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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods for initializing and/or resetting GMR heads by applying oppositely directed magnetic fields
    • 通过施加相反方向的磁场来初始化和/或复位GMR磁头的方法
    • US06275028B1
    • 2001-08-14
    • US09220808
    • 1998-12-23
    • Takao MatsuiTatsuya EndoHiroaki SuzukiKenji KurokiKatsushi YamaguchiHideo Asano
    • Takao MatsuiTatsuya EndoHiroaki SuzukiKenji KurokiKatsushi YamaguchiHideo Asano
    • G11B539
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G01R33/093G11B5/3166G11B5/3189G11B5/455G11B5/465G11B5/4806G11B2005/0008G11B2005/0016G11B2005/3996Y10T29/49034
    • In accordance with the present invention, the initialization for orienting the magnetized directions of the free layers of GMR heads (mounted on the diagonally shaded surface of sliders 14) by an external magnetic field is again executed also for the opposite direction, thereby to increase the yield of the GMR heads. Further, it is determined whether the magnetized direction of the pinned layer of GMR heads can be once reversed to the opposite direction, thereby to select damaged GMR heads at an early stage. Then, by performing a reset while performing a quasi-static test for seeing the read back response of the GMR head after restoring the magnetized direction of the pinned layer to a positive rotation, a safe and efficient reset is executed. The reset can be executed not only by applying only a pulse, but also while providing an external magnetic field in the pinning direction, or only by giving a high magnetic field. A tool 500 can be commonly used for the initialization, reset, or read back response through each process level. For the quasi-static test, coils 531, 532, and 533 are selectively used as Helmholz coils.
    • 根据本发明,用于通过外部磁场定向GMR磁头自由层(安装在滑块14的斜面阴影表面上)的磁化方向的初始化也对于相反方向也被执行,从而增加 产量的GMR头。 此外,确定GMR磁头的被钉扎层的磁化方向是否可以反向一个相反的方向,从而在早期阶段选择损坏的GMR磁头。 然后,通过在将被钉扎层的磁化方向恢复到正旋转之后执行用于观察GMR头的回读响应的准静态测试执行复位,执行安全且有效的复位。 该复位不仅可以通过仅施加脉冲而且可以在钉扎方向上提供外部磁场,或者仅通过施加高磁场来执行。 工具500可以通常用于通过每个处理级别的初始化,复位或回读响应。 对于准静态测试,线圈531,532和533被选择性地用作Helmholz线圈。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DISK DRIVE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING CLEARANCE CHANGE IN THE DISK DRIVE
    • 磁盘驱动器和用于测量磁盘驱动器中的间隙变化的方法
    • US20110102933A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12558435
    • 2009-09-11
    • Masayuki KuritaKenji KurokiKenichi KuramotoYoshihiko Maeda
    • Masayuki KuritaKenji KurokiKenichi KuramotoYoshihiko Maeda
    • G11B27/36G11B21/02
    • G11B5/6029G11B5/6064
    • A method for measuring a change of a clearance between a head and a disk. The method includes reading a preliminarily written data string for clearance measurement on a disk to obtain a first measured value corresponding to a clearance, and writing a new data string for deterioration check onto the disk and reading the data string for deterioration check to obtain a second measured value corresponding to the clearance. The method also includes determining a deterioration of the data string for clearance measurement from a difference between the first measured value and the second measured value, measuring a clearance change using the data string for clearance measurement by a normal operation if the determination is that the data string for clearance measurement has not deteriorated, and measuring a clearance change by an operation different operation if the determination is that the data string for clearance measurement has deteriorated.
    • 一种用于测量磁头和磁盘之间的间隙变化的方法。 该方法包括在盘上读取用于间隙测量的预先写入的数据串,以获得与间隙相对应的第一测量值,并将用于劣化检查的新数据串写入盘并读取用于劣化检查的数据串,以获得第二 测量值对应于间隙。 该方法还包括从第一测量值和第二测量值之间的差异确定用于间隙测量的数据串的劣化,如果确定数据是通过正常操作,则使用用于间隙测量的数据串来测量间隙变化 用于间隙测量的琴弦没有劣化,并且如果确定用于间隙测量的数据串已经劣化,则通过操作不同的操作来测量间隙变化。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Disk drive and method of retracting head thereof
    • 磁盘驱动器及其回缩头的方法
    • US07551389B2
    • 2009-06-23
    • US11975516
    • 2007-10-18
    • Shingo TsudaKenji KurokiToshiroh UnokiMinoru Hashimoto
    • Shingo TsudaKenji KurokiToshiroh UnokiMinoru Hashimoto
    • G11B21/02
    • G11B5/54G11B21/12
    • Embodiments of the present invention relate to retracting a magnetic head of a disk drive device to a retract position in accordance with a fall state, and to suppressing the performance degradation due to erroneous fall determinations as well as occurrence of damage by a head-disk crash. According to one embodiment of the present invention, in a Hard Disk Drive (HDD), a servo controller moves a head slider to a cylinder at the side of a ramp at a predetermined timing that a fall determiner determines that it is falling and an unload controller starts an unload process. This shortens the time between determination by the fall determiner that it is falling to retraction of the head slider to the retract position. Furthermore, it prevents increase of the erroneous determinations by relaxing the fall determination condition for safety. Also, it shortens the time that the head slider returns to the initial position before the seek in case that it is not determined that it is falling.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及根据跌倒状态将盘驱动装置的磁头回缩到缩回位置,并且抑制由于错误的下降判定引起的性能下降以及头盘崩溃的损坏的发生 。 根据本发明的一个实施例,在硬盘驱动器(HDD)中,伺服控制器在预定定时将磁头滑块移动到斜坡侧的气缸,以便下降确定器确定其正在下降并且卸载 控制器启动卸载过程。 这缩短了下降确定器确定其下降到头部滑块缩回到缩回位置之间的时间。 此外,通过放松用于安全的跌倒判定条件,防止了错误判定的增加。 而且,如果没有确定它正在下降,它会缩短磁头滑块在搜索之前返回到初始位置的时间。