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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sealing device
    • 密封装置
    • US4135698A
    • 1979-01-23
    • US768539
    • 1977-02-14
    • Kurt ThateKonrad Bruckl
    • Kurt ThateKonrad Bruckl
    • F16J15/32F16J15/46F16K7/10
    • F16J15/3208F16J15/46
    • A sealing device which can open or seal a gap between two spaces that are maintained at different pressures has two members provided with surfaces flanking the gap and a seal which is received in a recess provided in one of the surfaces and extending transversely of the gap. The seal has a first section constituting a diaphragm or a hose which is secured to the recessed member and a second section resembling a flap integral with but pivotable relative to the first section at that side of the first section which is nearer to the low-pressure space. The first section is deformable in response to admission of pressurized fluid against one of its sides whereby the other side moves the flap, or at least the free marginal portion of the flap, against the surface of the non-recessed member. Once the flap is moved to the sealing position, that side thereof which faces away from the gap is or can be exposed to the action of pressurized fluid in the high-pressure space so that the flap continues to sealingly engage the non-recessed member even if the application of fluid pressure against the one side of the first section of the seal is terminated.
    • 可以打开或密封保持在不同压力的两个空间之间的间隙的密封装置具有设置有间隙侧面的表面的两个构件和密封件,该密封件容纳在设置在其中一个表面中并且横向于间隙延伸的凹部中。 密封件具有构成隔膜或软管的第一部分,该第一部分固定到凹入部件上,第二部分类似于与第一部分相对于第一部分整体而可枢转的第二部分,该第一部分更靠近低压 空间。 第一部分响应于加压流体抵靠其侧面之一而变形,由此另一侧将翼片移动,或至少挡板的自由边缘部分抵靠非凹陷部件的表面。 一旦翼片移动到密封位置,其背离间隙的那一侧或者可以暴露于高压空间中的加压流体的作用,使得翼片继续密封地接合非凹入构件,甚至 如果针对密封件的第一部分的一侧施加流体压力终止。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for wet treatment of carriers of photosensitive material
    • 用于湿处理感光材料载体的装置
    • US4166689A
    • 1979-09-04
    • US816942
    • 1977-07-19
    • Helmut SchausbergerKonrad BrucklGunther Sailer
    • Helmut SchausbergerKonrad BrucklGunther Sailer
    • G03D3/00G03D3/02G03D3/06G03D3/08G03D3/13
    • G03D3/132G03D3/06
    • Apparatus for wet treatment of X-ray films, photographic paper or analogous carriers of photosensitive material has at least one treatingunit for carriers, and such treating unit has a liquid-containing vessel with an inlet opening for carriers at the top and an outlet opening for carriers at the bottom, or vice versa. Liquid which escapes from the vessel via opening in the bottom is intercepted by the tank of a sealing device with two squeegees located in the tank above a horizontal passage in line with the openings of the vessel. One or more pairs of advancing rolls in the vessel transport the carriers along a vertical path which extends between the openings of the vessel. The carriers which move downwardly from the upper toward and beyond the lower opening of the vessel thereupon advance along a second vertical path which extends through the nip of the squeegees and through the passage. If the carriers are transported upwardly, they advance from the passage into the nip of the squeegees, into and through the lower opening and emerge from the upper opening of the vessel. The treating unit occupies a minimum of floor space because the carriers therein are caused to advance along vertical paths. A second vertical treating unit can be mounted above or below the one treating unit. Alternatively, the one treating unit discharges carriers into or receives carriers from a conventional treating unit wherein the carriers advance along a substantially horizontal path.
    • 用于湿法处理X射线胶片,照相纸或感光材料的类似载体的装置具有至少一个用于载体的处理单元,并且这种处理单元具有含液体的容器,该容器具有用于顶部的载体的入口和用于 载体在底部,反之亦然。 通过底部开口从容器逸出的液体被密封装置的罐拦截,其中两个刮板位于水箱的上方,与容器开口一致。 容器中的一对或多对推进辊沿着在容器的开口之间延伸的垂直路径输送载体。 从容器的下部开口的上部向下运动的载体随着沿第二垂直路径前进,该第二垂直路径延伸穿过刮板的辊隙并且穿过该通道。 如果载体被向上运送,则它们从通道进入刮板的辊隙,进入并穿过下部开口并从容器的上部开口出来。 处理单元占据最小的占地空间,因为其中的载体被沿垂直路径前进。 第二垂直处理单元可以安装在一个处理单元的上方或下方。 或者,一个处理单元将载体从常规处理单元中排出载体或接收载体,其中载体沿着基本水平的路径前进。