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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Window operator
    • 窗口操作符
    • US4382349A
    • 1983-05-10
    • US166685
    • 1980-07-01
    • Gerald F. DunphyDonald J. Newman
    • Gerald F. DunphyDonald J. Newman
    • E05F11/06E05F11/00
    • E05F11/06E05Y2900/148
    • An operator for hinged windows and being of the kind including a chain which can flex in one direction only and which provides the support whereby the window is held open. Movement of the chain into and out of the operator housing is controlled by a sliding actuator which is moveable along an elongate guide track between two extreme positions corresponding to the window closed and fully opened positions respectively. The actuator can be retained in any selected position between the two extremes by engagement between a spring loaded detent and a toothed rack. The detent is carried by the actuator and the rack is fixed relative to the guide track. Release of the detent is effected by moving a lever connected to the detent against a fixed handle of the actuator and the actuator can be moved along the guide track while the lever and handle are so engaged. When the actuator is in the window closed position, the detent can be moved into a camming and locking recess by separation of the lever and handle and engagement of the detent with that recess causes an associated window to be drawn firmly into the closed position and also positively locks the actuator in the window closed position.
    • 用于铰接窗的操作者,并且是一种包括可以在一个方向上弯曲并且提供窗口保持打开的支撑的链的那种。 链条进出操作者壳体的移动由滑动致动器控制,滑动致动器可以沿着细长的导轨在分别对应于窗户关闭位置和完全打开位置的两个极限位置之间移动。 致动器可以通过弹簧加载的止动器和齿形齿条之间的接合而保持在两个极端之间的任何选定位置。 制动器由致动器承载,并且齿条相对于导轨固定。 通过将连接到棘爪的杠杆移动到致动器的固定手柄上来实现制动器的释放,并且当杠杆和手柄被接合时,致动器可以沿着导轨移动。 当致动器处于窗户关闭位置时,通过分离杆和把手可将棘爪移动到凸轮和锁定凹槽中,并且制动器与该凹槽的接合使得相关窗口被牢固地拉入关闭位置,并且还 将执行器正向锁定在关闭位置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Lock bolt mechanism
    • 锁螺栓机构
    • US4724691A
    • 1988-02-16
    • US943361
    • 1986-12-16
    • Donald J. NewmanJohn A. Christie
    • Donald J. NewmanJohn A. Christie
    • E05B17/04E05B63/00
    • E05B17/04Y10T70/5819Y10T70/5832Y10T70/7949
    • Mechanism for a lock bolt assembly of the kind including a housing, a bolt mounted on the housing for movement into and out of a strike engaging position, an actuator rotatably mounted on the housing, and a drive connection between the actuator and the bolt whereby operation of the actuator causes movement of the bolt. The drive connection includes an override clutch which can be caused to adopt either an engaged condition or a disengaged condition by operation of a key operated lock. In the engaged condition the actuator is drivably connected to the bolt, whereas in the disengaged condition that connection is broken. The clutch operates to resist rotation of the actuator when in the disengaged condition, but that resistance can be overcome by forced operation of the actuator after which the actuator can be rotated freely relative to other parts of the mechanism.
    • 一种用于锁定螺栓组件的机构,其包括壳体,安装在壳体上用于移动进入和离开撞击接合位置的螺栓,可旋转地安装在壳体上的致动器以及致动器和螺栓之间的驱动连接,由此操作 的执行器导致螺栓的移动。 驱动连接包括通过操作钥匙操作的锁可以使其处于接合状态或脱离状态的超控离合器。 在接合状态下,致动器可驱动地连接到螺栓,而在断开状态下,连接断开。 离合器操作以在处于分离状态时阻止致动器的旋转,但是通过致动器的强制操作可以克服阻力,在此之后致动器可以相对于机构的其它部分自由旋转。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and means for fixing door furniture
    • 门家具固定方法和方法
    • US4699409A
    • 1987-10-13
    • US791409
    • 1985-10-25
    • Donald J. Newman
    • Donald J. Newman
    • E05B15/02E05C21/00
    • E05B15/02Y10S292/53Y10T292/91Y10T403/5793
    • Means for attaching a furniture plate to a side surface of a door including an elongate tension member which is secured at one end to the plate and projects laterally from a rear surface of that plate. The opposite end portion of the tension member has an upstanding lip and a camming surface of that lip faces towards the rear surface of the plate. A camming member is located within the door body and is movable along a path parallel to the door side surface, and actuating means which is accessible from the front edge of the door is operable to cause movement of the camming member. When the camming member is moved in one direction along the aforementioned path it engages with the lip camming surface so as to move the tension member in a direction such as to draw the furniture plate rear surface against the door side surface. A single camming member can engage and influence each of two tension members which extend into the door body from respective opposite sides of the door.
    • 用于将家具板附接到门的侧表面的装置,包括细长的张紧构件,其在一端固定在板上并从该板的后表面横向突出。 张紧构件的相对端部具有直立的唇部,并且该唇部的凸轮表面面向板的后表面。 凸轮构件位于门体内并且可以沿着平行于门侧表面的路径移动,并且可从门的前边缘接近的致动装置可操作以引起凸轮构件的移动。 当凸轮构件沿着上述路径沿一个方向移动时,它与唇部凸轮表面接合,以沿着使家具板后表面抵靠门侧表面拉动的方向移动张紧构件。 单个凸轮构件可以接合并影响从门的相应相对侧延伸到门体内的两个张力构件中的每一个。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Tumbler lock
    • 滚筒锁
    • US4624119A
    • 1986-11-25
    • US543276
    • 1983-10-19
    • Donald J. NewmanGerald F. Dunphy
    • Donald J. NewmanGerald F. Dunphy
    • E05B9/08E05B29/00E05B29/04E05B29/02
    • E05B29/00E05B9/084Y10T70/7576Y10T70/7633Y10T70/7695
    • A cylinder lock having a plurality of plate-like tumblers, each of which is carried by the lock barrel to rotate therewith and each being adapted to locate within a respective locking recess provided in the lock body and thereby hold the barrel against rotation relative to the body. The tumbler plates are movable laterally relative to the barrel axis so as to be capable of removal from their respective locking recesses and thereby free the barrel for rotation. A locking pin interconnects the tumbler plates so that they move in unison between their barrel locking and release positions, and a plurality of rotatable discs interacts with that pin to control its ability to move radially inwards and thereby free the tumbler plates from their locking recesses. Each disc has a peripheral notch which must be located adjacent the locking pin to allow the aforementioned radial inward movement.
    • 一种具有多个板状翻转开关的圆筒锁,其中每个都由锁筒承载以与其一起旋转,并且每个都适于位于设置在锁体内的相应的锁定凹槽内,从而保持镜筒不会相对于 身体。 翻转板相对于机筒轴线可横向移动,以便能够从其相应的锁定凹槽移除,从而释放机筒以进行旋转。 锁定销将转鼓板互连,使得它们在它们的筒锁定和释放位置之间一致地移动,并且多个可旋转盘与该销相互作用以控制其向内径向移动的能力,从而使转鼓板从其锁定凹槽释放。 每个盘具有周边凹口,其必须位于锁定销附近以允许上述径向向内运动。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Lock mechanism
    • 锁机构
    • US4918953A
    • 1990-04-24
    • US304235
    • 1989-01-31
    • Donald J. Newman
    • Donald J. Newman
    • E05B63/12
    • E05B63/122Y10T70/5204Y10T70/5327
    • A lock bolt mechanism includes a housing on which a lock bolt is mounted for movement between locked and unlocked terminal positions. An inside actuator is rotatably mounted on the housing and a first drive connection links the inside actuator to the lock bolt whereby the lock bolt is caused to move in response to rotation of the inside actuator. An outside actuator is linked to the lock bolt through a second drive connection and is rotatable in order to move the lock bolt. A gear train forms part of the second drive connection and that gear train includes at least one partial gear wheel having a segment thereof with no gear teeth. A second gear wheel in the train is adapted to engage with the partial gear. Rotation of the outside actuator causes the partial gear to engage the second gear and thereby cause the second drive connection to operate the lock bolt. However, when the inside actuator is rotated the second gear wheel is free to rotate out of engagement with the partial gear. The outside actuator is preferably rotated through 360.degree. in moving the lock bolt between locked and unlocked positions. A slide plate may be used to bias the mechanism into the terminal positions.
    • 锁定螺栓机构包括其上安装有锁定螺栓以在锁定位置和未锁定终端位置之间运动的壳体。 内部致动器可旋转地安装在壳体上,并且第一驱动连接件将内部致动器连接到锁定螺栓,由此锁定螺栓响应于内部致动器的旋转而移动。 外部致动器通过第二驱动连接件连接到锁定螺栓,并且可旋转以便移动锁定螺栓。 齿轮系形成第二驱动连接的一部分,并且该齿轮系包括至少一个部分齿轮,其具有没有齿轮齿的段。 列车中的第二齿轮适于与部分齿轮啮合。 外部致动器的旋转使得部分齿轮接合第二齿轮,从而使第二驱动连接操作锁定螺栓。 然而,当内部致动器旋转时,第二齿轮自由地旋转脱离与部分齿轮的接合。 外部致动器优选地在锁定位置和解锁位置之间移动锁定螺栓360度旋转。 可以使用滑板来将机构偏置到终端位置。