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1. 发明授权

US5438421A Orientation film of liquid crystal having bilaterally asymmetric ridges separated by grooves 失效
标题翻译：具有由凹槽分开的双向不对称脊的液晶取向膜
公开(公告)号：US5438421A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US203849
申请日：1994-02-28
申请人： Kiyomi Sugawara , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Hiroshi Yamagami , Masahiko Yamaguchi , Mitsuru Kano , Hiroyuki Hebiguchi
发明人： Kiyomi Sugawara , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Hiroshi Yamagami , Masahiko Yamaguchi , Mitsuru Kano , Hiroyuki Hebiguchi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378 , G02F1/133528
摘要： An orientation film for a liquid crystal display. The film is formed on a substrate and has a first irregular form repeated in a first direction and a second irregular form repeated in a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The second irregular form has a longer pitch than the pitch of the first irregular form. The profile of the second irregular form in any plane perpendicular to the first direction has a portion inclined with respect to the substrate. The pretilt angle of the orientation film is high. The patterns may be irregular and asymmetric, which may be ridges separated by a continuous groove. The orientation may be formed by using a first mold having one of the patterns, and a second mold with a second pattern, or first and second holographic exposed layers. The orientation layer may be a liquid crystal polymer which is formed by using a heated stamper to form a pattern in a high polymer liquid crystal while applying a voltage.
摘要翻译：一种用于液晶显示器的取向膜。膜形成在基板上，并且具有在第一方向上重复的第一不规则形状和在垂直于第一方向的第二方向上重复的第二不规则形状。第二不规则形状具有比第一不规则形状的间距更长的间距。在与第一方向垂直的任何平面中的第二不规则形状的轮廓具有相对于基底倾斜的部分。取向膜的预倾角高。图案可以是不规则的和不对称的，其可以是由连续凹槽分隔的脊。取向可以通过使用具有其中一个图案的第一模具和具有第二图案的第二模具或第一和第二全息曝光层来形成。取向层可以是通过使用加热的压模在施加电压的同时在高分子液晶中形成图案而形成的液晶聚合物。

2. 发明授权

US5486403A Alignment layer for liquid crystal element and method of producing same 失效
标题翻译：液晶元件取向层及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5486403A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US218476
申请日：1994-03-28
申请人： Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Yumiko Sato , Munemitsu Abe , Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Arao Sato , Kiyomi Sugawara
发明人： Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Yumiko Sato , Munemitsu Abe , Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Arao Sato , Kiyomi Sugawara
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： An alignment layer for use in liquid crystals including a macromolecular material deposited on a glass substrate, the macromolecular material composed of main molecular chains which are, on the average, aligned in a first direction. A series of parallel microgrooves are formed in the macromolecular material and aligned perpendicular to the first direction, each microgroove being separated by a ridge having a triangular cross-section, and each ridge having first and second sides meeting at an apex, wherein the first side has a shorter length than the second side. As a result, disclination does not occur and sufficient reliability against external forces and heat may be obtained. In addition, numerous methods are disclosed for forming the alignment layer.
摘要翻译：一种用于液晶的定向层，包括沉积在玻璃基板上的高分子材料，大分子材料由主要分子链组成，平均而言在第一方向上排列。在大分子材料中形成一系列平行的微槽，并且垂直于第一方向排列，每个微凹槽由具有三角形横截面的脊分开，并且每个凸脊具有在顶点处的第一和第二面，其中第一侧具有比第二侧更短的长度。结果，不会发生旋错，可以获得足够的抵抗外力和热的可靠性。此外，公开了用于形成取向层的许多方法。

3. 发明授权

US06963381B2 Active matrix display device with asymmetrical reflection, and insulating layer with a corrugated surface and a flat portion 有权
标题翻译：具有不对称反射的有源矩阵显示装置和具有波纹表面和平坦部分的绝缘层
公开(公告)号：US06963381B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-08
申请号：US10627890
申请日：2003-07-24
申请人： Mitsuru Kano , Katsumasa Yoshii , Yuzo Hayashi , Hiroyuki Hebiguchi , Masahiko Yamaguchi
发明人： Mitsuru Kano , Katsumasa Yoshii , Yuzo Hayashi , Hiroyuki Hebiguchi , Masahiko Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1365 , G02F1/1368 , G09F9/30 , G02F1/136
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F1/133504
摘要： An active matrix display device includes a pair of substrates, an optical modulation layer lying between the substrates, a plurality of pixel electrodes on one of the substrates, switching elements for driving the respective pixel electrodes provided in the vicinity of the pixel electrodes, and a reflective or transflective reflecting layer 138 formed on at least one substrate more distant from a viewer side. The reflecting layer has asymmetrical reflection properties.
摘要翻译：有源矩阵显示装置包括一对基板，位于基板之间的光调制层，一个基板上的多个像素电极，用于驱动设置在像素电极附近的各像素电极的开关元件，以及形成在远离观察者侧的至少一个基板上的反射或半透反射层138。反射层具有不对称的反射特性。

4. 发明授权

US06141073A Reflective type liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：反光型液晶显示屏
公开(公告)号：US06141073A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US516095
申请日：2000-02-29
申请人： Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Omote , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuo Ohizumi , Tomomasa Takatsuka
发明人： Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Omote , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuo Ohizumi , Tomomasa Takatsuka
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133342
摘要： A reflective type liquid crystal display of this invention comprises a reflector member having corrugated surface stored therein; an overcoat layer formed on the corrugated surface of the reflector member for making the corrugated surface flat; and a color filter layer formed on the overcoat layer, and wherein a thickness of the overcoat layer is more than twice of a depth of the concave part in the corrugated surface of the reflector member.
摘要翻译：本发明的反射型液晶显示器包括其中存储有波纹表面的反射器部件; 形成在反射构件的波纹表面上用于使波纹表面平坦的外涂层; 以及形成在外涂层上的滤色层，并且其中所述外涂层的厚度大于所述反射构件的波纹表面中的凹部的深度的两倍。

5. 发明授权

US5725915A Liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US5725915A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US532957
申请日：1995-09-21
申请人： Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuru Kano
发明人： Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuru Kano
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133516 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/13378 , G02F2202/023 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/1055
摘要： A liquid crystal display having heat resistance, a sufficiently large pretilt angle, and capable of preventing generation of domains and improving the reliability thereof is disclosed. Each alignment layer has, on the surfaces thereof, roof-like concave and convex rows, formed by repeatedly, in a first direction, forming convex portions each consisting of a longer side portion and a shorter side portion, and valley-like concave and convex rows having the height that is lower than that of the roof-like concave and convex rows and formed in the same direction as that of the roof-like concave and convex rows in such a manner that the roof-like concave and convex rows and the valley-like concave and convex rows are adjacently and alternately formed. Thus, concaves and convexes having a unit length of repetition, that is shorter than a unit length of repetition of the concaves and convexes formed in the first direction, are formed in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction. Furthermore, the alignment layer is made of a compound having main chains, that are stable with respect to UV light, and side chains, each of which has an aliphatic ringing group to which aromatic groups are bonded, and which cross-link between the main chains, wherein the aromatic groups are aligned substantially in the first direction.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有耐热性，足够大的预倾斜角度并且能够防止产生畴并提高其可靠性的液晶显示器。每个取向层在其表面上具有在第一方向上重复地形成各自由较长侧部和较短侧部构成的凸部的顶部状的凹凸列，以及谷状凹凸具有比屋顶状的凹凸列的高度低的列，并且以与屋顶状的凹凸列相同的方向形成，使得屋顶状的凹凸列和谷状凹凸列相邻并交替地形成。因此，在与第一方向基本垂直的第二方向上形成具有比第一方向形成的凹凸的重复的单位长度的重复单位长度的单位长度的凹凸。此外，取向层由具有相对于UV光稳定的主链的化合物和各自具有键合芳族基团的脂肪族环状基团的侧链以及主链之间的交联而形成链，其中所述芳族基团基本上在所述第一方向上排列。

6. 发明授权

US06219120B1 Liquid crystal display with corrugated reflective surface 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示器带波纹反光面
公开(公告)号：US06219120B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09515707
申请日：2000-02-29
申请人： Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Omote , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuo Ohizumi , Tomomasa Takatsuka
发明人： Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Omote , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuo Ohizumi , Tomomasa Takatsuka
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133342
摘要： A reflective type liquid crystal display of this invention comprises a reflector member having corrugated surface stored therein; an overcoat layer formed on the corrugated surface of the reflector member for making the corrugated surface flat; and a color filter layer formed on the overcoat layer, and wherein a thickness of the overcoat layer is more than twice of a depth of the concave part in the corrugated surface of the reflector member.
摘要翻译：本发明的反射型液晶显示器包括其中存储有波纹表面的反射器部件; 形成在反射构件的波纹表面上用于使波纹表面平坦的外涂层; 以及形成在外涂层上的滤色层，并且其中所述外涂层的厚度大于所述反射构件的波纹表面中的凹部的深度的两倍。

7. 发明授权

US06130736A Liquid crystal display with corrugated reflective surface 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示器带波纹反光面
公开(公告)号：US06130736A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US094064
申请日：1998-06-09
申请人： Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Omote , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuo Ohizumi , Tomomasa Takatsuka
发明人： Yorihiko Sasaki , Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Omote , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Mitsuo Ohizumi , Tomomasa Takatsuka
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133342
摘要： A reflective type liquid crystal display of this invention comprises a reflector member having corrugated surface stored therein; an overcoat layer formed on the corrugated surface of the reflector member for making the corrugated surface flat; and a color filter layer formed on the overcoat layer, and wherein a thickness of the overcoat layer is more than twice of a depth of the concave part in the corrugated surface of the reflector member.
摘要翻译：本发明的反射型液晶显示器包括其中存储有波纹表面的反射器部件; 形成在反射构件的波纹表面上用于使波纹表面平坦的外涂层; 以及形成在外涂层上的滤色层，并且其中所述外涂层的厚度大于所述反射构件的波纹表面中的凹部的深度的两倍。

8. 发明授权

US5705096A UV crosslinking compound, alignment film for LCD component and LCD component 失效
标题翻译： UV交联化合物，LCD组件和LCD组件的取向膜
公开(公告)号：US5705096A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US618416
申请日：1996-03-15
申请人： Mitsuru Kano , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Yumiko Sato , Katsumasa Yoshii , Shigeru Sugimori , Takashi Katoh
发明人： Mitsuru Kano , Yoshihiko Ishitaka , Yumiko Sato , Katsumasa Yoshii , Shigeru Sugimori , Takashi Katoh
IPC分类号： C08F2/48 , C08F2/50 , C08F18/10 , C08F18/20 , C08F18/22 , G02F1/1337 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C08F18/20 , C08F18/22 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1009
摘要： The UV crosslinking compound of the present invention is characterized in having the following chemical formula, and has high photosensitivity. Accordingly, the crosslinking reaction can be accomplished within a short period of time. Thus, if this compound is employed in the alignment film for a LCD component, it becomes possible to carry out a sufficient alignment treatment with UV irradiation over a short period of time. Accordingly, production time can be shortened and production costs reduced. ##STR1## wherein, n is an integer, and X is an atom selected from among F, Cl, Br, I and CN.
摘要翻译：本发明的紫外线交联化合物的特征在于具有以下化学式，并且具有高的光敏性。因此，交联反应可以在短时间内完成。因此，如果将该化合物用于LCD部件的取向膜，则可以在短时间内用UV照射进行充分的取向处理。因此，可以缩短生产时间，降低生产成本。其中，n为整数，X为选自F，Cl，Br，I和CN的原子。

9. 发明授权

US5115329A Electroluminescent device having a liquid crystal layer adjacent to the electroluminescent layer without any electrode placed therebetween 失效
标题翻译：具有与电致发光层相邻的液晶层的电致发光器件，其间没有放置任何电极
公开(公告)号：US5115329A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US530134
申请日：1990-05-29
申请人： Masami Ikarashi , Kenichi Mitsumori , Mitsuru Kano , Yasuhiro Miki , Takemi Akimoto , Masahiko Yamaguchi , Yorihiko Sasaki , Tomoo Kamigaki , Jun Nakanowatari , Yoshinori Kato , Hitoshi Seki
发明人： Masami Ikarashi , Kenichi Mitsumori , Mitsuru Kano , Yasuhiro Miki , Takemi Akimoto , Masahiko Yamaguchi , Yorihiko Sasaki , Tomoo Kamigaki , Jun Nakanowatari , Yoshinori Kato , Hitoshi Seki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , G09F9/30 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14
CPC分类号： H05B33/145 , G02F1/133617
摘要： A electroluminescence device has a light emitting layer composed of a fluorescent powder and a liquid crystal between a transparent substrate formed with a transparent electrode and an insulating substrate formed with an opposed electrode.
摘要翻译：电致发光器件具有由形成有透明电极的透明基板和形成有相对电极的绝缘基板之间的荧光粉末和液晶构成的发光层。

10. 发明授权

US4930877A Liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US4930877A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US263468
申请日：1988-10-27
申请人： Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Miyagawa , Masahiko Yamaguchi , Eiji Imaizumi
发明人： Mitsuru Kano , Kenji Miyagawa , Masahiko Yamaguchi , Eiji Imaizumi
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , C09K19/00 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/139
CPC分类号： G02F1/1397 , G02F1/133509
摘要： A liquid crystal display includes a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal composition sealed between the substrates. The liquid crystal composition has a twist angle set within a range of 180-300 degrees and a retardation set within a range of 0.45-0.7, wherein when an electric field is applied, the liquid crystal display is in a dark state, while when the electric field is not applied, the liquid crystal display is in a bright state. A filter is laminated on the outside of the substrates, and it has a hue complementary to that of an image color of the liquid crystal display in the bright state.
摘要翻译：液晶显示器包括一对基板和密封在基板之间的液晶组合物。液晶组合物的扭转角设定在180〜300度的范围内，相位差设定在0.45〜0.7的范围内，其中当施加电场时，液晶显示器处于黑暗状态，而当不施加电场，液晶显示器处于亮状态。在基板的外侧层叠有过滤器，并且在亮状态下具有与液晶显示器的图像颜色互补的色调。

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