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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Visual indication of rupture of drug reservoir
    • 药库破裂的视觉指示
    • US08657804B2
    • 2014-02-25
    • US12910572
    • 2010-10-22
    • Kenneth N. HorneGregory J. R. SpoonerJohn A. SchollJohn T. Santini, Jr.
    • Kenneth N. HorneGregory J. R. SpoonerJohn A. SchollJohn T. Santini, Jr.
    • A61M31/00
    • A61F9/0017A61F2002/30714A61F2250/0068A61F2250/0089A61F2250/0097A61K9/0009A61K9/0051
    • The present disclosure relates to methods for visualizing the opening of a drug reservoir of an implantable medical device. In particular, the present disclosure provides methods for observing the release or exposure of contents from a drug reservoir of a medical device placed within the vitreous of an eye of a subject. The methods include implanting a drug delivery device within an anatomy of a subject. The drug device includes a plurality of reservoirs, each loaded with a therapeutic agent and a marker. Furthermore, the drug delivery device comprises a plurality of barrier layers for separating the contents of one of the plurality of reservoirs from the anatomy. The method further includes irradiating at least one of the plurality of barrier layers such that at least one of the plurality of reservoirs is breached, thereby triggering release of the therapeutic agent and the marker from the device. By visually detecting release of the marker into the anatomy, release of the therapeutic agent into the anatomy is verified.
    • 本公开涉及用于可视化可植入医疗装置的药物储存器的开口的方法。 特别地,本公开提供了观察从放置在受试者的眼睛的玻璃体内的医疗装置的药物储存器释放或暴露内容物的方法。 所述方法包括将药物递送装置植入受试者的解剖结构内。 药物装置包括多个储存器,每个储存器装载有治疗剂和标记物。 此外,药物递送装置包括用于将多个储存器中的一个的内容物与解剖结构分离的多个阻挡层。 该方法还包括照射多个阻挡层中的至少一个,使得多个储存器中的至少一个被破坏,从而触发治疗剂和标记物从装置释放。 通过目视检测将标记物释放到解剖结构中,验证了治疗剂释放到解剖结构中。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Radial pocket forming and insert positioning instruments, corneal marker, and method for using same
    • 径向口袋成型和插入定位仪器,角膜标记及其使用方法
    • US06251118B1
    • 2001-06-26
    • US09060223
    • 1998-04-14
    • Robert A. ProudfootJohn A. SchollThomas A. SilvestriniSid Gandionco
    • Robert A. ProudfootJohn A. SchollThomas A. SilvestriniSid Gandionco
    • A61F900
    • A61F9/013A61F2/147A61F9/0017A61F9/0133
    • Instruments and methods are provided which permit a surgeon to implant multiple radial inserts within a patient's cornea through one or more incisions made into the cornea. Instruments provided by the invention include a corneal marker, a radial pocket-forming instrument, and a positioning instrument. In one method provided by the invention, the surgeon uses the corneal marker to mark the patient's cornea with an incision mark, radial pocket marks, and circumferential channels marks simultaneously. The surgeon forms clockwise and counter-clockwise intrastromal circumferential channels through a single incision into the cornea, and then the surgeon inserts the radial pocket-forming instrument through the incision and into one of the circumferential channels to form radial pockets beneath the radial pocket marks. The surgeon inserts radial intrastromal inserts through the incision and into the circumferential channels and positions them within the radial pockets using the positioning instrument.
    • 提供的仪器和方法允许外科医生通过制成角膜的一个或多个切口在患者的角膜内植入多个径向插入物。 本发明提供的仪器包括角膜标记物,径向口袋形成仪器和定位仪器。 在本发明提供的一种方法中,外科医生使用角膜标记物同时用切口标记,径向袋痕迹和圆周通道标记来标记患者的角膜。 外科医生通过单个切口进入角膜形成顺时针和逆时针的基底内圆周通道,然后外科医生通过切口将径向口袋形成器械插入到其中一个周向通道中,以在径向穴位下方形成径向穴。 外科医生通过切口插入径向的基质内插入物并进入圆周通道,并使用定位仪将它们定位在径向穴内。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Corneal pocketing tool
    • 角膜贴袋工具
    • US06231582B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US08993445
    • 1997-12-18
    • Isidro GandiancoJohn A. Scholl
    • Isidro GandiancoJohn A. Scholl
    • A61F900
    • A61F9/013
    • The invention relates to a corneal pocketing tool for separating the lamella of the cornea. The corneal pocketing tool has a dissector portion for insertion into a corneal incision and a reference surface or region adapted to contact the cornea. As the dissector is advanced into the corneal incision the reference region comes into contact with the surface of the cornea and resists further advancement of the dissector. As the reference region is moved in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the dissector portion follows in the same direction forming a pocket in the cornea.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于分离角膜薄片的角膜贴袋工具。 角膜包埋工具具有用于插入角膜切口的解剖部分和适于接触角膜的参考表面或区域。 当解剖器进入角膜切口时,参考区域与角膜的表面接触并抵抗剥离器的进一步前进。 当参考区域沿顺时针或逆时针方向移动时,解剖器部分沿着形成角膜中的口袋的相同方向。