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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Planar waveguide-type optical amplifier switch
    • 平面波导型光放大器开关
    • US06538804B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09433455
    • 1999-11-04
    • Kyong Hon KimYong Gyu ChoiHak Kyu LeeMin Yong JeonJoon Tae AhnDong Sung LimHo Young KimDo Il Chang
    • Kyong Hon KimYong Gyu ChoiHak Kyu LeeMin Yong JeonJoon Tae AhnDong Sung LimHo Young KimDo Il Chang
    • H01S300
    • G02F1/3132G02F1/225H01S5/4068H01S5/50
    • A planar waveguide-type optical amplifier switch is disclosed. The switch is developed with the purpose of solving the problems that the conventional waveguide-type optical switch, which has been being used in the optical communication technique, has an optical loss and thereby requires an external optical amplifier which makes the whole devices not suitable for forming an integrated compact device. The disclosed switch performs switching function from the refractive index change in the optical waveguides induced by electrical or optical controls as well as amplifying function of the optical signal, when it passes through the waveguides, from use of optical waveguides formed of a fluorescence emitting material with an optical pumping and a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical waveguide-type coupler. The optical amplifier switch scheme, which provides a simultaneous optical switching and amplification in an optical waveguide form, allows the device fabricable in a compact integrated manner and more useful in practical applications. The optical amplifier switch in accordance with the present invention can replace the conventional optical switches of the prior art, and can promote technical development in the areas of high-capacity optical communication systems, massive optical signal processing, optical switching, optical computing, and so on.
    • 公开了一种平面波导型光放大器开关。 开关是为了解决在光通信技术中使用的常规波导型光开关具有光损耗并因此需要外部光放大器的问题而开发的,这使得整个器件不适合于 形成集成的紧凑型装置。 所公开的开关从通过电光或光控制引起的光波导中的折射率变化执行切换功能,以及当光信号通过波导时放大功能,使用由荧光发射材料形成的光波导与 光泵浦和波分复用(WDM)光波导型耦合器。 提供光波导形式的同时光切换和放大的光放大器开关方案允许该器件以紧凑的集成方式可制造并且在实际应用中更有用。 根据本发明的光放大器开关可以代替现有技术的传统光开关,并且可以促进大容量光通信系统,大规模光信号处理,光交换,光计算等领域的技术发展。 上。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mode-locked laser stabilizing apparatus and method thereof
    • 锁模式激光稳定装置及其方法
    • US06560251B1
    • 2003-05-06
    • US09705582
    • 2000-11-02
    • Min Yong JeonHak Kyu LeeDong Sung LimJoon Tae AhnDo Il ChangKyong Hon Kim
    • Min Yong JeonHak Kyu LeeDong Sung LimJoon Tae AhnDo Il ChangKyong Hon Kim
    • H01S313
    • H01S3/06791H01S3/06712H01S3/08059H01S3/108H01S3/1109H01S3/139
    • There is disclosed a mode-locked optical fiber laser stabilizing apparatus for stabilizing the length of the optical fiber laser resonator by feedbacking the optical signals to the laser resonator, in the direction where the signal reflected by the optical fiber loop mirror is detected as an error signal to minimize the signal, and method thereof. According to the present invention, a resonator stabilizing apparatus in an optical fiber laser includes a non-linear optical amplitude loop mirror (NALM) for non-linearly amplifying a laser pumped laser light, a linear loop mirror of a closed loop shape for confining the laser light sufficiently amplified by the non-linear optical amplitude loop mirror; a light isolator for proceeding the light confined by said linear loop mirror only in one direction, an optical coupler for detecting the light proceeding in the direction opposite to the light isolator by the linear loop mirror, the phase of which is varied in the non-linear optical amplitude loop mirror, and a piezo-electric transducer (PZT) for performing a signal processing for minimizing the amount of light proceeding in an opposite direction when the light detector detects the light proceeding in the opposite direction and feedbacking again the light to stabilize the light, the light detector is coupled by the linear loop mirror and the optical coupler.
    • 公开了一种锁模光纤激光稳定装置,用于通过将光信号反馈到激光谐振器,使光纤环路反射的信号被检测为误差的方向来稳定光纤激光谐振器的长度 信号以使信号最小化,及其方法。 根据本发明,光纤激光器中的谐振器稳定装置包括用于非线性放大激光泵浦激光的非线性光学振幅反射镜(NALM),闭环形状的线性环形反射镜,用于限制 激光由非线性光学振幅回波镜充分放大; 光隔离器,用于仅在一个方向上进行由所述线性环形反射镜限制的光;光耦合器,用于检测通过线性环形反射镜在与光隔离器相反的方向上行进的光, 线性光学振幅回路镜和压电换能器(PZT),用于当光检测器检测到沿相反方向进行的光并且再次反馈光以稳定时进行信号处理以最小化在相反方向上进行的光量 光,光检测器通过线性环路镜和光耦合器耦合。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber cascaded Raman laser scheme
    • 光纤级联拉曼激光方案
    • US06426965B1
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09498457
    • 2000-02-04
    • Do Il ChangMin Yong JeonHak Kyu LeeKyong Hon Kim
    • Do Il ChangMin Yong JeonHak Kyu LeeKyong Hon Kim
    • H01S330
    • H01S3/302
    • An optical fiber cascaded Raman laser scheme is provided. An optical fiber cascaded Raman laser scheme in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a pump light source, an optical fiber, a wavelength division multiplexing optical fiber combiner, another wavelength division multiplexing optical fiber combiner, a short period optical fiber bragg grating, a long period bragg grating, first means, and second means. The pump light source generates pump light. The optical fiber causes Raman scattering regarding the optical pump light as nonlinear material. The wavelength division multiplexing optical fiber combiner forms intra cavity regarding light of second order stoke frequency shifted wavelength. The light is stoke frequency shifted by Raman scattering of the optical fiber. The another wavelength division multiplexing optical fiber combiner forms intra cavity regarding light of first and third order stoke frequency shifted wavelength. The light is stoke frequency shifted by Raman scattering of the optical fiber. The short period optical fiber bragg grating selects and reflects fourth stoke frequency shifted wavelength of output wavelength in intra cavity. The intra cavity is formed by the wavelength division multiplexing optical fiber combiner. The long period bragg grating causes loss on fifth order stoke frequency shifted wavelength and prevents oscillation. The fifth order is next order of output wavelength of the intra cavity. The first means passes pump light emitted from the pump light source and reflects light of fourth order stoke frequency shifted output wavelength. The first means is connected between the pump light source and the wavelength division multiplexing optical fiber combiner. The second means reflects pump light emitted from the pump light source and passing light of output wavelength.
    • 提供光纤级联拉曼激光器方案。 根据本发明实施例的光纤级联拉曼激光器方案包括泵浦光源,光纤,波分复用光纤组合器,另一波分复用光纤组合器,短周期光纤布拉格光栅, 长周期布拉格光栅,第一装置和第二装置。 泵浦光源产生泵浦光。 光纤引起关于光泵浦光的拉曼散射作为非线性材料。 波分复用光纤组合器形成有关二阶振荡频移波长的光的腔内。 光线被光纤的拉曼散射所驱动。 另一个波分多路复用光纤组合器关于第一和第三阶振荡频移波长的光形成腔内。 光线被光纤的拉曼散射所驱动。 短周期光纤布拉格光栅选择并反映了腔内输出波长的第四发射频移波长。 腔内由波分复用光纤组合器形成。 长周期布拉格光栅引起第五阶振荡频移波长的损失,防止振荡。 第五级是腔内输出波长的下一个顺序。 第一种方法是通过泵浦光源发射的泵浦光,并反射出四阶波长的输出波长的光。 第一装置连接在泵浦光源与波分复用光纤组合器之间。 第二装置反映从泵浦光源发射的泵浦光并传出输出波长的光。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for generating an optical fiber laser capable of tuning a wavelength thereof
    • 用于产生能够调谐其波长的光纤激光器的装置
    • US06556596B1
    • 2003-04-29
    • US09435301
    • 1999-11-05
    • Ho Young KimDo Il ChangHak Kyu LeeKyong Hon Kim
    • Ho Young KimDo Il ChangHak Kyu LeeKyong Hon Kim
    • H01S330
    • H01S3/067H01S3/094096H01S3/1305H01S3/1312
    • An apparatus for generating an optical fiber laser capable of tuning a wavelength thereof. The apparatus comprises a pump laser to pump the light with changed polarization state, a light amplify fiber to produce a seed light using the pumped light from the pump laser at a certain operation wavelength and thereafter, when said seed light has stable frequency, to put out the light in that wavelength, a dispersion shift fiber to give a non-linear polarization effect to the output light from the light amplify fiber, a linear polarizer to tune the wavelength of the light from the dispersion shift fiber within a wavelength varying range, a light direction controller to give a certain oscillation direction to the tuned light, an optical element converging a light beam, with a cholesteric liquid crystal cell inserted, which transmits only a circularly polarized light having a consistent rotation period with the rotational direction of the liquid crystal surface and reflects all the rest of the light, and an output port to confirm a laser output light beam by putting out a certain portion of the light from said light converging element.
    • 一种用于产生能够调谐其波长的光纤激光器的装置。 该装置包括泵浦激光器以泵浦具有改变的偏振态的光,光放大光纤以使用来自泵浦激光器的泵浦光以一定的工作波长产生种子光,此后,当所述种子光具有稳定的频率时,放置 在该波长处的光,使色散位移光纤对来自光放大光纤的输出光产生非线性偏振效应,线性偏振器,以调节波长变化范围内来自色散位移光纤的光的波长, 向调谐光赋予一定的振荡方向的光方向控制器,使聚光的光学元件与被插入的胆甾醇型液晶单元一体地旋转,该液晶单元只透过与液体的旋转方向一致的旋转周期的圆偏振光 晶体表面反射所有其余的光,以及一个输出端口,通过放出一定的波数来确认激光输出光束 来自所述光会聚元件的光。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber mode-locked laser
    • 光纤锁模激光器
    • US06385216B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09439595
    • 1999-11-12
    • Do Il ChangHo Young KimKyong Hon KimMin Yong Jeon
    • Do Il ChangHo Young KimKyong Hon KimMin Yong Jeon
    • H01S3067
    • H01S3/067H01S3/06712H01S3/09415H01S3/1112
    • An optical fiber mode-locked laser is disclosed. The laser comprises a gain medium doped optical fiber to achieve a population inversion between high and low energy levels by a pump light source and to oscillate optical waves in sequence, a cholesteric liquid crystal circular polarization mirror to transmit the waves from the pump light source and to be operated as a circular polarization reflection mirror for the oscillated optical waves from the gain medium doped optical fiber, a polarization controller to control the polarization state of the proceeding light which is oscillated from the gain medium doped optical fiber, a dispersion shifted fiber to give a non-linear effect to the proceeding light through the polarization controller, and an optical fiber laser output mirror which forms a resonator by putting out some portion of the proceeding light by transmission and reflecting the other portion of the light. With the present invention, one can effectively produce an ultrashort pulse with a simple structure and a few parts thereby improve an economic competence.
    • 公开了一种光纤锁模激光器。 激光器包括增益介质掺杂光纤,以通过泵浦光源实现高能量和低能量之间的群体反转,并且依次振荡光波;胆甾型液晶圆偏振镜,用于传输来自泵浦光源的波;以及 作为用于来自增益介质掺杂光纤的振荡光波的圆偏振反射镜,用于控制从增益介质掺杂光纤振荡的行进光的偏振状态的偏振控制器,将色散位移光纤 对通过偏振光控制器的行进光进行非线性效应,以及光纤激光输出反射镜,其通过透射并反射光的另一部分而放出进行中的一部分光而形成谐振器。 利用本发明,可以有效地生产具有简单结构和少量零件的超短脉冲,从而提高经济能力。