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1. 发明申请

US20060021515A1 Control center for a beverage brewer, including a visual indicator of the operational status of the brewer 审中-公开
标题翻译：饮料酿造商的控制中心，包括啤酒厂操作状态的视觉指示
公开(公告)号：US20060021515A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11188434
申请日：2005-07-25
申请人： Kenton Graviss , Tharon Hall , Andrew Walston , Robert Mallory
发明人： Kenton Graviss , Tharon Hall , Andrew Walston , Robert Mallory
IPC分类号： A47J31/00
CPC分类号： A47J31/52
摘要： A brewer made in accordance with the present invention has a control center, including a selector switch for strength selection; a brew button to initiate brewing and dispensing of the beverage, and an on/off or power button. The selector switch and buttons are preferably mounted on a common tray that is then interposed between first and second housing portions during assembly of the brewer. There is also an illumination device, such a high-intensity, tri-color light-emitting diode (LED), which emits red light, green light, blue light, or a combination thereof to provide visual indication of an operational status of the brewer.
摘要翻译：根据本发明制造的冲泡机具有控制中心，包括用于强度选择的选择开关; 用于启动饮料的冲泡和分配的冲泡按钮以及开/关或电源按钮。选择器开关和按钮优选地安装在共同的托盘上，然后在冲泡机的组装期间介于第一和第二壳体部分之间。还有一种照明装置，这种高强度三色发光二极管（LED），其发射红光，绿光，蓝光或其组合，以提供啤酒者的操作状态的视觉指示。

2. 发明申请

US20060021514A1 Drawer and latching mechanism for positioning and securing a pod below the brew head of a beverage brewer 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060021514A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11166589
申请日：2005-06-24
申请人： Timothy Gantt , William Dahmen , William Reuss , Kenton Graviss , David Waynescott , Robert Mallory , Kwong Wong , David Vergara
发明人： Timothy Gantt , William Dahmen , William Reuss , Kenton Graviss , David Waynescott , Robert Mallory , Kwong Wong , David Vergara
IPC分类号： A47J31/00
CPC分类号： A47J31/368 , A47J31/0668 , A47J31/4471
摘要： A drawer and latching mechanism for a beverage brewer, and preferably, a brewer that utilizes a pod of coffee grounds or another beverage component, has a housing of the brewer including a pivotable cover and a drawer for retaining a pod of a beverage component below the brew head. In an open position, the pivotable cover and brew head are pivoted away from the drawer to allow access to the pod, while in a closed position, the pivotable cover and brew head are pivoted toward and locked relative to the drawer to secure the pod below the brew head for brewing.

3. 发明授权

US06802196B2 Methods of and apparatus for pressure-ram-forming metal containers and the like 有权
标题翻译：压力冲击成形金属容器等的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06802196B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10284912
申请日：2002-10-31
申请人： Kevin Gong , Peter Hamstra , Stuart MacEwen , Robert Mallory , James D. Moulton
发明人： Kevin Gong , Peter Hamstra , Stuart MacEwen , Robert Mallory , James D. Moulton
IPC分类号： B21D2602
CPC分类号： B21D26/049 , B21D22/16 , B21D26/033 , B21D26/041 , B21D26/047 , B21D51/16 , Y10T29/49805
摘要： A method of forming a bottle-shaped or other contoured metal container by subjecting a hollow metal preform having a closed end to internal fluid pressure to cause the preform to expand against the wall of a die cavity defining the desired shape, and advancing a punch by means of a backing ram into the die cavity to displace and deform the closed end of the preform either before or after expansion begins but before it is complete. The pressure-subjecting step is performed by simultaneously subjecting the preform in the die cavity to independently controllable internal and external positive fluid pressures and varying the difference between them to control strain rate. Apparatus for performing the method includes a split die with plural split inserts disposed in tandem to define the die cavity wall and heaters respectively inserted within the preform and arranged to heat the backing ram.
摘要翻译：通过对具有封闭端的中空金属预制件进行内部流体压力来形成瓶形或其它成形金属容器的方法，以使预成型件相对于限定所需形状的模腔的壁膨胀，并且将冲头推进在模腔中的支撑柱塞的装置，用于在膨胀开始之前或之后但在其完成之前使预成型件的封闭端部移位和变形。通过对模腔中的预成型体同时进行压力处理步骤，以独立地控制内部和外部正的流体压力，并且改变它们之间的差异以控制应变速率。用于执行该方法的装置包括具有多个分离插入件的分开模具，所述多个分离插入件串联布置以限定模腔壁和分别插入在预成型件内并且布置成加热背衬柱塞的加热器。

4. 发明授权

US08683837B2 Methods of pressure forming metal containers and the like from preforms having wall thickness gradient 有权
标题翻译：从具有壁厚梯度的预制件形成金属容器等的方法
公开(公告)号：US08683837B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US12930557
申请日：2011-01-10
申请人： Robert Mallory , Yihai Shi
发明人： Robert Mallory , Yihai Shi
IPC分类号： B21D39/08 , B21D51/12
CPC分类号： B21D26/049 , B21D51/24
摘要： A method of forming a bottle-shaped or other contoured metal container by providing a hollow metal preform having a closed end and a wall thickness that decreases progressively in a direction away from the closed end, and subjecting the preform to internal fluid pressure to cause the preform to expand against the wall of a die cavity defining the desired container shape. The method may be employed in pressure-ram-forming procedures wherein a punch is advanced by means of a backing ram into the die cavity to displace and deform the closed end of the preform.
摘要翻译：通过提供一种中空金属预成型件来形成瓶形或其它成型金属容器的方法，所述中空金属预成型件具有封闭端和壁厚，该方法在远离封闭端的方向上逐渐减小，并使预制件受到内部流体压力，预制件相对于限定所需容器形状的模腔的壁膨胀。该方法可以用于压力冲压成形程序，其中冲头通过衬垫柱塞前进到模腔中以移动和变形预成型件的封闭端。

5. 发明申请

US20110167886A1 Methods of pressure forming metal containers and the like from preforms having wall thickness gradient 有权
标题翻译：从具有壁厚梯度的预制件形成金属容器等的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110167886A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12930557
申请日：2011-01-10
申请人： Robert Mallory , Yihai Shi
发明人： Robert Mallory , Yihai Shi
IPC分类号： B21D26/049 , B21D26/02
CPC分类号： B21D26/049 , B21D51/24
摘要： A method of forming a bottle-shaped or other contoured metal container by providing a hollow metal preform having a closed end and a wall thickness that decreases progressively in a direction away from the closed end, and subjecting the preform to internal fluid pressure to cause the preform to expand against the wall of a die cavity defining the desired container shape. The method may be employed in pressure-ram-forming procedures wherein a punch is advanced by means of a backing ram into the die cavity to displace and deform the closed end of the preform.
摘要翻译：通过提供一种中空金属预成型件来形成瓶形或其它成型金属容器的方法，所述中空金属预成型件具有封闭端和壁厚，该方法在远离封闭端的方向上逐渐减小，并使预制件受到内部流体压力，预制件相对于限定所需容器形状的模腔的壁膨胀。该方法可以用于压力冲压成形程序，其中冲头通过衬垫柱塞前进到模腔中以移动和变形预成型件的封闭端。

6. 发明申请

US20050252263A1 Methods of and apparatus for forming hollow metal articles 有权
标题翻译：中空金属制品成型方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US20050252263A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US11125565
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Stuart MacEwen , Peter Hamstra , Robert Mallory , Yihai Shi , James Moulton
发明人： Stuart MacEwen , Peter Hamstra , Robert Mallory , Yihai Shi , James Moulton
IPC分类号： B21D22/00 , B21D26/047 , B21D26/049 , B21D51/24
CPC分类号： B21D26/047 , B21D26/033 , B21D26/041 , B21D26/049 , B21D51/26
摘要： In hydroforming of hollow metal articles in a die, such as pressure-ram-forming procedures, a method of decreasing cycle time of the forming process, while ensuring acceptable product properties and avoiding failures, by modeling the process using finite element analysis to establish a pressure-time history that optimizes the forming operation and applies failure limits to selected variables such as minimum wall thickness or maximum strain rate, and transferring this pressure-time history to a computer controlling the forming process. Thermocouple and/or continuity sensors are incorporated into the die wall and connected to the computer so as to provide active feedback from the die to the control of the process.
摘要翻译：在模具中的中空金属制品的液压成型中，例如压力冲击成形步骤，通过使用有限元分析建模方法，通过对该方法进行建模，同时确保成型过程的循环时间，同时确保可接受的产品性质和避免故障，压力时间历史，优化成形操作，并将故障限制应用于选定的变量，如最小壁厚或最大应变速率，并将该压力时间历史传送到控制成型过程的计算机。热电偶和/或连续传感器被并入模具壁并连接到计算机，以便提供来自模具的主动反馈到过程的控制。

7. 发明授权

US07107804B2 Methods of and apparatus for pressure-ram-forming metal containers and the like 有权
公开(公告)号：US07107804B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10788636
申请日：2004-02-26
申请人： Kevin Gong , Peter Hamstra , Stuart MacEwen , Robert Mallory , James D. Moulton
发明人： Kevin Gong , Peter Hamstra , Stuart MacEwen , Robert Mallory , James D. Moulton
IPC分类号： B21D26/02
CPC分类号： B21D26/049 , B21D22/16 , B21D26/033 , B21D26/041 , B21D26/047 , B21D51/16 , Y10T29/49805
摘要： A method of forming a bottle-shaped or other contoured metal container by subjecting a hollow metal preform having a closed end to internal fluid pressure to cause the preform to expand against the wall of a die cavity defining the desired shape, and advancing a punch by means of a backing ram into the die cavity to displace and deform the closed end of the preform either before or after expansion begins but before it is complete. The pressure-subjecting step is performed by simultaneously subjecting the preform in the die cavity to independently controllable internal and external positive fluid pressures and varying the difference between them to control strain rate. Apparatus for performing the method includes a split die with plural split inserts disposed in tandem to define the die cavity wall and heaters respectively inserted within the preform and arranged to heat the backing ram.

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