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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Real time analytical monitor for soft defects on reticle during reticle inspection
    • 光罩检测时光罩上的软缺陷的实时分析监视器
    • US07069155B1
    • 2006-06-27
    • US10676455
    • 2003-10-01
    • Khoi PhanBhanwar SinghBharath Rangarajan
    • Khoi PhanBhanwar SinghBharath Rangarajan
    • G01B5/28G06K9/00H01L26/00
    • G06T7/0004G01N21/3563G01N21/95692G01N2021/3595G01N2021/95676G03F1/62G03F1/82G03F1/84G06T2207/30148H01J2237/304H01J2237/31744
    • The present invention generally relates to semiconductor processing, and in particular to methods and systems for analyzing photolithographic reticle defects that include detecting soft defects on a reticle and analyzing the material composition of the defects for a particular chemical signature. Specifically, the present invention scans and images a soft defect via an optical inspection scan of a reticle, mills the defect using a Focused Ion Beam, and analyzes the defect for signatures using Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis and/or Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. The present invention thus provides for real-time analysis of the chemical composition of a soft defect on a reticle without the need for a defect identification navigation system. According to an aspect of the present invention, reticle defects can be monitored without removal of a pellicle, thus facilitating increased throughput and decreased cost in reticle repair and/or cleaning. According to another aspect of the invention, signatures occurring in trace amounts can be removed via employing a Focused Ion Beam in a non-reactive gas environment.
    • 本发明一般涉及半导体处理,特别涉及用于分析光刻掩模版缺陷的方法和系统,包括检测掩模版上的软缺陷并分析特定化学特征的缺陷的材料成分。 具体地说,本发明通过光掩膜的光学检查扫描来扫描和成像软缺陷,使用聚焦离子束研磨缺陷,并使用化学分析和/或傅立叶变换红外光谱法的电子光谱分析签名缺陷。 因此,本发明提供了对掩模版上的软缺陷的化学成分的实时分析,而不需要缺陷识别导航系统。 根据本发明的一个方面,可以在不去除防护薄膜的情况下监视掩模版缺陷,从而有助于增加掩模版修复和/或清洁中的生产量和降低成本。 根据本发明的另一方面,可以通过在非反应性气体环境中使用聚焦离子束来移除痕量发生的痕迹。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Multi-pitch and line calibration for mask and wafer CD-SEM system
    • 掩模和晶圆CD-SEM系统的多间距和线校准
    • US06570157B1
    • 2003-05-27
    • US09591012
    • 2000-06-09
    • Bhanwar SinghKhoi PhanBharath Rangarajan
    • Bhanwar SinghKhoi PhanBharath Rangarajan
    • G01D1800
    • G03F7/70516G03F7/70625H01J37/28H01J2237/2826H01L21/682
    • The present invention relates to a system and method for calibrating a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The method comprises using a reference having multiple features of different dimensions and spatial interrelationships, wherein more than one feature dimension or spacing is measured using the SEM prior to measuring a workpiece. The dimensional and/or spatial measurements from the reference sample are correlated to obtain one or more calibration factors for the SEM. The calibration factor or factors may then be correlated with a workpiece SEM measurement to obtain a workpiece critical dimension (CD). A system is provided for calibrating a SEM including a reference with various measurable features of different dimensions and/or spacing. The system comprises an SEM to measure one or more reference sample feature dimensions and/or spacings and a processor or other device to correlate the measurement data to obtain one or more calibration factors.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于校准扫描电子显微镜(SEM)的系统和方法。 该方法包括使用具有不同尺寸和空间相互关系的多个特征的参考,其中在测量工件之前使用SEM测量多于一个特征尺寸或间距。 来自参考样品的尺寸和/或空间测量值相关,以获得SEM的一个或多个校准因子。 然后可以将校准因子或因子与工件SEM测量值相关联,以获得工件临界尺寸(CD)。 提供了一种用于校准包括具有不同尺寸和/或间隔的各种可测量特征的参考的SEM的系统。 该系统包括用于测量一个或多个参考样本特征尺寸和/或间隔的SEM和用于使测量数据相关联以获得一个或多个校准因子的处理器或其它装置的SEM。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electric measurement of reference sample in a CD-SEM and method for calibration
    • CD-SEM中参考样品的电测量和校准方法
    • US06573498B1
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09608096
    • 2000-06-30
    • Bharath RangarajanBhanwar SinghKhoi PhanMichael K. Templeton
    • Bharath RangarajanBhanwar SinghKhoi PhanMichael K. Templeton
    • G01N2300
    • G01N23/225H01J2237/2826
    • The present invention relates to a system and method for calibrating a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The method comprises measuring an electrical characteristic of a calibration standard reference sample feature and correlating the electrical measurement with an SEM measurement thereof. The correlation of the electrical and SEM measurements provides a critical dimension (CD) for the reference sample feature which can then be used to correlate SEM measurements of workpiece features. The system provides a reference sample having a measurable feature electrically connected to a probe. The probe provides an electrical measurement of the reference sample feature. The system further comprises a scanning electron microscope (SEM) adapted to provide an optical measurement of the reference sample feature. A processor is provided to correlate the optical and electrical measurements of the reference sample feature, whereby a reference feature CD is obtained. The system may further correlate workpiece feature measurements with the reference feature CD in order to determine or obtain a workpiece feature CD.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于校准扫描电子显微镜(SEM)的系统和方法。 该方法包括测量校准标准参考样本特征的电特性并将电测量与其SEM测量相关联。 电和SEM测量的相关性为参考样品特征提供了临界尺寸(CD),然后可以将其用于关联工件特征的SEM测量。 该系统提供具有电连接到探针的可测量特征的参考样本。 探头提供参考样品特征的电气测量。 该系统还包括适于提供参考样品特征的光学测量的扫描电子显微镜(SEM)。 提供处理器以使参考样本特征的光学和电学测量相关,由此获得参考特征CD。 该系统可以进一步将工件特征测量与参考特征CD相关联,以便确定或获得工件特征CD。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Calibration of CD-SEM by e-beam induced current measurement
    • 通过电子束感应电流测量校正CD-SEM
    • US06573497B1
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09607628
    • 2000-06-30
    • Bharath RangarajanBhanwar SinghKhoi PhanMichael K. Templeton
    • Bharath RangarajanBhanwar SinghKhoi PhanMichael K. Templeton
    • G01R3126
    • H01J37/265H01J37/244H01J2237/24564H01J2237/2803H01J2237/2817H01J2237/2826
    • The present invention relates to a system and method for calibrating a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The method comprises measuring an electrical characteristic of a calibration standard reference sample feature via a current induced by an electron beam (e-beam) and correlating the e-beam induced current measurement with an SEM measurement thereof. The correlation of the e-beam induced current and SEM measurements provides a critical dimension (CD) for the reference sample feature which can then be used to correlate SEM measurements of workpiece features. The system provides a reference sample having a measurable feature electrically connected to a probe. The probe provides an electrical measurement of the reference sample feature based on an e-beam induced current. The system further comprises a scanning electron microscope (SEM) adapted to provide an optical measurement of the reference sample feature and workpiece features. A processor is provided to correlate the optical and e-beam induced current measurements of the reference sample feature, whereby a reference feature CD is obtained. The system may further correlate workpiece feature measurements with the reference feature CD in order to determine or obtain a workpiece feature CD.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于校准扫描电子显微镜(SEM)的系统和方法。 该方法包括通过由电子束(电子束)感应的电流测量校准标准参考样本特征的电特性,并将电子束感应电流测量与其SEM测量相关联。 电子束感应电流和SEM测量的相关性为参考样品特征提供了临界尺寸(CD),然后可以将其用于关联工件特征的SEM测量。 该系统提供具有电连接到探针的可测量特征的参考样本。 探针基于电子束感应电流提供参考样品特征的电测量。 该系统还包括适于提供参考样品特征和工件特征的光学测量的扫描电子显微镜(SEM)。 提供处理器以使参考样本特征的光束和电子束感应电流测量值相关,从而获得参考特征CD。 该系统可以进一步将工件特征测量与参考特征CD相关联,以便确定或获得工件特征CD。