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1. 发明专利

JP2005016567A Air-heating type vaporizer for liquefied gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于液化气的空气加热式蒸发器
公开(公告)号：JP2005016567A
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：JP2003178942
申请日：2003-06-24
申请人： Kobe Steel Ltd , Osaka Gas Co Ltd , 大阪瓦斯株式会社 , 株式会社神戸製鋼所
发明人： MORIMOTO NAOYA , YAMAMOTO SHUJI , IIDA ATSUSHI , MITSUDA MASAHIKO , EGASHIRA SHINJI , IKEHATA SATOSHI
IPC分类号： F17C9/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively suppress generation of frosting on a heat transfer pipe, and to ensure the safety. SOLUTION: A vaporizer 10 has a vaporizing unit 12A and a heating unit 12B with a plurality of heat transfer pipes 20 and 26, and LNG is gasified by distributing LNG in the heat transfer pipes 20 and 26 of parts 12A and 12B to perform heat exchange with air. An inlet side header 16 to be connected to a feeding pipe 14 is provided on the vaporizing unit 12A, and a plurality of distribution pipes 18 parallel to each other with the heat transfer pipe 20 respectively connected thereto are connected to the inlet side header 16. The heat transfer pipes 20 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the axial direction of the respective distribution pipes 18, and the heat transfer pipes 20 of the adjacent distribution pipes 18 are connected to the distribution pipes 18 while being arranged alternately in the axial direction of the distribution pipes 18. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：有效抑制传热管上发生结霜，确保安全。蒸发器10具有蒸发单元12A和具有多个传热管20和26的加热单元12B，并且通过在部件12A和12B的传热管20和26中分配LNG将LNG气化成为与空气进行热交换。在蒸发单元12A上设置有与进料管14连接的入口侧集管16，并且分别连接有传热管20的彼此平行的多个分配管18连接到入口侧集管16。传热管20在各分配管18的轴向上以预定的间隔布置，相邻的分配管18的传热管20与分配管18连接，同时沿轴向方向交替排列分配管18.版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

2. 发明专利

JP2004092899A Air heating type vaporizer for liquefied gas 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004092899A
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：JP2002298972
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Kobe Steel Ltd , Osaka Gas Co Ltd , 大阪瓦斯株式会社 , 株式会社神戸製鋼所
发明人： MITSUDA MASAHIKO , EGASHIRA SHINJI , ASADA KAZUHIKO , IKEHATA SATOSHI , YAMAMOTO SHUJI , MORIMOTO NAOYA , IIDA ATSUSHI
IPC分类号： F17C9/02 , F28F13/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To heighten an operating performance of a vaporizer by effectively solving problems of frosting. SOLUTION: This vaporizer 10 comprises an evaporation part 12A and a heating part 12B with a plurality of heat transfer tubes 20, 26, and LNG is distributed through the heat transfer tubes 20, 26 of the parts 12A, 12B and heat-exchanged with air, so as to gasify LNG. Each of the heat transfer tubes 20, 26 has an integral structure comprising a tube body 21a, a radial fin 21b extending on a periphery in a tube axial direction, and an outer tube part 21c (outer tube element) surrounding the tube body 21a from the outside of the fin 21b, and installed on a base 34 commonly serving as a duct in an upright condition. Atmospheric air (air) is forcedly introduced in a space between the tube body 21a and the outer tube part 21c of the respective heat transfer tubes 20, 26 via the base 34 by driving a blower 36. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

3. 发明专利

JP2004169742A Low temperature fluid transport device and execution method 有权
标题翻译：低温流体输送装置及其执行方法
公开(公告)号：JP2004169742A
公开(公告)日：2004-06-17
申请号：JP2002333214
申请日：2002-11-18
申请人： Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd , Nichias Corp , Osaka Gas Co Ltd , Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd , ニチアス株式会社 , 住友金属工業株式会社 , 大阪瓦斯株式会社 , 川崎重工業株式会社
发明人： YAMAMOTO SHUJI , EDAMITSU TAKEHIKO , NAKAMURA KEIICHI , IKEBE MASATO , KISHIMOTO SETSUJI , TSUDA SHINJI , TAKEUCHI NOBUYOSHI , KATOU TAKANOSUKE , KATSUYOSHI NORIYUKI , HATTORI YASUNORI , TANAKA NOBUAKI , SEGAWA MINORU
IPC分类号： F16L59/147
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low temperature fluid transport device for uniformizing contraction generated in an axial direction of a pipe in cold, by disposing a member not bonded with adhesive joint filler between a surface of a pipe and a molded heat insulating member.
SOLUTION: After providing a mold releasing film layer 3 on the surface of the pipe 1, the split cylinder molded heat insulating member 4 is disposed on the film layer 3, a mold releasing film layer 9 is provided on a surface of the split cylinder molded heat insulating member 4, and then a split cylinder molded heat insulating member 10 is disposed on the mold releasing film layer 9, so as to constitute the low temperature fluid transport device. Even if adhesive joint filler is used for abutting joint parts of the inner and outer layer molded heat insulating members 4, 10, the inner layer molded heat insulating member 4 is not adhered to the pipe, and the outer layer molded heat insulating member 10 is not adhered to the inner layer molded heat insulating member 4.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种低温流体输送装置，用于使冷管中在管轴的方向上均匀化的低温流体输送装置，通过在管表面和模制热量之间设置未与粘合剂接合填料结合的构件绝缘构件。解决方案：在管1的表面上设置脱模膜层3之后，在膜层3上设置开口成型绝热构件4，在剥离膜层9的表面上设置脱模膜层9 分割圆筒形模制绝热构件4，然后在脱模膜层9上设置开口圆筒模制隔热构件10，以构成低温流体输送装置。即使使用粘合剂接合填料来抵抗内层和外层模制绝热构件4,10的邻接接合部分，内层模制隔热构件4也不粘附到管上，外层模制隔热构件10是不粘附到内层模制绝热构件4上。（C）2004，JPO

4. 发明专利

JP2011208617A Turbine device and cold energy power generation system equipped with turbine device 有权
标题翻译：涡轮装置和冷能发电系统配备涡轮装置
公开(公告)号：JP2011208617A
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：JP2010079601
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： Osaka Gas Co Ltd , 大阪瓦斯株式会社
发明人： SHIMIZU TASUKU , YAMAMOTO SHUJI
IPC分类号： F01K25/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a turbine device which can improve turbine output, while inhibiting oscillation of a fluid exhaust passage, and a cold energy power generation system which can improve power generation output, while inhibiting oscillation of the fluid exhaust passage.SOLUTION: The turbine device T includes a turbine 3 to which a fluid supply passage 1 to which drive fluid NG is supplied and the fluid exhaust passage 2 from which the drive fluid NG is exhausted are connected. In the turbine device T, a turn-inhibition passage R is provided which supplies turn-inhibition fluid to the fluid exhaust passage 2 so as to inhibit turning of the drive fluid NG flowing under a turning condition in the fluid exhaust passage 2. The turn-inhibition passage R is constructed of a bypass passage 4 which takes out part of the drive fluid NG from the fluid supply passage 1 as the turn-inhibition fluid to make it bypass the turbine 3 to supply it to the fluid exhaust passage 2.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够抑制涡轮机输出，同时抑制流体排出通道的振荡的涡轮装置，以及能够抑制流体排出通道的振荡的同时可以提高发电输出的冷能发电系统。解决方案：涡轮装置T包括涡轮3，驱动流体NG的流体供给通道1被供应到该驱动流体NG和排出流体NG的流体排出通路2。在涡轮装置T中，设置有转向抑制通道R，其向流体排出通道2提供转向抑制流体，以便阻止在流体排出通道2中在转动状态下流动的驱动流体NG的转动。转向抑制通道R由旁路通道4构成，旁通通道4从作为转向抑制流体的流体供应通道1取出驱动流体NG的一部分，使其绕过涡轮机3以将其供应到流体排出通道2。

5. 发明专利

JP2004190759A Supporting structure of cryogenic piping 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004190759A
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：JP2002358081
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd , Osaka Gas Co Ltd , Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd , 住友金属工業株式会社 , 大阪瓦斯株式会社 , 川崎重工業株式会社
发明人： YAMAMOTO SHUJI , EDAMITSU TAKEHIKO , NAKAMURA KEIICHI , IKEBE MASATO , KISHIMOTO SETSUJI , TSUDA SHINJI , OKAZAKI YOJI , TAKEUCHI NOBUYOSHI , TANAKA HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： F16L3/00 , F16L59/147
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce production cost by reducing the size of a supporting structure arresting and supporting a cryogenic piping for transporting cold fluid such as LNG and to secure heat insulating performance. SOLUTION: In this frame 2 of the supporting structure supporting the invar cryogenic piping 3, first heat insulating materials 21a, 21b, 22a, and 22b having a lower outer shell 4 and an upper outer shell 13 of semi-circular shape in cross section and installed in a first arresting mechanism 20 for arresting an axial force generated in the piping 3 and a force in a direction orthogonal to that of the axial force by the frame, and second heat insulating materials 34a, 34b, 35a, and 35b installed in a second arresting mechanism 30 for arresting an axial rotating force generated in the piping 3 by the frame are formed of a high strength laminated heat insulating material having a compressive strength of approx. 100 MPa or higher in both a laminated direction and a direction orthogonal to the laminated direction. The supporting structure comprises a first foam heat insulating material 41 for cold insulation filled in a plurality of space parts between the piping 3 and the upper and lower outer shells 13 and 14 and a second foam heat insulating material 42 for cold insulation covering the outer peripheral surfaces of the upper and lower outer shells 13 and 14. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2004268137A Welded structure made of low thermal expansion coefficient alloy, and welding material for alloy 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2004268137A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：JP2003402532
申请日：2003-12-02
申请人： Osaka Gas Co Ltd , Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd , 住友金属工業株式会社 , 大阪瓦斯株式会社
发明人： HIRATA HIROMASA , OGAWA KAZUHIRO , IKEBE MASATO , KUBO NAOSHIGE , YAMAMOTO SHUJI , EDAMITSU TAKEHIKO
IPC分类号： B23K35/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a welded structure made of a low thermal expansion coefficient alloy which has a welding metal excellent in solidification cracking resistance, reheat cracking resistance, and toughness in very low temperatures, and also to provide a welding material for a low thermal expansion coefficient alloy which has a large capacity to secure performance and an excellent manufacturability.
SOLUTION: A welding metal of the welded part in the welded structure includes: 30-45% Ni; 0.01-0.5% C; 0.01-0.5% Si; 0.01-1.0% Mn; and 0.0002-0.02% Al, and further includes 0.1-4% in total of at least one of Ta and Hf, and the balance Fe and impurities. The impurities include ≤0.015% S, ≤0.015% P, and ≤0.05% O(oxygen). The welding material has the same chemical composition as the welding metal except that the welding material includes >1.5% but ≤6% Ta or >0.1% but ≤6% Hf, or >0.1% but ≤6% in total of Ta and Hf (in this case, Hf exceeds 0.1%).
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2001012874A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SLOWLY COOLING HEAT EXCHANGER 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2001012874A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-19
申请号：JP18162099
申请日：1999-06-28
申请人： OSAKA GAS CO LTD , KOBE STEEL LTD
发明人： YAMAMOTO SHUJI , UENO YASUHIRO , TERADA SUSUMU , NAKAOKI KOZO , SUGINO KUNITERU
IPC分类号： F01K25/10 , F17C7/04 , F28D7/06 , F28D7/10 , F28F27/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively suppress the occurrence of thermal stress in the case of slow cooling on operating a heat exchanger when started or the like by scattering a low-temperature liquid in an inlet chamber at a smaller flow rate than that when normally operated, when cooled slowly. SOLUTION: First, when started, an LNG is supplied at a smaller flow rate (smaller flow rate than that when normally operated) to an inlet chamber 22. This LNG is distributed from a master portion of an LNG supply unit for slow cooling to respective scattering portions 36, and scattered from the portions 36 toward a tube plate 25 in a wide area. Accordingly, according to this slow cooling method, local cooling due to preceding only at a lower portion of the chamber 22 like a conventional slow cooling method is not almost executed, but the chamber 22 is substantially easily uniformly cooled in an overall vertical area. Thus, a thermal stress generated at a member for forming the chamber 22 is effectively alleviated, and hence a fatigue fracture of a welded portion due to the thermal stress caused by this temperature difference can be more effectively prevented.

8. 发明专利

ES2192903A1 VAPORIZADOR PARA LIQUIDO A BAJA TEMPERATURA 未知
公开(公告)号：ES2192903A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-16
申请号：ES200001540
申请日：2000-06-20
申请人： KOBE STEEL LTD
发明人： YAMAMOTO SHUJI , UENO YASUHIRO , TERADA SUSUMU , NAKAOKI KOZO , SUGINO KUNITERU
IPC分类号： F01K25/10 , F17C7/04 , F28D7/06 , F28D7/10 , F28F27/02 , F17C7/02 , F25B39/02
摘要： Vaporizador para líquido a baja temperatura. Se describe un método y un dispositivo para limitar efectivamente la generación de esfuerzo térmico al efectuar enfriamiento lento al tiempo de la puesta en marcha, etc, de un termointercambiador para calentar un líquido a baja temperatura. En un método para efectuar enfriamiento lento en un termointercambiador equipado con una cámara de entrada en la que se introduce un líquido a baja temperatura, el líquido a. baja temperatura se rocía en la cámara de entrada durante el enfriamiento lento a una velocidad de flujo menor que durante la operación normal. Un dispositivo de enfriamiento lento está equipado con unos medios de suministro de GNL de enfriamiento lento que tienen unos medios para rociar el líquido a baja temperatura.

9. 发明专利

ES2192903B1 VAPORIZADOR PARA LIQUIDO A BAJA TEMPERATURA 未知
公开(公告)号：ES2192903B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-16
申请号：ES200001540
申请日：2000-06-20
申请人： KOBE STEEL LTD
发明人： YAMAMOTO SHUJI , UENO YASUHIRO , TERADA SUSUMU , NAKAOKI KOZO , SUGINO KUNITERU
IPC分类号： F01K25/10 , F17C7/04 , F28D7/06 , F28D7/10 , F28F27/02 , F17C7/02 , F25B39/02
摘要： Vaporizador para líquido a baja temperatura. Se describe un método y un dispositivo para limitar efectivamente la generación de esfuerzo térmico al efectuar enfriamiento lento al tiempo de la puesta en marcha, etc, de un termointercambiador para calentar un líquido a baja temperatura. En un método para efectuar enfriamiento lento en un termointercambiador equipado con una cámara de entrada en la que se introduce un líquido a baja temperatura, el líquido a. baja temperatura se rocía en la cámara de entrada durante el enfriamiento lento a una velocidad de flujo menor que durante la operación normal. Un dispositivo de enfriamiento lento está equipado con unos medios de suministro de GNL de enfriamiento lento que tienen unos medios para rociar el líquido a baja temperatura.

10. 发明专利

JP2002180209A LOW THERMAL EXPANSION COEFFICIENT ALLOY, AND SURFACE- TREATED ALLOY WITH LOW THERMAL EXPANSION COEFFICIENT 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2002180209A
公开(公告)日：2002-06-26
申请号：JP2000384145
申请日：2000-12-18
申请人： OSAKA GAS CO LTD , SUMITOMO METAL IND , KAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTD
发明人： YAMAMOTO SHUJI , YASUMATSU KENRO , KUMAGAI TOMOHISA , TAKEDA KIYOKO , YUKI HIDEAKI , NAKAMURA KEIICHI , YAMAKAWA TAKETO , UEKADO MASAKI , TAKASHIMA AKIRA
IPC分类号： B24C1/10 , C21D7/06 , C22C38/00 , C23C4/02 , C23C26/00 , C23F11/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface-treated alloy having a low thermal expansion coefficient in which the occurrence of a stress corrosion cracking can be prevented. SOLUTION: The surface of a first base material 6 is coated with a first cathodic protective coating layer 7 having cathodic protective action to form the surface-treated alloy 5 having low thermal expansion coefficient. The first base material 6 is composed of a low thermal expansion coefficient alloy 10 having a compressive residual stress layer 9 on the surface. The first cathodic protective coating layer 7 is composed of inorganic or organic zinc-rich paint, and the inorganic or organic zinc-rich paint consists of zinc dust 11 and resin 13. The compressive residual stress layer 9 is formed by blasting treatment such as sand blasting, and ruggedness for improving the adhesion of the inorganic or organic zinc-rich paint can be formed at the surface of the first base material 6 by the blasting treatment. The occurrence of stress corrosion cracking under corrosive environment can be prevented by the first cathodic protective coating layer 7 and the compressive residual stress layer 9.

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