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1. 发明授权

US4356199A Tubular packaging material and method for its manufacture 失效
标题翻译：管状包装材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4356199A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US290059
申请日：1981-08-04
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Wolfgang Heinrich , Guenter Gerigk , Max Bytzek
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Wolfgang Heinrich , Guenter Gerigk , Max Bytzek
IPC分类号： A22C13/00 , B65D65/02 , F16L11/00 , A23G1/00 , B05D3/12 , B65D81/34
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , Y10T428/31866 , Y10T428/31873 , Y10T428/31953 , Y10T428/31986
摘要： Disclosed is a tubular packaging material for sausage casings, comprising a carrier tubing comprised of cellulose hydrate and containing in its wall from about 5 to 12% by weight of water and from about 18 to 28% by weight of a plasticizer; and a coating on the inside and on the outside of the carrier tubing of a water-insoluble heat-cured synthetic condensation product wherein the carrier tubing is characterized by a swelling value in the range from about 80 to 120%, and the tubular packaging material, after soaking in water at a temperature between about 40.degree. to 50.degree. C. for a period of about 30 minutes and subsequent cooling to about room temperature, is characterized by dimensions in the wet state which are 2 to 6% greater than those before the soaking in water. Also disclosed are methods for preparing the packaging material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于香肠肠衣的管状包装材料，其包括由纤维素水合物组成的载体管，其壁中含有约5至12重量％的水和约18至28重量％的增塑剂; 以及在水不溶性热固化合成缩合产物的载体管的内部和外侧上的涂层，其中载体管的特征在于约80至120％的溶胀值，以及管状包装材料在约40〜50℃的温度下浸泡在水中约30分钟后，随后冷却至约室温，其特征在于潮湿状态下的尺寸比以前大2至6％浸泡在水中。还公开了制备包装材料的方法。

2. 发明授权

US4356200A Tubular packaging material and method for its manufacture 失效
标题翻译：管状包装材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4356200A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US290054
申请日：1981-08-04
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Wolfgang Heinrich , Guenter Gerigk , Max Bytzek
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Wolfgang Heinrich , Guenter Gerigk , Max Bytzek
IPC分类号： B32B23/04 , A22C13/00 , F16L11/00 , A23G1/00 , B05D3/12 , B65D81/34
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , Y10T428/31866 , Y10T428/31873 , Y10T428/31953 , Y10T428/31986
摘要： Disclosed is a tubular packaging material to produce a sausage casing comprising a carrier tubing comprised of hydrate and containing in its wall from about 5 to 12% by weight of water and from about 18 to 28% by weight of a plasticizer; an anchoring layer on the outside of the carrier tubing of a water-insoluble heat-cured synthetic condensation product; a film coating on the outside of the carrier tubing which is substantially impermeable to water and water vapor and which comprises a copolymer of vinylidene chloride; and a water-permeable adhesion-promoting layer on the inside surface of the carrier tubing, comprising a water-insoluble, heat-cured condensation product. The carrier tubing is characterized by a swelling value in the range from about 80 to 120%, and the tubular packaging, after soaking in water at a temperature between about 40.degree. to 50.degree. C. for a period of about 30 minutes and subsequent cooling to about room temperature, is characterized by dimensions in the wet state which are about 2 to 6% greater than those before the soaking in water, and wherein the tubular packaging, after simmering or boiling at a temperature of about 85.degree. C. for about 30 minutes and then cooling to room temperature, is characterized by dimensions in the wet state which are about 1 to 3% smaller than the wet state dimensions of the tubular packaging material which has only been subjected to said soaking in water. Also disclosed are methods for preparing the tubular packaging material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于生产香肠肠衣的管状包装材料，其包括由水合物构成的载体管，并且在其壁中含有约5至12重量％的水和约18至28重量％的增塑剂; 在水不溶性热固化合成缩合产物的载体管的外侧的锚定层; 载体管外侧的薄膜涂层，其基本上不渗透水和水蒸汽，并且包含偏二氯乙烯的共聚物; 以及在所述载体管的内表面上的透水性粘附促进层，其包含水不溶性的热固化缩合产物。载体管的特征在于在约80至120％的范围内的溶胀值和管状包装，在约40至50℃的温度下浸泡在水中约30分钟并随后冷却其特征在于潮湿状态下的尺寸比浸泡在水中之前的尺寸大约2至6％，并且其中管状包装在约85℃的温度下煨或沸腾约为约 30分钟，然后冷却至室温，其特征在于湿状态的尺寸比仅经受所述浸泡在水中的管状包装材料的湿态尺寸小约1至3％。还公开了制备管状包装材料的方法。

3. 发明授权

US4357371A Process for the manufacture of tubular packaging sheaths having a coating on the inside, and apparatus for carrying out the process 失效
标题翻译：用于制造在内部具有涂层的管状包装护套的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US4357371A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US247946
申请日：1981-03-26
申请人： Wolfgang Heinrich , Max Bytzek , Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Martin Schroder
发明人： Wolfgang Heinrich , Max Bytzek , Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Martin Schroder
IPC分类号： A22C13/00 , B05C7/04 , B05D7/22 , B05D1/40
CPC分类号： A22C13/00 , B05C7/04 , B05D7/222 , B05D2201/00 , Y10S118/10
摘要： Disclosed is a process for forming an uninterrupted coating of uniform thickness on the inside of a length of tubing which comprises the steps of forming a loop of tubing with a downwardly inclined portion and an upwardly inclined portion; filling the cavity of the tubing forming the loop with a coating liquid; transporting the tubing along its longitudinal axis in a substantially vertically upward direction to coat the inside of the tubing, above the level of the coating liquid, with an initial layer of coating material; constricting the tubing to lay partially flat along a narrow zone running transverse to the direction of transportation above the level of the coating liquid to retain the greater part of the coating liquid in the constriction zone and form a thin layer of coating liquid of desired thickness on the inside; of the tubing issuing from the constriction zone; filling the cavity of the tubing issuing from the constriction zone with support gas; and exposing the tubing to the action of heat at a sufficiently high temperature to fuse the coating layer to the inside of the tubing and form an uninterrupted film of uniform thickness on the inside of the tubing. Also disclosed is an apparatus for carrying out the process of the present invention.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在一段管道的内部形成均匀厚度的不间断涂层的方法，其包括以下步骤：形成具有向下倾斜部分和向上倾斜部分的管道环; 用涂布液填充形成环的管的空腔; 沿着其纵向轴线沿着基本垂直向上的方向输送管道，以涂覆涂层液体上方的管道内部，涂覆初始的涂层材料层; 将管道收缩成一定程度上沿着与涂覆液体水平以上的运输方向横向运动的窄区域，以将更大部分的涂覆液体保持在收缩区域中，并形成所需厚度的薄层涂层里面从收缩区发出的管道; 用支撑气体填充从收缩区发出的管道的腔; 并在足够高的温度下将管暴露于热作用下，以将涂层熔合到管的内部，并在管的内部形成均匀厚度的不间断的膜。还公开了一种用于实施本发明的方法的装置。

4. 发明授权

US4390569A Process for forming a polymeric coating on the outside surface of a length of tubing 失效
标题翻译：在一段管道的外表面上形成聚合物涂层的方法
公开(公告)号：US4390569A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-28
申请号：US247944
申请日：1981-03-26
申请人： Wolfgang Heinrich , Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Max Bytzek
发明人： Wolfgang Heinrich , Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Max Bytzek
IPC分类号： B05C3/15 , A22C13/00 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/12 , B05D1/40
CPC分类号： A22C13/00 , B05D7/02 , B05D2254/02
摘要： Disclosed is a process for coating the outside surface of a length of tubing comprising the steps of coating the outside surface of the tubing with an initial layer of coating liquid, transporting the coated tubing along its longitudinal axis in a substantially vertically upward direction; passing the coated tubing through a constriction of predetermined width to reduce the thickness of the initial layer and form a thin layer of desired thickness on the outside of the tubing; leveling the thin layer without reducing the weight per unit area of the thin layer to form a layer of uniform thickness; and exposing the tubing to heat of a sufficient temperature to solidify the coating liquid and form an uninterrupted film of uniform thickness on the outside of the tubing.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于涂覆一段管道的外表面的方法，包括以下步骤：用初始涂层液层涂覆管道的外表面，沿着其纵向轴线沿大致垂直向上的方向输送涂覆的管道; 使涂覆的管道通过预定宽度的收缩部分，以减小初始层的厚度并在管道的外侧形成所需厚度的薄层; 使薄层平整，而不减薄薄层单位面积的重量，形成均匀厚度的层; 并将管道暴露于足够温度的热量以固化涂布液体，并在管道外部形成均匀厚度的不间断膜。

5. 发明授权

US3931080A Aqueous aminoplast coating composition with polymers of fluorinated ethylene imines 失效
标题翻译：与氟化乙烯基聚合物的水性氨基甲酸酯涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US3931080A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-06
申请号：US421095
申请日：1973-12-03
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Wolfgang Heinrich , Dieter Hoffmann , Erich Schuierer
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Hammer , Wolfgang Heinrich , Dieter Hoffmann , Erich Schuierer
IPC分类号： D06M15/61 , C08J7/04 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06N3/00 , C09D3/50 , C08L61/34 , C08L75/12
CPC分类号： D06N3/0059 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/3154
摘要： An aqueous composition containing (A) an aminoplast precondensate, (B) a polymeric ethylene imine, the monomer of which is a reaction product of toluenediisocyanate a fluorinated alkanol and ethylene imine, which polymer is dispersed by means of a dispersant obtained by reacting said fluorinated alkanol, toluenediisocyanate and a polyethylene glycol, (C) a long-chain alkyl urea and (D) a cross-linking catalyst is useful for rendering a velvety suede-like polyurethane structure oil- and water-repellant.

6. 发明授权

US07102078B2 Housing for holding electrical and/or electronic components 有权
标题翻译：用于保持电气和/或电子部件的外壳
公开(公告)号：US07102078B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US11159385
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Michael Weber , Wolfgang Heinrich , Andreas Hornstein , Wolfgang Mehnert , Franz Sauter , Ralf Siegler
发明人： Michael Weber , Wolfgang Heinrich , Andreas Hornstein , Wolfgang Mehnert , Franz Sauter , Ralf Siegler
IPC分类号： H02G3/08
CPC分类号： H03K17/945 , G01D11/245 , H03K2017/9455
摘要： A housing for holding electrical and/or electronic components with a housing opening and with an entry fitting which is rotationally located in the housing opening, the entry fitting having a cylindrical holding part in which an annular groove is formed, and being held by a fastener in the housing. In the housing, the entry fitting can be securely attached to the housing with simple means and installation of the entry fitting, with the housing otherwise closed, is possible in that, for axially securing the entry fitting in the housing opening, there is an open plastic snap ring which is provided with a feed bevel which is guided in the annular groove, and which, in the installed state of the entry fitting, is locked at least partially in a groove in the housing opening.
摘要翻译：一种用于保持具有壳体开口的电气和/或电子部件的壳体，并具有旋转地位于壳体开口中的入口接头，入口接头具有圆柱形保持部分，环形槽形成在其中，并由紧固件在房屋里在壳体中，入口接头可以通过简单的装置牢固地附接到壳体，并且入口接头的安装与壳体否则关闭是可能的，因为为了将入口接头轴向地固定在壳体开口中，塑料卡环设置有在环形槽中引导的进给斜面，并且在入口接头的安装状态下至少部分地锁定在壳体开口中的凹槽中。

7. 发明授权

US4300913A Apparatus and method for the manufacture of product gas 失效
标题翻译：用于制造产品气体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4300913A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US104892
申请日：1979-12-18
申请人： Klaus Egert , Wolfgang Heinrich , Klaus Lucas , Klaus-Otto Kuhlbrodt , Friedrich Berger , Peter Gohler , Manfred Schingnitz , Manfred Gross , Aleksander Jegorow , Vasilij Fedotov , Vladimir Gavrilin , Ernest Gudymov , Vladimir Semenov , Igol Achmatov , Nikolaj Majdurov , Evgenij Abraamov
发明人： Klaus Egert , Wolfgang Heinrich , Klaus Lucas , Klaus-Otto Kuhlbrodt , Friedrich Berger , Peter Gohler , Manfred Schingnitz , Manfred Gross , Aleksander Jegorow , Vasilij Fedotov , Vladimir Gavrilin , Ernest Gudymov , Vladimir Semenov , Igol Achmatov , Nikolaj Majdurov , Evgenij Abraamov
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/72
CPC分类号： C10J3/845 , C10J3/52 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10K1/101 , C10J2300/1846 , Y10S48/02
摘要： Product gas resulting from the partial oxidation of finely divided fuel in a reactor is discharged as a stream into a tube leading downwardly into a vessel containing a water bath in which the lower end of the tube is immersed. Liquid slag produced during the partial oxidation is also discharged as a solid stream within and surrounded by the stream of product gas. The tube is cooled by circulating cooling water upwardly through an annular clearance in the tube which is discharged from the annular clearance at the upper end of the tube for gravity descent as a liquid film along the inside of the tube. The slag becomes cooled and granulated on contact with the water bath and is discharged from the vessel in granulated condition. The gas escapes from the lower open tube end, travels upwardly through the water bath to become cooled thereby, and is then discharged from the vessel in cooled condition.
摘要翻译：由反应器中细分燃料的部分氧化产生的产物气体作为流被排放到通向下方的管中，该管内装有水浴，其中管的下端被浸没。在部分氧化期间产生的液态炉渣也作为固体物流排出并被产物气流包围。通过将冷却水向上循环通过管中的环形间隙来冷却管，该管从管的上端处的环形间隙排出，用于重力下降，作为沿着管内部的液膜。炉渣冷却并与水浴接触时造粒，并在造粒条件下从容器中排出。气体从下开口端部逸出，向上通过水浴，使其冷却，然后在冷却状态下从容器中排出。

8. 发明授权

US5676620A Control system for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5676620A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US562032
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Michael Ulm , Wolfgang Heinrich
发明人： Michael Ulm , Wolfgang Heinrich
IPC分类号： B60K26/00 , B60R16/02 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W30/18 , B60W50/00 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/12 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/38 , F16H61/12 , G05D17/02 , B60K41/04
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/11 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1819 , F16H61/12 , B60W2050/0045 , F16H2059/385 , F16H2061/1208 , F16H2061/122 , F16H2061/1224 , F16H2061/1268 , F16H2300/14 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/12 , F16H59/24 , Y10S477/906 , Y10T477/688
摘要： A motor vehicle has an engine, an automatic transmission and a chassis. A control system for the motor vehicle includes a gear ratio change control system, an engine control system and a communications channel through which the gear ratio change control system and the engine control system communicate with one another. The gear ratio change control system has function units being dependent on data of the engine and the chassis and being integrated with the engine control system. A gear ratio change unit has function units being dependent on data of the transmission. The communications channel exchanges data required for controlling the transmission, between the engine control system and the gear ratio change unit. An emergency device switches-over the gear ratio change unit, upon a malfunction of the communications channel, to receive control signals from a device not communicating with it through the communications channel.
摘要翻译：机动车辆具有发动机，自动变速器和底盘。用于机动车辆的控制系统包括齿轮比变更控制系统，发动机控制系统以及齿轮比变更控制系统和发动机控制系统通过该通道进行通信的通信通道。变速比变更控制系统具有取决于发动机和底盘的数据并与发动机控制系统集成的功能单元。齿轮比改变单元具有取决于变速器数据的功能单元。通信信道在发动机控制系统和变速比改变单元之间交换控制变速器所需的数据。在通信信道故障时，紧急装置切换传动比改变单元，以从不通过通信信道与其通信的设备接收控制信号。

9. 发明申请

US20080211322A1 Multipolar, Linear or Rotating Synchronous Direct Drive Motor 审中-公开
标题翻译：多极，直线或旋转同步直接驱动电机
公开(公告)号：US20080211322A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11660609
申请日：2004-11-03
申请人： Wolfgang Heinrich , Guido Zitzmann
发明人： Wolfgang Heinrich , Guido Zitzmann
IPC分类号： H02K21/12 , H02K41/03 , H02K21/24
CPC分类号： H02K3/14 , H02K3/28 , H02K21/14 , H02K41/03
摘要： The invention relates to a multipolar, linear or rotating synchronous direct drive motor which comprises a primary part and a secondary part. The primary part comprises a yoke and a plurality of teeth and slots interposed between said teeth, and winding strands of a polyphase winding running inside the slots. Between two winding strands of the same phase order the winding strands of the other phase or phases are disposed so as to overlap them. The secondary part is arranged opposite the primary part and comprises a plurality of permanent magnets of changing polarities on a common reflux base. The slot exits have an even slot pitch T N and the permanent magnetic poles have an even pole pitch T P . According to the invention, the winding strand of a respective phase winding consists of a continuous highly flexible braided wire, said braided wire being guided through the slots so as to meander around a group of teeth. The entire winding of a respective phase is configured by the braided wire which is arranged in layers in the respective slots. Every slot has a width that corresponds to the diameter of the insulated braided wire. The braided wires of the winding strands of the remaining phase or phases are guided between the slots of the first phase in a symmetrically off-set relation thereto. The layer structure of the winding of the meshed meandering winding strands results in flat winding overhangs having a small volume in the area of the points of intersection of the partial windings outside the slots.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种多极，直线或旋转同步直接驱动电动机，其包括主要部分和次要部分。主要部件包括一个磁轭和插入在所述齿之间的多个齿和槽，以及在槽内运行的多相绕组的绕组。在相同阶段的两个绕组之间，其它相或相的绕组设置成与它们重叠。次级部件布置成与主要部件相对，并且包括在公共回流基底上改变极性的多个永磁体。槽出口具有均匀的槽间距T SB SB，并且永磁极具有偶极间距T SB SB。根据本发明，各相绕组的绕组由连续的高柔性编织线组成，所述编织线被引导通过槽，以绕一组齿曲折。各相的整个绕组由在相应的槽中以层布置的编织线构成。每个槽的宽度对应于绝缘编织线的直径。剩余相或相的绕组的编织线在与第一相的对称偏置关系中在第一相的槽之间引导。网状蜿蜒绕组的绕组的层结构导致在部分绕组外部的槽的交叉点的区域中具有小体积的平坦的卷绕突出端。

10. 发明授权

US5248316A Device for gasifying materials that contain carbon 失效
标题翻译：用于加入含碳的材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US5248316A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US703882
申请日：1991-05-22
申请人： Helmut Peise , Wolfgang Heinrich , Klaus Lucas , Jurgen Gorz , Manfred Forster , Muharrem Kilicaslan
发明人： Helmut Peise , Wolfgang Heinrich , Klaus Lucas , Jurgen Gorz , Manfred Forster , Muharrem Kilicaslan
IPC分类号： C01B3/24 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/32 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/74 , C10J3/78
CPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/32 , C10J3/76 , C10J2300/1223 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1884
摘要： A reactor (7) for gasifying materials that contain carbon under pressure has a tube wall (20) that has coolant flowing through it and is lined with a refractory material (21). The outlet (9) from the reactor (7) points down and opens into a cooler (10). The reactor is accommodated in a pressurized vessel (1) along with the cooler (10) and can be released and removed independently.
摘要翻译：用于气化含有压力下的碳的材料的反应器（7）具有管壁（20），其具有流过其中的冷却剂并且衬有耐火材料（21）。来自反应器（7）的出口（9）指向下并且打开到冷却器（10）中。反应器与冷却器（10）一起容纳在加压容器（1）中，并且可以独立地释放和移除。

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