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1. 发明授权

US6103986A Circuit breaker including bridging contact with magnetic structure 有权
标题翻译：断路器包括与磁性结构的桥接接触
公开(公告)号：US6103986A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US272290
申请日：1999-03-19
申请人： Koji Asakawa , Takumi Fujihira , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi , Kentaro Toyama
发明人： Koji Asakawa , Takumi Fujihira , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi , Kentaro Toyama
IPC分类号： H01H71/43 , H01H73/04 , H01H77/06 , H01H77/10 , H01H33/18 , H01H75/02
CPC分类号： H01H77/108 , H01H73/045 , H01H77/06
摘要： A U-shaped magnetic plate is positioned on the side of a movable contact shoe opposite to a fixed contact shoe, and the tips of the respective legs of the magnetic plate face via a gap the movable contact shoe in a closed condition of the movable contact shoe. A magnetic plate is attached to the surface of the movable contact shoe at the side of the fixed contact, so that the magnetic plates form a closed magnetic circuit surrounding the movable contact shoe. If a high current, such as short circuit current, flows, a magnetic flux passing through the closed magnetic circuit induces an attractive force between the upper end surfaces of the U-shaper magnetic plate and the end surface of the magnetic plate. Accordingly, the movable contact shoe is rapidly opened to quickly interrupt the current, before a signal from an overcurrent trip apparatus operates an opening and closing mechanism. The opening speed of the movable contact shoe is increased when high current flows.
摘要翻译： U型磁性板位于与固定接触靴相对的可动接触片的侧面上，并且磁性板的各个腿的末端经由可动触头的间隙经由可动触点的闭合状态鞋。磁性板在固定触点的一侧附接到活动触点的表面，使得磁性板形成围绕可动触点的闭合磁路。如果诸如短路电流之类的大电流流过，则通过闭合磁路的磁通量在U型整形磁板的上端面与磁性板的端面之间引起吸引力。因此，在来自过电流跳闸装置的信号操作打开和关闭机构之前，可动接触靴被快速打开以快速中断电流。当大电流流动时，可动接触靴的打开速度增加。

2. 发明授权

US06229414B1 Make-and-break mechanism for circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：断路器的断路机构
公开(公告)号：US06229414B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09631478
申请日：2000-08-03
申请人： Kentaro Toyama , Naoshi Uchida , Tatsunori Takahashi , Koji Nomura , Katsunori Kuboyama , Koji Asakawa , Takumi Fujihira , Hisao Kawata , Hiroaki Tosaka
发明人： Kentaro Toyama , Naoshi Uchida , Tatsunori Takahashi , Koji Nomura , Katsunori Kuboyama , Koji Asakawa , Takumi Fujihira , Hisao Kawata , Hiroaki Tosaka
IPC分类号： H01H7312
CPC分类号： H01H71/46 , H01H71/54
摘要： In a make-and-break mechanism for use in a circuit breaker, an alarm output plate 56, which is disposed so as to be slidable in the vertical direction along the frame (cover plate) 27 of the make-and-break mechanism, is secured to the engaging projection 27d of the cover plate 27 through a pair of right and left guide holes 57 formed therein. At the same time, one end of a handle spring 59, which, in the trip operation, is used to rotate an operation handle 26 to a trip display position, is caught on the alarm output plate 56. In case where a latch receiver 47 is driven or rotated by the overcurrent detect portion of the make-and-break mechanism and the secured condition of a latch is thereby removed, the electric circuit of the circuit breaker is broken due to the stored energy of a main spring 64 and, in this case, the alarm output plate 56 is driven or slided in the lateral direction and thus the secured condition of the alarm output plate 56 is removed, so that the alarm output plate 56 is driven in the upward direction due to the spring force of the handle spring 59 to thereby operate an alarm contact.
摘要翻译：在用于断路器的断路机构中，沿着制动和断开机构的框架（盖板）27沿垂直方向设置的报警输出板56，通过形成在其中的一对左右引导孔57固定到盖板27的接合突起27d。同时，在跳闸操作中用于将操作手柄26旋转到跳闸显示位置的手柄弹簧59的一端被卡在报警输出板56上。在闩锁接收器47 由制动中断机构的过电流检测部驱动或旋转，由此闩锁的固定状态被去除，断路器的电路由于主弹簧64的存储能量而损坏，并且在在这种情况下，报警输出板56沿横向被驱动或滑动，从而消除了报警输出板56的固定状态，使得报警输出板56由于弹簧的力手柄弹簧59，从而操作报警触点。

3. 发明授权

US5901025A Circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US5901025A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US933106
申请日：1997-09-18
申请人： Tatsunori Takahashi , Takumi Fujihira , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Hiroaki Tosaka , Kentaro Toyama , Koji Nomura , Isamu Nagahiro
发明人： Tatsunori Takahashi , Takumi Fujihira , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Hiroaki Tosaka , Kentaro Toyama , Koji Nomura , Isamu Nagahiro
IPC分类号： H01H1/58 , H01H71/12 , H01H71/52 , H01H71/74 , H01H83/22 , H01H89/06 , H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H89/06 , H01H1/5833 , H01H2001/2091 , H01H2009/0094 , H01H2089/065 , H01H71/121 , H01H71/123 , H01H71/128 , H01H71/525 , H01H71/7409 , H01H83/223
摘要： A circuit breaker includes a current path for first and second contacts connected in series in an insulative container. When an overcurrent occurs by over load, the second contact is opened based on a command from a time delay trip portion of an overcurrent trip device. When a short-circuit current occurs, the first and second contacts are opened based on a command from an instantaneous trip portion of the overcurrent trip device. Since the first and second contacts are contained in a common container, the wiring works between the first contact and the second contact is unnecessary. Since the first and second contacts are opened in the instantaneous trip, interruption of a high short-circuit current is facilitated.
摘要翻译：断路器包括用于在绝缘容器中串联连接的第一和第二触头的电流路径。当通过过载发生过电流时，基于来自过电流跳闸装置的时间延迟跳闸部分的命令来打开第二触点。当发生短路电流时，基于来自过电流跳闸装置的瞬时跳闸部分的命令来打开第一和第二触点。由于第一和第二触头容纳在公共容器中，所以不需要在第一触点和第二触点之间工作的布线。由于第一和第二触点在瞬时跳闸中被打开，因此便于中断高的短路电流。

4. 发明授权

US06456176B1 Circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US06456176B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09898595
申请日：2001-07-03
申请人： Takumi Fujihira , Naoshi Uchida , Koji Asakawa , Tatsunori Takahashi , Katsunori Kuboyama
发明人： Takumi Fujihira , Naoshi Uchida , Koji Asakawa , Tatsunori Takahashi , Katsunori Kuboyama
IPC分类号： H01H7500
CPC分类号： H01H73/045 , H01H9/446 , H01H71/0207 , H01H77/108
摘要： In a circuit breaker, bag-like insulating covers 15 are formed integrally with each holder support 14. The holder support 14 is combined with a movable contact holder 13 for holding a movable contact 4, so as to press and retain the movable contact 4 by a contact spring 5. A pair of leg portions of a magnetic drive yoke 6 are inserted into each of the insulating covers 15. Thus, the magnetic drive yokes 6 are covered with the insulating covers 15 so that there is no risk of an interphase short-circuit. In addition, the magnetic drive yokes 6 are unitized with a movable contact mechanism so that the work of assembling the circuit breaker becomes easy.
摘要翻译：在断路器中，袋状绝缘盖15与每个保持器支撑件14一体地形成。保持器支撑件14与用于保持活动触点4的可动触头保持器13组合，以便通过接触弹簧5.磁驱动轭6的一对脚部插入每个绝缘盖15.因此，磁驱动轭6被绝缘盖15覆盖，使得不存在相间短路的风险电路此外，磁驱动轭6与可动接触机构组合在一起，使得组装断路器的工作变得容易。

5. 发明授权

US06548769B2 Circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US06548769B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09825874
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Koji Nomura , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi , Kentaro Toyama
发明人： Koji Nomura , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi , Kentaro Toyama
IPC分类号： H01H300
CPC分类号： H01H71/465
摘要： A circuit breaker includes an opening and closing mechanism section with an opening and closing lever, and an alarm-outputting plate operating in response to a tripping operation. A case for the circuit breaker has a plurality of switch housing sections formed on a top side thereof, in which are installed an auxiliary switch for detecting an ON/OFF state of a main circuit contact and/or an alarm switch for detecting a tripping operation. The opening and closing lever and the alarm-outputting plate have outputting projecting pieces, respectively, laterally spaced apart from each other corresponding to the respective housing sections, for transmitting mechanical output signals to the switches. When the auxiliary and alarm switches are installed, the auxiliary switch is linked to the outputting projecting piece of the opening and closing lever, while the alarm switch is linked to the outputting projecting piece of the alarm-outputting plate. The auxiliary switch and the alarm switch are installed in arbitrary combinations to the circuit breaker.
摘要翻译：断路器包括具有开闭杆的打开和关闭机构部分，以及响应于跳闸操作而操作的报警输出板。断路器的壳体具有形成在其上侧的多个开关壳体部分，其中安装有用于检测主电路触点的接通/断开状态的辅助开关和/或用于检测跳闸操作的报警开关。开关杆和报警输出板具有分别相应于各个壳体部分横向间隔开的输出突出片，用于将机械输出信号传送到开关。当安装辅助和报警开关时，辅助开关连接到开关杆的输出突出片，而报警开关连接到报警输出板的输出突出片。辅助开关和报警开关与断路器任意组合安装。

6. 发明授权

US06255608B1 Terminal structure of switch 有权
标题翻译：开关端子结构
公开(公告)号：US06255608B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09503518
申请日：2000-02-14
申请人： Hisao Kawata , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi
发明人： Hisao Kawata , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01R1370
CPC分类号： H01H71/08 , H01H71/025
摘要： In a terminal structure of a switch which is arranged in a manner that a terminal conductor 14 with a terminal screw drawn from the inner portion of the casing is disposed at every phase in the terminal portion of a casing formed by the three-divided structure of an upper cover 2, an intermediate cover 3 and a lower cover, and wires inserted into the terminal portion from the outside are respectively fastened by the screws to be coupled to the terminal conductors, the terminal conductors of the respective phases are pressed into the terminal fixing grooves 3b formed at the intermediate cover and fixed to the casing in a manner that the left and right side edges of each of the terminal conductors are pressed into the grooves. The terminal conductor of each phase is surrounded by a side wall 2a and an inter-phase partition wall 2b formed at the upper cover, and the fitting portion of the upper cover and the intermediate cover is defined at a portion lower than the terminal conductors thereby to enlarge the width of a space into which wires are inserted. Further, step portions 3b-1 are formed at portions of the terminal fixing grooves so that two kinds of terminal conductors having different plate thickness can be selectively assembled in the intermediate cover.
摘要翻译：在这样一种开关的端子结构中，该开关的端子结构是这样设置的，即，在由壳体的内部引出的端子螺钉的端子导体14设置在由三分割结构上盖2，中间盖3和下盖以及从外部插入到端子部分中的电线分别通过要耦合到端子导体的螺钉紧固，各相的端子导体被压入端子形成在中间盖上的固定槽3b以每个端子导体的左侧边缘和右侧边缘被压入沟槽的方式固定到壳体。各相的端子导体被形成在上盖的侧壁2a和相间隔壁2b围绕，并且上盖和中间盖的嵌合部被限定在低于端子导体的部分，以放大插入电线的空间的宽度。此外，台阶部分3b-1形成在端子固定槽的部分处，使得可以在中间盖中选择性地组装具有不同板厚度的两种端子导体。

7. 发明授权

US06566618B2 Circuit breaker 有权
公开(公告)号：US06566618B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09987208
申请日：2001-10-25
申请人： Yoshinobu Hamada , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi , Naoshi Uchida
发明人： Yoshinobu Hamada , Katsunori Kuboyama , Tatsunori Takahashi , Naoshi Uchida
IPC分类号： H01H920
CPC分类号： H01H71/56 , H01H3/40 , H01H71/501 , H01H89/08
摘要： In a circuit breaker, a rotary-operating handle is linked with an opening and closing mechanism via a driving gear so that main circuit contacts can be opened and closed by rotating an opening and closing lever. A vertically moving handle lock lever is arranged between a tip of the opening and closing lever and the driving gear directly coupled to the operating handle, so that when the main circuit contacts are opened after being welded, the lock lever abuts against the driving gear to restrain the operating handle to the vicinity of the ON position, thereby restricting the movement to a contact-open indicating position. Further, an upward-inclined surface is formed in a stopper section located at a tip of the lock lever, so that if the contact welding is not severe, the lock lever can be pushed down to forcibly open the contacts.

8. 发明授权

US5589672A Circuit breaker with arc quenching device and vent 失效
标题翻译：具有电弧淬火装置和通风口的断路器
公开(公告)号：US5589672A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US477822
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Naoshi Uchida , Masao Miura , Jun Oyama , Katsunori Kuboyama , Koji Asakawa
发明人： Naoshi Uchida , Masao Miura , Jun Oyama , Katsunori Kuboyama , Koji Asakawa
IPC分类号： H01H9/34 , H01H9/36 , H01H9/44 , H01H33/04
CPC分类号： H01H9/342 , H01H9/362 , H01H2009/343 , H01H9/34 , H01H9/446
摘要： A circuit breaker is formed of a stationary contact member bent back into a U-shape and having a stationary contact at a bent back portion thereof, a moving contact member situated adjacent to the stationary contact member to be able to contact with the stationary contact, a plurality of grids laminated vertically with a space therebetween, and a unitary molded insulator situated around the stationary contact member. The insulator includes a pair of side walls facing to each other, and a plurality of slots arranged in the opposed side walls to vertically space apart from each other. The grids are inserted into the slots to be vertically piled when the circuit breaker is assembled. The circuit breaker can be easily assembled.
摘要翻译：断路器由弯曲成U形并且在其弯曲的后部具有固定触点的固定触头构件形成，位于与固定触头构件相邻以能够与固定触头接触的移动触头构件，多个栅格垂直地层叠，并且位于固定接触构件周围的整体模制绝缘体。绝缘体包括彼此相对的一对侧壁和布置在相对的侧壁中以彼此垂直间隔开的多个狭槽。当组装断路器时，将栅格插入槽中以垂直堆叠。断路器可以轻松组装。

9. 发明授权

US06606239B2 Circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US06606239B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US10302951
申请日：2002-11-25
申请人： Tatsunori Takahashi , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama
发明人： Tatsunori Takahashi , Naoshi Uchida , Katsunori Kuboyama
IPC分类号： H02B100
CPC分类号： H01H71/025 , H01H71/1009
摘要： A circuit breaker is formed of a main body case made of resin and divided into a lower case, an upper cover, and an intermediate case, into which parts of the circuit breaker are integrated. The intermediate case has pocket shaped sockets formed on a top surface side thereof, into which the tips of the interphase partition walls provided in the upper cover are fitted. Also, the intermediate case has recessed grooves formed on a bottom surface side thereof to fit over upper edges of the interphase partition walls provided in the lower case. Thus, the circuit breaker can be assembled easily and becomes more rigid.
摘要翻译：断路器由树脂制成的主体壳体形成，并分为下壳体，上盖和中间壳体，断路器的哪些部分被集成在一起。中间壳体具有形成在其顶表面侧上的口袋形插座，其中设置在上盖中的相间隔壁的末端嵌入其中。此外，中间壳体具有形成在其底表面侧上的凹槽，以装配在设置在下壳体中的相间隔壁的上边缘。因此，断路器可以容易地组装并且变得更加刚性。

10. 发明授权

US5548258A Circuit breaker with insulation device 失效
标题翻译：断路器带绝缘装置
公开(公告)号：US5548258A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US422518
申请日：1995-04-14
申请人： Katsunori Kuboyama , Koji Asakawa , Naoshi Uchida
发明人： Katsunori Kuboyama , Koji Asakawa , Naoshi Uchida
IPC分类号： H01H9/36 , H01H9/34 , H01H9/44 , H01H73/18 , H01H75/00
CPC分类号： H01H9/446 , H01H9/34
摘要： A circuit breaker with an insulation device is formed of a molded case having side walls to form a chamber, a stationary contact member situated in the chamber and fixed on the molded case, a moving contact member movably connected to the molded case, a U-shaped magnetic driving core attached to the stationary contact member and having a pair of arms projecting outwardly from the stationary contact member, and an insulation cover. The side walls has slots therein, and the arms are situated inside the slots so that the outer surfaces of the arms are covered by the side walls of the molded case. The insulation cover has arm-shaped and board-shaped parts and is attached onto the outer surface of the stationary contact member. The board-shaped part covers the outer surface of the stationary contact member except the contact point, and the arm-shaped parts covers the inner surfaces of the arms of the magnetic driving core so that the inner and outer surfaces of the magnetic driving core are completely covered.
摘要翻译：具有绝缘装置的断路器由具有侧壁形成室的模制壳体形成，位于室中并固定在模制壳体上的固定接触构件，可移动地连接到模制壳体的移动接触构件，并且具有从固定接触构件向外突出的一对臂和绝缘盖。侧壁在其中具有狭槽，并且臂位于槽内，使得臂的外表面被模制壳体的侧壁覆盖。绝缘盖具有臂状和板状部分，并且附接到固定接触构件的外表面上。板状部分除了接触点之外覆盖固定接触构件的外表面，并且臂状部分覆盖磁驱动芯的臂的内表面，使得磁驱动芯的内表面和外表面完全覆盖

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