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1. 发明授权

US08174739B2 Systems and methods for glare removal using polarized filtering in document scanning 有权
标题翻译：在文件扫描中使用偏振滤波进行眩光去除的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08174739B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12503041
申请日：2009-07-14
申请人： Robert A. Proudfoot , Marc Levoy
发明人： Robert A. Proudfoot , Marc Levoy
IPC分类号： H04N1/04
CPC分类号： H04N1/02815 , H04N1/00013 , H04N1/00031 , H04N1/00063 , H04N1/00087 , H04N1/0282 , H04N1/02895 , H04N1/195 , H04N1/19594 , H04N2201/0434
摘要： Systems and methods using polarized filtering for glare removal to improve the process of scanning documents, particularly bound documents with glossy content, are disclosed. The system may generally include a lighting source for illuminating a document, a lighting source polarizer attached to the lighting source to polarize light therefrom, a camera for capturing images of the document, and a camera polarizer attached to the camera. The camera polarizer and the lighting source polarizer may be positioned relative to each other so as to facilitate blocking light reflections causing glare off of the document resulting from the lighting source and arriving at the camera. The system may include multiple lighting sources, some or all of which may have a lighting source polarizer attached thereto.
摘要翻译：公开了使用偏振滤波进行眩光去除以改善扫描文档的过程的系统和方法，特别是具有光泽内容的绑定文档。该系统通常可以包括用于照亮文件的照明源，附接到照明源的照明源偏振器以使光偏振，用于拍摄文档的图像的相机以及附着到相机的相机偏振器。相机偏振器和照明源偏振器可以相对于彼此定位，以便于阻挡光反射，从而导致由照明源产生的文档的眩光并到达相机。该系统可以包括多个光源，其中的一些或全部可以具有附接到其上的照明源偏振片。

2. 发明授权

US6143010A Corneal vacuum centering device 失效
标题翻译：角膜真空定心装置
公开(公告)号：US6143010A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US896754
申请日：1997-07-18
申请人： Thomas A. Silvestrini , Robert A. Proudfoot , John A. Scholl
发明人： Thomas A. Silvestrini , Robert A. Proudfoot , John A. Scholl
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61F9/013 , A61F9/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/013
摘要： This invention is a vacuum centering device which may be used in conjunction with other surgical instruments in opthomological surgery. The device provides an improved interface with the eye by way of features that reduce interference with a patient's eyelids interocular pressure and/or the propensity to rotate. These features may include a flared outer wall portion which may either be curved or straight for a section, providing a low profile vacuum chamber, and/or the use of a non-circular outer sealing region potentially producing a saddle-shaped outer periphery providing for potentially increased vacuum exposure to the eye and a contour resistant to rotation.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种真空定心装置，其可以与光学手术中的其它手术器械结合使用。该装置通过减少对患者眼睑眼压和/或旋转倾向的干扰的特征提供与眼睛的改善的界面。这些特征可以包括扩张的外壁部分，其可以对于部分弯曲或直线，提供薄型真空室，和/或使用非圆形的外密封区域，其可能产生鞍形外周边，潜在地增加对眼睛的真空暴露和耐旋转的轮廓。

3. 发明授权

US935627A Swivel. 失效
公开(公告)号：US935627A
公开(公告)日：1909-09-28
申请号：US1906301947
申请日：1906-02-19
申请人： ROBERT A PROUDFOOT
发明人： OWEN JAMES G
CPC分类号： F16G15/08

4. 发明申请

US20130003205A1 HELIOSTAT MIRROR WITH SUPPORTING RIB STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有支撑RIB结构的HELIOSTAT MIRROR
公开(公告)号：US20130003205A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13172761
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Robert A. Proudfoot , David K. Fork , Jonathan P. Switkes
发明人： Robert A. Proudfoot , David K. Fork , Jonathan P. Switkes
IPC分类号： G02B7/192
CPC分类号： G02B7/183 , F24S23/82 , F24S25/40 , F24S40/80 , F24S2080/09 , G02B7/181 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A mirror module including one or more rib elements made of the same materials as a rear plate and/or front plate. The rib elements are placed between the rear glass plate and the front glass plate to afford rigidity to the mirror module. Since the rib elements are made of the same materials as the rear plate and/or front plate, the rib elements have the same or similar coefficients of thermal expansion as the rear plate or the front plate. Consequently, when the mirror module is subject to temperature fluctuation, the rib elements exert less stress on the glass plates compared to structure elements made of the materials different from the rear or front glass plate. The rib elements may also be integrated with the rear plate to simplify the process for manufacturing the mirror module.
摘要翻译：一种镜模块，包括一个或多个与后板和/或前板相同材料制成的肋元件。肋元件放置在后玻璃板和前玻璃板之间以提供对镜模块的刚性。由于肋元件由与后板和/或前板相同的材料制成，所以肋元件具有与后板或前板相同或相似的热膨胀系数。因此，当反射镜模块经受温度波动时，与由后玻璃板或前玻璃板不同的材料制成的结构元件相比，肋元件在玻璃板上施加较小的应力。肋元件也可以与后板一体化以简化制造镜模块的过程。

5. 发明授权

US06565584B1 Device and method for inserting a biocompatible material into the corneal stroma 失效
标题翻译：将生物相容性材料插入角膜基质的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06565584B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US08947733
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Mark L. Mathis , John A. Scholl , Robert A. Proudfoot , Thomas A. Silvestrini
发明人： Mark L. Mathis , John A. Scholl , Robert A. Proudfoot , Thomas A. Silvestrini
IPC分类号： A61F900
CPC分类号： A61F9/013 , A61B17/32053 , A61B2017/306 , A61B2017/320052 , A61F2/147 , A61F9/0017 , A61L27/34 , A61L2430/16
摘要： This invention is an improved method and kit for producing a desired channel or pathway in the interlamellar space in the corneal stroma for inserting a biocompatible material. The biocompatible polymer may be an intrastromal corneal ring (ICR). The method involves the use of clockwise and counter-clockwise dissectors, and optionally channel connectors and finish channel connectors. The kit contains clockwise and counter-clockwise dissectors and optionally channel connectors, finish channel connectors and probes.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于在角膜基质的层间空间中产生期望的通道或通路的改进方法和试剂盒，用于插入生物相容性材料。生物相容性聚合物可以是内部角膜环（ICR）。该方法包括使用顺时针和逆时针解剖器，以及可选的通道连接器和完成通道连接器。套件包含顺时针和逆时针分离器，以及可选的通道连接器，完成通道连接器和探头。

6. 发明申请

US20090296168A1 Systems and Methods for Glare Removal Using Polarized Filtering in Document Scanning 有权
标题翻译：使用偏振滤镜在文件扫描中去除眩光的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090296168A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12503041
申请日：2009-07-14
申请人： Robert A. Proudfoot , Marc Levoy
发明人： Robert A. Proudfoot , Marc Levoy
IPC分类号： H04N1/04
CPC分类号： H04N1/02815 , H04N1/00013 , H04N1/00031 , H04N1/00063 , H04N1/00087 , H04N1/0282 , H04N1/02895 , H04N1/195 , H04N1/19594 , H04N2201/0434
摘要： Systems and methods using polarized filtering for glare removal to improve the process of scanning documents, particularly bound documents with glossy content, are disclosed. The system may generally include a lighting source for illuminating a document, a lighting source polarizer attached to the lighting source to polarize light therefrom, a camera for capturing images of the document, and a camera polarizer attached to the camera. The camera polarizer and the lighting source polarizer may be positioned relative to each other so as to facilitate blocking light reflections causing glare off of the document resulting from the lighting source and arriving at the camera. The system may include multiple lighting sources, some or all of which may have a lighting source polarizer attached thereto.
摘要翻译：公开了使用偏振滤波进行眩光去除以改善扫描文档的过程的系统和方法，特别是具有光泽内容的绑定文档。该系统通常可以包括用于照亮文件的照明源，附接到照明源的照明源偏振器以使光偏振，用于拍摄文档的图像的相机以及附着到相机的相机偏振器。相机偏振器和照明源偏振器可以相对于彼此定位，以便于阻挡光反射，从而导致由照明源产生的文档的眩光并到达相机。该系统可以包括多个光源，其中的一些或全部可以具有附接到其上的照明源偏振片。

7. 发明授权

US07561312B1 Systems and methods for glare removal using polarized filtering in document scanning 有权
标题翻译：在文件扫描中使用偏振滤波进行眩光去除的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07561312B1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US10958940
申请日：2004-10-04
申请人： Robert A. Proudfoot , Marc Levoy
发明人： Robert A. Proudfoot , Marc Levoy
IPC分类号： H04N1/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/02815 , H04N1/00013 , H04N1/00031 , H04N1/00063 , H04N1/00087 , H04N1/0282 , H04N1/02895 , H04N1/195 , H04N1/19594 , H04N2201/0434
摘要： Systems and methods using polarized filtering for glare removal to improve the process of scanning documents, particularly bound documents with glossy content, are disclosed. The system may generally include a lighting source for illuminating a document, a lighting source polarizer attached to the lighting source to polarize light therefrom, a camera for capturing images of the document, and a camera polarizer attached to the camera. The camera polarizer and the lighting source polarizer may be positioned relative to each other so as to facilitate blocking light reflections causing glare off of the document resulting from the lighting source and arriving at the camera. The system may include multiple lighting sources, some or all of which may have a lighting source polarizer attached thereto.
摘要翻译：公开了使用偏振滤波进行眩光去除以改善扫描文档的过程的系统和方法，特别是具有光泽内容的绑定文档。该系统通常可以包括用于照亮文件的照明源，附接到照明源的照明源偏振器以使光偏振，用于拍摄文档的图像的相机以及附着到相机的相机偏振器。相机偏振器和照明源偏振器可以相对于彼此定位，以便于阻挡光反射，从而导致由照明源产生的文档的眩光并到达相机。该系统可以包括多个光源，其中的一些或全部可以具有附接到其上的照明源偏振片。

8. 发明授权

US06251118B1 Radial pocket forming and insert positioning instruments, corneal marker, and method for using same 失效
标题翻译：径向口袋成型和插入定位仪器，角膜标记及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06251118B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09060223
申请日：1998-04-14
申请人： Robert A. Proudfoot , John A. Scholl , Thomas A. Silvestrini , Sid Gandionco
发明人： Robert A. Proudfoot , John A. Scholl , Thomas A. Silvestrini , Sid Gandionco
IPC分类号： A61F900
CPC分类号： A61F9/013 , A61F2/147 , A61F9/0017 , A61F9/0133
摘要： Instruments and methods are provided which permit a surgeon to implant multiple radial inserts within a patient's cornea through one or more incisions made into the cornea. Instruments provided by the invention include a corneal marker, a radial pocket-forming instrument, and a positioning instrument. In one method provided by the invention, the surgeon uses the corneal marker to mark the patient's cornea with an incision mark, radial pocket marks, and circumferential channels marks simultaneously. The surgeon forms clockwise and counter-clockwise intrastromal circumferential channels through a single incision into the cornea, and then the surgeon inserts the radial pocket-forming instrument through the incision and into one of the circumferential channels to form radial pockets beneath the radial pocket marks. The surgeon inserts radial intrastromal inserts through the incision and into the circumferential channels and positions them within the radial pockets using the positioning instrument.
摘要翻译：提供的仪器和方法允许外科医生通过制成角膜的一个或多个切口在患者的角膜内植入多个径向插入物。本发明提供的仪器包括角膜标记物，径向口袋形成仪器和定位仪器。在本发明提供的一种方法中，外科医生使用角膜标记物同时用切口标记，径向袋痕迹和圆周通道标记来标记患者的角膜。外科医生通过单个切口进入角膜形成顺时针和逆时针的基底内圆周通道，然后外科医生通过切口将径向口袋形成器械插入到其中一个周向通道中，以在径向穴位下方形成径向穴。外科医生通过切口插入径向的基质内插入物并进入圆周通道，并使用定位仪将它们定位在径向穴内。

9. 发明授权

US5846256A Device and method for inserting a biocompatible material into the corneal stroma 失效
公开(公告)号：US5846256A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US462297
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Mark L. Mathis , John A. Scholl , Robert A. Proudfoot , Thomas A. Silvestrini
发明人： Mark L. Mathis , John A. Scholl , Robert A. Proudfoot , Thomas A. Silvestrini
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61B17/30 , A61B17/32 , A61F2/14 , A61F9/013 , A61F9/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/147 , A61F9/013 , A61B17/32053 , A61B2017/306 , A61B2017/320052
摘要： This invention is an improved method and kit for producing a desired channel or pathway in the interlamellar space in the corneal stroma for inserting a biocompatible material. The biocompatible polymer may be an intrastromal corneal ring (ICR). The method involves the use of clockwise and counter-clockwise dissectors, and optionally channel connectors and finish channel connectors. The kit contains clockwise and counter-clockwise dissectors and optionally channel connectors, finish channel connectors and probes.

10. 发明授权

US5843105A System for inserting material into corneal stroma 失效
标题翻译：将材料插入角膜基质的系统
公开(公告)号：US5843105A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US676377
申请日：1996-08-06
申请人： Mark L. Mathis , John A. Scholl , Robert A. Proudfoot , Thomas A. Silvestrini
发明人： Mark L. Mathis , John A. Scholl , Robert A. Proudfoot , Thomas A. Silvestrini
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61B17/30 , A61B17/32 , A61F2/14 , A61F9/013 , A61F9/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/147 , A61F9/013 , A61B17/32053 , A61B2017/306 , A61B2017/320052
摘要： This invention is an improved method and kit for producing a desired channel or pathway in the interlamellar space in the corneal stroma for inserting a bio-compatible material. The method involves the use of clockwise and counter-clockwise dissectors and optionally channel connectors and finish channel connector.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US95 / 00063 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月6日 102（e）日期1996年8月6日PCT 1995年1月6日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 18569 日期1995年7月13日本发明是用于在角膜基质的层间空间中产生期望的通道或通路的改进方法和试剂盒，用于插入生物相容性材料。该方法包括使用顺时针和逆时针解剖器，以及可选的通道连接器和完成通道连接器。

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