G2206/011 , B60G2206/0114 , B60G2300/14 , B60G2300/38 , B62D21/11
摘要： An independent suspension undercarriage module includes a first subframe segment and a second subframe segment. The subframe is manufactured of a composite material to provide a truss-like structural unibody which is mounted as a unit to the underside of a low floor vehicle through a plurality of resilient dampers. Passengers are thereby provided with a secondary vibration isolation structure separate from the suspension systems which filter out high frequency content generated by the suspension systems.
摘要翻译：独立悬架起落架模块包括第一子帧段和第二子帧段。该副车架由复合材料制造，以提供一种桁架状结构单体，该单体通过多个弹性阻尼器作为一个单元安装在低层车辆的下侧。因此，乘客设置有与悬挂系统分开的二次隔振结构，该悬挂系统滤除由悬挂系统产生的高频内容。

3. 发明授权

US06561307B1 Independent suspension steering system 失效
标题翻译：独立悬架转向系统
公开(公告)号：US06561307B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US10034744
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Lawrence D. Brill , Malcolm Green , Steven E. Hunter , Duy Lam , Ragnar H. Ledesma , Michael E. Schuster , Tomaz Dopico Varela
发明人： Lawrence D. Brill , Malcolm Green , Steven E. Hunter , Duy Lam , Ragnar H. Ledesma , Michael E. Schuster , Tomaz Dopico Varela
IPC分类号： B62D500
CPC分类号： B62D5/0418 , B60G2200/144 , B60G2200/44 , B60G2202/42 , B60G2300/026 , B60G2300/14 , B60G2400/412 , B60G2800/963
摘要： A steering system is provided for a vehicle including a frame. Upper and lower control arms have first end portions that are pivotally supported on the frame at first spaced apart connections. The control arms also each include second end portions that are pivotally connected to an intermediate support member at second spaced apart connections. A steer knuckle is pivotally supported by the intermediate support member at third spaced apart connections that define a king pin axis. A drive motor is mounted on the intermediate support member and is coupled to the steering knuckle to rotate the steering knuckle about the king pin axis relative to the intermediate support member. A gear set may also be used in conjunction with the drive motor and steering knuckle. The intermediate support member is constrained against forward and aft movement, but is permitted to move upward and downward with the control arms.
摘要翻译：为包括框架的车辆提供转向系统。上部和下部控制臂具有以第一间隔连接枢转地支撑在框架上的第一端部。控制臂还各自包括在第二间隔连接处枢转地连接到中间支撑构件的第二端部。转向节由中间支撑构件枢转地支撑在限定主销轴线的第三间隔开的连接处。驱动马达安装在中间支撑构件上并联接到转向节，以使转向节相对于中间支撑构件绕主销轴线旋转。齿轮组也可以与驱动马达和转向节结合使用。中间支撑构件被限制为前后移动，但是允许用控制臂上下移动。

4. 发明授权

US08490986B1 Steering knuckle assembly having a kingpin 有权
标题翻译：具有主销的转向节总成
公开(公告)号：US08490986B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US13472561
申请日：2012-05-16
申请人： Robert Ostrander , Duy Lam
发明人： Robert Ostrander , Duy Lam
IPC分类号： B62D7/18
CPC分类号： B62D7/18
摘要： A steering knuckle assembly for a vehicle. The steering knuckle may include a steering knuckle having first and second holes, first and second bearing assemblies disposed in the first and second holes, respectively, and a kingpin. The kingpin may have first and second end surfaces that are disposed opposite each other and that are received in the first and second bearing assemblies, respectively.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的转向节组件。转向节可以包括具有第一和第二孔的转向节，分别设置在第一和第二孔中的第一和第二轴承组件以及主销。主销可以具有彼此相对设置并分别容纳在第一和第二轴承组件中的第一和第二端面。

5. 发明授权

US08469378B1 Steering knuckle assembly 有权
标题翻译：转向节关节
公开(公告)号：US08469378B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13467614
申请日：2012-05-09
申请人： Andrew Bodary , Dale Eschenburg , Duy Lam
发明人： Andrew Bodary , Dale Eschenburg , Duy Lam
IPC分类号： B62D7/18
CPC分类号： B62D7/18
摘要： A steering knuckle assembly having a steering knuckle and a spindle. The steering knuckle may have first and second circumferential surfaces that at least partially define a hole. The spindle may be disposed in the hole and may have first and second spindle circumferential surfaces. The first and second spindle circumferential surfaces may engage the first and second circumferential surfaces, respectively.
摘要翻译：具有转向节和主轴的转向节组件。转向节可以具有至少部分地限定孔的第一和第二圆周表面。心轴可以设置在孔中并且可以具有第一和第二心轴的周向表面。第一和第二主轴周向表面可以分别接合第一和第二圆周表面。

6. 发明申请

US20140042722A1 Axle Assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：轴组装
公开(公告)号：US20140042722A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US13568183
申请日：2012-08-07
申请人： Duy Lam
发明人： Duy Lam
IPC分类号： B62D7/18
CPC分类号： B62D7/18
摘要： An axle assembly having an axle beam, a kingpin, and a steering knuckle. The axle beam has a kingpin hole that receives the kingpin and a fastener hole that extends from the kingpin hole. A fastener is disposed in the fastener hole and engages the kingpin to inhibit movement of the kingpin.
摘要翻译：具有轴梁，主销和转向节的车轴组件。轴梁具有接收主销的主销孔和从主销孔延伸的紧固件孔。紧固件设置在紧固件孔中并与主销接合以阻止主销的移动。

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